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SMK TAMAN DESA JAYA FORMATIVE TEST 2014 BIOLOGY FORM 4 ( 1 HOUR 30 MINUTES) Name : ............................................................. ............. Class : ............................................................. .............. _________________________________________________________________________ Section A : Objective Questions Answer all questions 1. Which of the following statement is true regarding Biology? Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah benar mengenai Biologi? A. Biology is the study about living things Biologi adalah kajian mengenai benda hidup B. Biology is the study about how to kill unwanted species Biologi adalah kajian tentang bagaimana hendak menghapuskan spesies yang tidak dikehendaki C. Biology only studied by experienced scientists Biologi hanya dikaji oleh saintis-saintis yang berpnegalaman sahaja D. To study the differentiate between living things and non- living things Mengkaji perbezaan antara benda hidup dan benda bukan hidup 2. Which of the followings field in Biology study the organisms and their natural surroundings? Antara bidang Biologi berikut, yang manakah mengkaji organisma dan persekitaran semula jadi mereka? A. Anatomy / Anatomi B. Ecology / Ekologi C. Taxonomy / Taksonomi D. Biogeography / Biogeografi 3. Which of the following best describe the scientific method? Antara berikut, yang manakah memberi huraian yang paling tepat mengenai kaedah saintifik? 1
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SMK TAMAN DESA JAYAFORMATIVE TEST 2014BIOLOGYFORM 4( 1 HOUR 30 MINUTES)

Name : ..........................................................................

Class: ..........................................................................._________________________________________________________________________

Section A : Objective QuestionsAnswer all questions

1. Which of the following statement is true regarding Biology?Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah benar mengenai Biologi?

A. Biology is the study about living thingsBiologi adalah kajian mengenai benda hidupB. Biology is the study about how to kill unwanted speciesBiologi adalah kajian tentang bagaimana hendak menghapuskan spesies yang tidak dikehendakiC. Biology only studied by experienced scientistsBiologi hanya dikaji oleh saintis-saintis yang berpnegalaman sahajaD. To study the differentiate between living things and non-living thingsMengkaji perbezaan antara benda hidup dan benda bukan hidup

2. Which of the followings field in Biology study the organisms and their natural surroundings?Antara bidang Biologi berikut, yang manakah mengkaji organisma dan persekitaran semula jadi mereka?

A. Anatomy / AnatomiB. Ecology / EkologiC. Taxonomy / TaksonomiD. Biogeography / Biogeografi

3. Which of the following best describe the scientific method?Antara berikut, yang manakah memberi huraian yang paling tepat mengenai kaedah saintifik?

A. A process of obtaining a fact through a series of experimentsSatu proses untuk memperoleh kenyataan melalui satu siri eksperimenB. A process of obtaining a fact through a series of measurementSatu proses untuk memperoleh kenyataa melalui pengukuranC. A process of obtaining a fact about a phenomena using a method recognized by the scientist communitySatu proses untuk memperoleh kenyataan tentang suatu fenomena melalui kaedah yang diperkenalkan oleh komuniti saintis D. A process of obtaining a fact through a correct method of handling laboratory apparatusSatu proses untuk memperoleh kenyataan melalui pengendalian alat radas di dalam makmal dengan cara yang betul4. A group of students carried out an experiment to study the effect of vigorous activity on the rate of heartbeat. What is the problem statement of the experiment?Sekumpulan murid menjalankan satu eksperimen untuk mengkaji kesan aktiviti cergas terhadap kadar denyutan jantung. Apakah pernyataan masalah bagi eksperimen itu?

A. To study the effect of vigorous activity on the rate of heartbeat.Untuk mengkaji kesan aktiviti cergas terhadap kadar denyutan jantungB. Does vigorous activity affect the rate of heartbeat?Adakah aktiviti cergas mempengaruhi kadar denyutan jantung?C. The more vigorous the activity is, the higher the rate of heartbeat.Semakin cergas aktiviti yang dilakukan, semakin tinggi kadar denyutan jantungD. Does the rate of heartbeat affect vigorous activities?Adakah kadar denyutan jantung mempengaruhi aktiviti cergas?

5. Which of the following organelles are involved in protein synthesis? Manakah antara organel-organel berikut terlibat dalam sintesis protein?

INucleusNukleusIIRibosomesRibosomIIIGolgi apparatusJasad GolgiIVRough endoplasmic reticulumJalinan endoplasma kasar

A. I and II onlyB. I, III and IV onlyC. II, III and IV onlyD. I, II, III and IV

6. Which of the following statements is not true about animal cells? Yang manakah antara pernyataan berikut adalah tidak benar tentang sel haiwan?

A. The cell membrane controls the entrance of specific dissolved substance onlyMembran sel mengawal kemasukan bahan larut yang tertentu sahajaB. The ribosome is the site of protein synthesisRibosom adalah tapak sintesis proteinC. The chloroplast absorbs light energy to be used in photosynthesisKloroplas menyerap cahaya matahari untuk digunakan ketika fotosintesisD. The mitochondrion generates energyMitokondria menghasilkan tenaga

7. Which of the following is the correct statement of a plant cell? Antara berikut yang manakah benar mengenai sel tumbuhan?

Cell wallChloroplastCentriole

AAbsentAbsentPresent

BAbsentPresentPresent

CPresentPresentAbsent

DPresentAbsentAbsent

8. Which organelle can be found in animal cell and plant cell? Apakah organel yang boleh didapati di dalam sel haiwan dan sel tumbuhan?

AGolgi apparatusJasad GolgiBCentrioleSentriolCVacuoleVakuolDCell wallDinding sel

9. Diagram 1 shows that cell A and cell B are different in shapes. Rajah 1 menunjukkan sel A dan sel B mempunyai bentuk yang berbeza.

Cell ACell B

Diagram 1/ Rajah 1

Cell A has a fixed shape because Sel A mempunyai bentuk yang tetap kerana

Ait has many vacuolesIa mempunyai banyak vakuolBit has bigger nucleusIa memiliki nukleus yang lebih besarCit has a cell wall but not a plasma membraneIa mempunyai dinding sel tetapi tidak mempunyai membran plasmaDit has both a cell wall and a plasma membraneIa mempunyai kedua-dua dinding sel dan membran plasma

10. What is the similarity between animal cell and plant cell? Apakah persamaan di antara sel haiwan dan sel tumbuhan?

AThey can undergo photosynthesisMereka menjalankan fotosintesisBThey have sac filled with cell sapMereka mempunyai karung yang dipenuhi oleh sap selCThey have a jelly-like substance that fills the cellMereka mempunyai bahan seperti gel yang memenuhi selDThey have thick layer of tough substance known as celluloseMereka mempunyai lapisan tebal suatu bahan tegar yang dipanggil selulos.

11. Golgi apparatus is found in abundance inJasad Golgi didapati dengan banyak di dalam

Iliver cells / sel hatiIIpancreatic cells/sel pankreasIIIinterstitial cells in the testes/sel interstis di dalam testisIVgoblet cells in the intestinal epithelium/ sel goblet di dalam epithelium usus

A. I and III onlyB. II and IV onlyC. I, II and III onlyD. II, III and IV only12. Which organ consists of cells which have the highest density of rough endoplasmic reticulum?Organ manakah mengandungi sel-sel yang mempunyai kepadatan reticulum endoplasma kasar yang tinggi?

A stomachB heart perut jantung C brainD kidney otak buah pinggang

13. Diagram 2 shows different types of cells.Rajah 2 menunjukkan sel yang berlainan jenis.

WXYZ

Diagram 2/ Rajah 2

Which of the following cells has high density of mitochondria? Sel yang manakah mempunyai kepadatan mitokondrion yang tinggi?

AWBXCYDZ

14. Diagram 3 shows a type of tissueRajah 3 menunjukkan sejenis tisu

Diagram 3/ Rajah 3Which of the following human body system includes the tissue shown?Manakah antara sistem berikut yang melibatkan tisu di atas?

ASkeletal systemSistem rangkaBNervous systemSistem sarafCEndocrine systemSistem endokrinDCirculatory systemSistem peredaran darah15. Which of the following is a muscle tissue?Yang manakah antara berikut merupakan tisu otot?

AB

CD

16. Which of the following system are wrongly matched to their respective functions?Yang manakah antara sistem berikut tidak dipadankan dengan fungsi yang betul?

IDigestive system : regulates body temperatureSistem pencernaan : mengawal suhu badanIISkeletal system : protects internal organSistem rangka : melindungi organ dalamanIIIExcretory system : removes waste products from the bodySistem perkumuhan : menyingkirkan bahan kumuh daripada badanIVMuscular system : provides support for the bodySistem otot : member sokongan kepada badan

AI and IIIBI and IVCII and IIIDII and IV

17. Which organ is not involved in regulating the internal environment?Manakah antara organ berikut yang tidak terlibat dalam pengawalaturan persekitaran dalaman?

AB

CD

18. Where in a living organism can the intracellular fluid can be found?Di manakah bendalir interstis boleh ditemui di dalam badan manusia?

AIn the space between cellsDi ruang antara selBIn the space between the organsDi ruang antara organCInside the organsDi dalam organDInside the bonesDi dalam tulang

19. Which of the following tissues are known as ground tissue of the plants?Antara tisu-tisu berikut, yang manakah dikenali sebagai tisu asas tumbuhan?

A. Epidermal and parenchymaEpidermis dan parenkimaB. Parenchyma and collenchymaParenkima dan kolenkimaC. Sclerenchyma and phloemSklerenkima dan floemD. Phloem and xylemFloem dan xylem

20. Which of the following is true about the sclerenchyma tissue of plant?Antara berikut, yang manakah benar mengenai tisu sklerenkima tumbuhan?

A. To conduct water from root to leavesMengangkut air dari akar ke daunB. To support and strengthen the plantsMenyokong dan memberi kekuatan kepada tumbuhanC. To carry out photosynthesisMenjalankan fotosintesisD. To transport organic nutrientsMengangkut nutrient organic

Anwers sheet.

1.6.11.16.

2.7.12.17.

3.8.13.18.

4.9.14.19.

5.10.15.20.

Section B : Structured QuestionsAnswer all questions

1. Diagram 1 shows two cells X and Y.Rajah 1 menunjukkan dua sel X dan Y.

(a) (i)Name A, B and C.Namakan A, B dan C.

A: .

B: ..

C: .[3 marks]

(ii)State one function of :Nyatakan satu fungsi bagi :B : .................................................................................................................

C : .................................................................................................................[2 marks]

(b) State two differences between an animal cell and plant cell.Nyatakan dua perbezaan di antara sel haiwan dan sel tumbuhan.

.

.

.[2 marks]

(c) (i)Predict what happens to a cell if organelle C is absent.Ramalkan apa yang berlaku kepada sel sekiranya tiada organel C.

.

.[2 marks]

(ii)Write a word equation to show the overall reaction that occurs in organelle C.

[1 marks]

2. Diagram 1 shows a cross section of organ X in the human body. Rajah menunjukkan keratan rentas organ X dalam badan manusia.

Organ X

(a) (i) Name organ X. Namakan organ X

[1 mark]

(ii) Table 1 shows the function of several organs in the human body.Jadual 1 menunjukkan fungsi beberapa organ dalam badan manusia.

Transporting oxygen / Mengangkut oksigen

Regulating body temperature / Mengawalatur suhu badan

Eliminating urea / Menyingkirkan urea

Converting excess glucose to glycogenMenukarkan glukosa berlebihan kepada glikogen.

As a protective layer / Sebagai lapisan pelindung.

Table 1 / Jadual 1

Tick () the three correct functions of organ X, in the boxes provided in Table 1.Tandakan ( )bagi tiga fungsi organ X yang betul, dalam petak-petak yang disediakan dalam jadual 1.[3 marks]

(b) Erector muscle is a tissue. State reasons why X is classified as an organ and erector muscle is classified as a tissue.Otot regang adalah tisu. Nyatakan sebab mengapa X dikelaskan sebagai organ dan otot regang sebagai tisu.

X : ..

Erector muscle / otot regang :

[2 marks]

(c) The following information shows some of the organ systems found in the human body. Maklumat berikut menunjukkan beberapa sistem organ yang terdapat dalam badan manusia

Tick () the two systems which contain below.Tandakan () bagi dua sistem yang mengandungi organ X, dalam petak-petak yang disediakan dibawah.

Blood circulatory systemRespiratory systemIntegumentary systemExcretory system

[1 marks]

(d) Human body temperature is maintained at 37 oC. Explain the role of the erector muscle, hair follicle and sweat gland in maintaining the body temperature on a hot day. Suhu badan manusia dikekalkan pada 37 oC. Terangkan peranan otot regang, bulu roma dan kelenjar peluh dalam mengekalkan suhu badan pada hari yang panas.

Erector Muscle / Otot regang :

Hair follicle / Bulu roma :

Sweat gland / Kelenjar peluh :

[3 marks]

Section C : Essay questionsAnswer all questions

1. Diagram shows the organ involves in homeostasis.Rajah menunjukkan organ yang terlibat dalam homeostasis.

hormone

Does the organ shown in Diagram can regulate the human blood glucose level?Give your reason.Adakah organ yang ditunjukkan dalam Rajah boleh mengawal atur suhu badan manusia? Beri alasan anda.[4marks]

2. Multicellular organisms like humans, need specific transport systems as compared to unicellular organisms like Amoeba sp., which do not need a transport system.

Multicellular organisms like humans, need specific transport systems as compared to unicellular organisms like Amoeba sp., which do not need a transport system.

Give an evaluation of an above statement based on the physical features of the organisms with the following physiological processes: Respiration Feeding Excretion[6 marks]

END OF QUESTION PAPER

Disediakan oleh: Disemak oleh: Disahkan oleh:

(Nurul Syahidah Hassan) (Pn Jamna Yahya) (Cik Lim Siok Cheng) Guru Biologi Ketua Panitia Sains Ketua Bidang Sains

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