@jasonlittle | leanchange.org TRANSFORMING TRADITIONAL APPROACHES TO CHANGE
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
1995
Howweapproachchange
“best practices”
standards
plans and documents
Today
SocietalEvolution
outdated thinking
cannot keep up with
today’s pace of change
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
“All CEOs, including me, are operating in a world where it’s
almost impossible to predict things in the short term, and you need to
be prepared to navigate.”
http://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/conversation-with-the-ceo-pierre-nanterme-chairman-and-ceo-accenture/
AccentureCEOPierreNanterme
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
THE HIGHEST PRIORITY IS TO SATISFY THE CUSTOMER THROUGH EARLY, AND CONTINUOUS DELIVERY OF VALUABLE SOFTWARE
Agile Manifesto, 2001
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
UNLESS YOUR CHANGE IS MOVING A PRINTER, THE HIGHEST PRIORITY IS FACILITATING MEANINGFUL CHANGE WITH OUR “CUSTOMERS”
The Agile Change Manifesto
this doesn’t exist yet, but I guarantee someone will trademark it.
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
WHO’S OUR “CUSTOMER”?
EXECUTIVES
CHANGE SPONSORS
PEOPLE DIRECTLY AFFECTED
PEOPLE IN-DIRECTLY AFFECTED
NAGGING BOSS WHO KEEPS ASKING FOR GANTT CHARTS
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AND WHAT DO THEY CARE ABOUT?
EXECUTIVES
CHANGE SPONSORS
PEOPLE DIRECTLY AFFECTED
PEOPLE IN-DIRECTLY AFFECTED
NAGGING BOSS WHO KEEPS ASKING FOR GANTT CHARTS
POLITICS, KEEPING THEIR JOB, GETTING THEIR BOSSES JOB WHEN SHE RETIRES
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AND WHAT DO THEY CARE ABOUT?
EXECUTIVES
CHANGE SPONSORS
PEOPLE DIRECTLY AFFECTED
PEOPLE IN-DIRECTLY AFFECTED
NAGGING BOSS WHO KEEPS ASKING FOR GANTT CHARTS
NOT LOOKING LIKE AN IDIOT IN THE MANAGEMENT MEETINGS, KEEPING THE
ILLUSION THEY HAVE CONTROL OVER THEIR TEAM
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AND WHAT DO THEY CARE ABOUT?
EXECUTIVES
CHANGE SPONSORS
PEOPLE DIRECTLY AFFECTED
PEOPLE IN-DIRECTLY AFFECTED
NAGGING BOSS WHO KEEPS ASKING FOR GANTT CHARTS
DOES THIS CHANGE MEAN I’LL LOSE MY JOB? WHY DOESN’T THIS ANNOYING CHANGE PERSON LEAVE ME ALONE!!
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AND WHAT DO THEY CARE ABOUT?
EXECUTIVES
CHANGE SPONSORS
PEOPLE DIRECTLY AFFECTED
PEOPLE IN-DIRECTLY AFFECTED
NAGGING BOSS WHO KEEPS ASKING FOR GANTT CHARTS
ARE WE ON TRACK SO I STILL GET MY BONUS? THIS BETTER WORK, OR MY
CAREER IS OVER…
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AND WHAT DO THEY CARE ABOUT?
EXECUTIVES
CHANGE SPONSORS
PEOPLE DIRECTLY AFFECTED
PEOPLE IN-DIRECTLY AFFECTED
NAGGING BOSS WHO KEEPS ASKING FOR GANTT CHARTS
UG. ONE MORE ANNOYING THING TO DEAL WITH.
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AGILE IN 2001The people who just got it.
Innovators and early adopters
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AGILE IN 2005The descent of the certifications
Early Majority
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
AGILE IN 2010The descent of the frameworks
Late Majority
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
TODAY’S DYNAMICAgile innovators are stealing ideas from OD/CMCM/OD innovators are stealing ideas from Agile
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
2001 4 V A L U E S 1 2 P R I N C I P L E S
agilemanifesto.org
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
INDIVIDUALS AND INTERACTIONS OVER PROCESSES AND TOOLS
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
WORKING SOFTWARE OVER COMPREHENSIVE DOCUMENTATION
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
CUSTOMER COLLABORATION OVER CONTRACT NEGOTIATION
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
individuals and interactions over processes and tools
working software over comprehensive documentation
customer collaboration over contract negotiation
responding to change over following a plan
if you applied these values to how you approach change today,
what would be different?
5 minutes at your tables
Pull over PushTouch over TechnologyOrganic over Scripted
Growth over Perfection
CREATING A CHANGE MANAGEMENT MANIFESTO ROOTED IN AGILE VALUES AND PRINCIPLES
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
Agile Team’s Kanban Board
Change Team’s Kanban Board
PULL OVER PUSH
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
TRADITIONAL CHANGEStandards
Process-driven
Tools and Templates
Plan-driven
Change Activities
Urgency
Change people own it
USING AGILE FOR CHANGE
Contextual
People-driven
Face-to-Face
Feedback-driven
Experiments
Purpose
People directly affected own it
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
IF YOU’RE NOT PASSIONATE ABOUT BRINGING MEANINGFUL CHANGE, GET OFF THE PATH.
Daryl Conner
SHU (BEGINNER)VISUALIZE WORK, DO STANDUPS, WORK IN WEEKLY SPRINTS, DO RETROSPECTIVES
Follow the process, don’t question it until you know you should
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
REQUIREMENTS BUILD TEST DEPLOY
6 month project
TRA
DIT
ION
AL
FUNCTIONAL TEAM
FUNCTIONAL TEAM
FUNCTIONAL TEAM
FUNCTIONAL TEAMHANDOFF HANDOFF HANDOFF
CUSTOMER FEEDBACK
REQUIREMENTS
BUILD
TEST
DEPLOY
REQUIREMENTS
BUILD
TEST
DEPLOY
REQUIREMENTS
BUILD
TEST
DEPLOY
REQUIREMENTS
BUILD
TEST
DEPLOY
2 weeks 4 weeks 6 weeks 8 weeks
AG
ILE
CROS
S-FU
NCTIO
NAL T
EAM
CUSTOMER FEEDBACK
CUSTOMER FEEDBACK
CUSTOMER FEEDBACK
CUSTOMER FEEDBACK
HA (ADVANCED)CULTURE HACKING, LIMIT NUMBER OF IN-PROGRESS CHANGES, USE EXPERIMENTS INSTEAD OF EXECUTING CHANGE ACTIVITIES, “BREAK THE RULES”
Realize you can change the rules to suit your context
RI (EXPERT)CREATE YOUR OWN CONTEXTUAL CHANGE FRAMEWORK USING THE MOJITO METHOD
Realize that you own your process and can create it
KOKORO (SIMPLIFY)SMALL INTERVENTIONS AND MOVEMENTS OVER TIME. ONLY CONVERSATIONS MATTER.
No more frameworks do you require…a Jedi you are
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
DIVERSITY IS BEING ASKED TO THE PARTY. INCLUSION IS BEING ASKED TO DANCE
Lajuanda Asemota
@jasonlittle | leanchange.orgIS THIS MAKING ANY SENSE?
Homework:
Write down a number from 1 to 5
1 = you felt a bit lost during this session
5 = you should have delivered this session
@jasonlittle | leanchange.orgIF YOU ANSWERED 1
SORRY! BUT THERE IS HOPE!
▸ go to meetup.com and join a local Agile meet up. #AgileTo
▸ find local companies that are adopting Agile and go talk to them (but not enterprise companies, they are horrible at Agile. Sorry, they are. Really.)
▸ Read The Art of Agile Development by James Shore
@jasonlittle | leanchange.orgIF YOU ANSWERED 2
GOOD, EXPERIMENTING IS THE BEST WAY TO LEARN!
▸ go sit with whoever it is you’re “trying to change”, and not with your department
▸ make a personal kanban board showing all the things you’re working on, make it public
▸ start daily standup meetings for 15 minutes every day on every change initiative you’re working with
▸ stop making powerpoint
▸ really, stop making powerpoint
▸ have bi-weekly retrospectives with your team, and the people you’re ‘trying to change’ about how the overall change is progressing. Use that data to change your change plan
@jasonlittle | leanchange.orgIF YOU ANSWERED 3
PERSONAL ACCOUNTABILITY!
▸ write down an experiment you want to try
▸ write your email address on the paper, and the date you would like to be contacted
▸ give it to someone you don’t know (or email your experiment to me at [email protected] )
▸ phrase it like this: Objective - I want to <do this> because I think this <outcome will emerge>. My key results would be <your own self-measurements>
▸ Example: I want to know if our change management practice is effective so I’m going to talk to 10 people directly impacted by the change and bring their feedback back to our change team by Aug 1.
@jasonlittle | leanchange.orgIF YOU ANSWERED 4
WAKE UP!
▸ not as is, “wake up, you don’t get it”, it’s “wake up” meaning you were probably bored throughout this whole thing!
▸ Seriously though, start following people like Jen Frahm, Heather Stagl, Jurgen Appelo, Esther Derby, Don Gray, Niels Pflaeging, Paul Gibbons, Craig Larman, Luc Galoppin, Diana Larsen. They are people who live in the Agile, Change/OD, and management spaces who are building bridges between these communities. (and there are probably lots more)
@jasonlittle | leanchange.orgIF YOU ANSWERED 5
YEEEER UP!
▸ Alright smarty pants, correct me!
▸ Seriously though, go to Agile events and connect with Agile Coaches who desire more help with OD and Change.
@jasonlittle | leanchange.org
Questions?
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