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Engenio 7900 HPC
Storage System
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LSI In HPC
LSI (Engenio Storage Group) has a rich, successful history ofdeploying storage solutions for the HPC market
Over 50 petabytes of LSI storage currently installed in HPC sites
LSI is focused on the HPC market as a strategic opportunity
These customers have the most demanding technology requirements and
are often a leading indicator for technologies that will soon move into themainstream
Examples include Linux clusters, Global File Systems, and InfiniBand
Making our technology available first to HPC customers benefits our
General Purpose Computing, or GPC, products and customers
ESG recently established a cross-functional team focused on the
HPC market designed to ensure that we maintain our HPC leadership
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Robust storage management supports unparalleled
configuration flexibility and online administration
Scalability up to 480 TB satisfies the
most demanding capacity requirements
Bullet-proof reliability and availability toensure continuous high-speed data delivery
Flagship storage system designed
for compute-intensive applications
Engenio 7900 HPC Storage System
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The 7900 HPC storage system
is uniquely positioned to deliver
HPC-class performance
with uncompromising uptime
to ensure continuous
high-speed data access
Engenio 7900 HPC Storage System
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HPC Performance
Industry-leading 6.4 GB/s on
sustained reads from disk
Lineage of balanced performance
excels at mixed workloads
Field-replaceable host interface
cards adapt to changing
infrastructure 4 Gb/s FC
20 Gb/s IB 8 Gb/s FC (future)
40 Gb/s IB (future)
Reliability and Availability
Proven architecture based on over
30 years of design knowledge and
firmware development
Almost 400K systems shipped
Uninterrupted data uptime
Five 9s availability
No single point of failure
Fully-redundant data path
with automated failover
Battery-backed controllercache mirroring
Proactive drive health monitoring
Hardware-assist RAID 6
Read parity check
Performance + Uptime = Computational Efficiency
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Computational analysis
Upstream/downstream processing
Genomics
Satellite ground stations
Data-intensive research
3-D computer modeling
Seismic processing
Data mining
Large-scale simulation
7900 HPC Positioning
Ideal for environments that
store vast amounts of data for
high-bandwidth programs
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Government labs
Biosciences Scientific research & development
Energy, weather, climate
Oil and Gas
Media and entertainment
Geospatial companies
7900 HPC Positioning
Ideally suited to markets with
high volumes of data processing
and computing demands
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Key Features
7th-generation XBB2 architecture delivers unprecedented performance,multi-dimensional scalability and unparalleled flexibility
Balanced performance supports mixed workloads for applications
ranging from transaction-heavy to bandwidth-intensive
Fully redundant I/O paths, automated failover, battery-backed mirroredcache, and online administration keep your data accessible
Field-replaceable host interface cards adapt to changing infrastructures
Support for SATA drives and RAID level 6 allows administrators lower
costs without sacrificing data protection
Proven architecture benefits from more than 30 years of design
knowledge and firmware development
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Specification Overview
Key new features
7th generation XBB2 controller technology
Custom ASIC with built-in hardware-assist
for RAID 5 XOR and RAID 6 p+q
Four 2 GB/s PCI-Express X8 buses (two host,
two drive) deliver 4 GB/s of internal bandwidth Two dedicated 2 GB/s PCI-E X8 cache
mirroring buses
Field replaceable host interface cards
Dedicated data cache
Dedicated cache mirroring busses Battery-backed and destaged
to disk after power loss
7 9 0 0 H P C
Host/SAN connectivity
Sixteen 4 Gb/s FC
Eight 20 Gb/s IB
Drive channels / drives
Sixteen 4 Gb/s FC
480 FC/SATA (256 initially)
XOR and Cache
Dedicated XOR engine
8 GB dedicated cache
Battery-backed, mirrored
Performance
6.4 GB/s sequential disk reads
5.4 GB/s sequential disk writes
Dual-controller system specs
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Field Replaceable Host Interface Cards
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6998 / 7900 HPC Specification Comparison
Dual-controller system
(unless noted)6 9 9 8 7 9 0 0 H P C Improvement
Host channels 8 FC 16 FC or 8 IB 2X
Redundant drive channels Eight 4 Gb/s Sixteen 4 Gb/s 2X
Max drives 224 FC/SATA 480 FC/SATA 2X
Processor Intel Xeon 2.4 GHz Intel Xeon 2.8 GHz ---
Processor memory (single controller) Up to 1 GB 2 GB 2X
XOR technology Dedicated ASIC Dedicated ZIP ASIC ---
Bus Technology PCI-X PCI-Express 2X
Internal controller bandwidth(single controller)
1 GB/s 4 GB/s 4X
Data cache (min/max) 2 GB / 16 GB 8 GB ---
Cache Hold-up Battery backed Permanent 2X
Cache Mirroring Back-end loops 2 dedicated busses ---
Cache bandwidth (single controller) 3.2 GB/s 17 GB/s 5X
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6998 / 7900 HPC Performance Comparison
6 9 9 8 7 9 0 0 H P C Improvement
Burst throughput cache read 1,700 MB/s 6,400 MB/s 3.8X
Sustained throughput disk read 1,600 MB/s 6,400 MB/s 4X
Sustained throughput disk write (CMD) 1,300 MB/s 5,400 MB/s 4X
Burst I/O rate cache reads 575,000 IOPS 700,000 IOPS 1.6X
Sustained I/O rate disk reads 86,000 IOPS ~ 172,000 IOPS (est) 2X
Sustained I/O rate disk writes 22,000 IOPs ~ 45,000 IOPS (est) 2X
~ Performance numbers are preliminary estimates based on 448 drives and not committed.Actual results based on testing are to be determined.
All numbers were done using RAID 5 using switched drive modules.
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Questions
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7999 Controller Block Diagram