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Limited Government -belief that a gov’ts powers should be limited -the rule of law -protects against abusive government -majority rule is not always acceptable -prevents abuse by factions -Constitution listed powers not given to the government and rights that are to be guaranteed.
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Page 1: 16 constitutional principles

Limited Government

-belief that a gov’ts powers shouldbe limited

-the rule of law

-protects against abusivegovernment

-majority rule is not alwaysacceptable

-prevents abuse by factions

-Constitution listed powers not givento the government and rights thatare to be guaranteed.

Page 2: 16 constitutional principles

Checks and Balances

-system designed to have theseparate parts of governmentwatch over each other

-Executive

-Legislative

-Judicial

Page 3: 16 constitutional principles

Separation of Powers

-philosophy that the bestgovernment is one where thefunctions of governing are divided.

-keep the individual parts frombecoming abusive

-executive

-legislative

-judicial

Page 4: 16 constitutional principles

Popular Sovereignty

-the right of the people to rulethemselves

-direct democracy

-history of town meetings topractice self gov’t

-representative democracy

-carried out through elections

-elected representative rule onour behalf

Page 5: 16 constitutional principles

Federalism

-Federalism

-system of two or moregovernments that operatetogether and share powers overcitizens (federal, state, local)

-gives greater control to thegovernments closest to the citizen

-local

-state

-national

Page 6: 16 constitutional principles

Enumerated Powers

-Enumerated, delegated,expressed, exclusive

-these are the names given topowers that are given to theFederal government by theConstitution

-declare war, make peace, maketreaties, naturalization andcitizenship, immigration, printingcurrency, regulate interstatecommerce, postal system…

Page 7: 16 constitutional principles

Enumerated Powers

-Enumerated, delegated,expressed, exclusive

-these are the names given topowers that are given to theFederal government by theConstitution

-declare war, make peace, maketreaties, naturalization andcitizenship, immigration, printingcurrency, regulate interstatecommerce, postal system…

Page 8: 16 constitutional principles

Concurrent Powers

-Concurrent powers

-powers that are shared by thedifferent levels of government

-making laws, enforcing laws,borrowing money, taxing, providefor welfare and safety of citizens

Page 9: 16 constitutional principles

Reserved Powers

-Reserved Powers

-these are powers that are givento the state governments underthe Federalism system

-state commerce, education, localgovernment, control voting,welfare and safety of citizens