© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
CHAPTER 12- THE PSYCHODYNAMIC PERSPECTIVE
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Directions:
• Scroll through the presentation and enter the answers (which are really the questions) and the questions (which are really the answers).
• Enter in the categories on the main game boards.
• As you play the game, click on the TEXT DOLLAR AMOUNT that the contestant calls, not the surrounding box.
• When they have given a question, click again anywhere on the screen to see the correct question. Keep track of which questions have already been picked by printing out the game board screen and checking off as you go.
• Click on the “Game” box to return to the main scoreboard.
• Enter the score into the black box on each players podium.
• Continue until all clues are given.
• When finished, DO NOT save the game. This will overwrite the program with the scores and data you enter. You MAY save it as a different name, but keep this file untouched!
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
D aphn e
Round 1 Round 2Final
Jeopardy
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Psychoanalytic theory/levels of consciousness
The Structure of Personality
Defense Mechanisms
Stages of Personality
Development
Stages #2
Trait Perspective
$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
Round 2
Final Jeopardy
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What is Personality.What is Personality.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What is the relatively stable constellation of psychological characteristics and behavioral patterns that account for our individuality and consistency
over time.
What is the relatively stable constellation of psychological characteristics and behavioral patterns that account for our individuality and consistency
over time.
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is the Unconscious.What is the Unconscious.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
Which level of consciousness stores primitive impulses, unacceptable desires and
disturbing past experiences; this is not easy to access.
Which level of consciousness stores primitive impulses, unacceptable desires and
disturbing past experiences; this is not easy to access.
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is the Psychoanalytic Theory.
What is the Psychoanalytic Theory.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What theory was created to explain the balance between the sexual and aggressive desires
and the needs of society?
What theory was created to explain the balance between the sexual and aggressive desires
and the needs of society?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the Conscious. What is the Conscious.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
Which level of conscious dealt with present awareness?
Which level of conscious dealt with present awareness?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What is the Preconscious. What is the Preconscious.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What is the level of awareness that stores past experiences and learning and is easy to access?
What is the level of awareness that stores past experiences and learning and is easy to access?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What is the Ego.What is the Ego.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What is the mental entity that is formed during the first year of life
and realizes that not all instinctual desires will be
immediately satisfied?
What is the mental entity that is formed during the first year of life
and realizes that not all instinctual desires will be
immediately satisfied?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is the Id.What is the Id.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
Which mental entity operates only in the unconscious, and contains animal drives and
instinctual impulses?
Which mental entity operates only in the unconscious, and contains animal drives and
instinctual impulses?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is the Pleasure Principle. What is the Pleasure Principle.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is the principle that includes instant gratification, and
no regard for other considerations?
What is the principle that includes instant gratification, and
no regard for other considerations?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the Superego. What is the Superego.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the mental entity that acts as an internal moral
guardian or a conscience?
What is the mental entity that acts as an internal moral
guardian or a conscience?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What is the Reality Principle. What is the Reality Principle.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What is the principle that satisfies demands in ways that
are acceptable to society?
What is the principle that satisfies demands in ways that
are acceptable to society?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What are Repression and Denial. What are Repression and Denial.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What are the two defense mechanisms which one involves
the failure to recognize a threatening impulse or urge and
the other involving motivated forgetting?
What are the two defense mechanisms which one involves
the failure to recognize a threatening impulse or urge and
the other involving motivated forgetting?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are Defense Mechanisms. What are Defense Mechanisms.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are reality-distorting strategies of the ego to prevent
the awareness of anxiety-evoking or troubling ideas or impulses?
What are reality-distorting strategies of the ego to prevent
the awareness of anxiety-evoking or troubling ideas or impulses?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What are Reaction Formation and Rationalization.
What are Reaction Formation and Rationalization.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What are two defense mechanisms, one of which
involves the use of self-justification to explain
unacceptable behavior and such, the other a mechanism in which ones behaviors are opposite to
ones true desires?
What are two defense mechanisms, one of which
involves the use of self-justification to explain
unacceptable behavior and such, the other a mechanism in which ones behaviors are opposite to
ones true desires?Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are Projection and Sublimation.
What are Projection and Sublimation.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are the two defense mechanisms, one of which
occurs when one puts his/her unacceptable impulses onto
someone else and the second when one channels his/her unacceptable impulses into
socially acceptable behaviors?
What are the two defense mechanisms, one of which
occurs when one puts his/her unacceptable impulses onto
someone else and the second when one channels his/her unacceptable impulses into
socially acceptable behaviors?Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What are regression and displacement.
What are regression and displacement.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What are the two defense mechanisms, one of which a
person resorts to behaviors from childhood and the other where an unacceptable aggressive impulse
is transferred to a less threatening object or person?
What are the two defense mechanisms, one of which a
person resorts to behaviors from childhood and the other where an unacceptable aggressive impulse
is transferred to a less threatening object or person?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What are erogenous zones. What are erogenous zones.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What are psychosexual stages that are characterized by
focusing on different body parts for sexual pleasure?
What are psychosexual stages that are characterized by
focusing on different body parts for sexual pleasure?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are fixations.What are fixations.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are conflicts at each stage, or being “stuck” in a stage?
What are conflicts at each stage, or being “stuck” in a stage?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is the Anal- Retentive Personality.
What is the Anal- Retentive Personality.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is a type of personality type characterized by messiness, lack
of self-discipline and carelessness?
What is a type of personality type characterized by messiness, lack
of self-discipline and carelessness?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the Anal- Expulsive Personality.
What is the Anal- Expulsive Personality.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is a personality type characterized by a need for control and perfectionism?
What is a personality type characterized by a need for control and perfectionism?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What are Castration Anxiety and Penis Envy.
What are Castration Anxiety and Penis Envy.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What is the unconscious fear of the removal of the penis as the
punishment for having unacceptable sexual impulses and, secondly the jealousy of
boys for having a penis?
What is the unconscious fear of the removal of the penis as the
punishment for having unacceptable sexual impulses and, secondly the jealousy of
boys for having a penis?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What is the Oral Stage. What is the Oral Stage.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
Which stage occurs from ages 0 – 18 months and deals with the
mouth or sucking?
Which stage occurs from ages 0 – 18 months and deals with the
mouth or sucking?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is the Anal Stage. What is the Anal Stage.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is the stage where the child is 18 months to 3 years old and
fixation may make one either excessively fastidious or messy?
What is the stage where the child is 18 months to 3 years old and
fixation may make one either excessively fastidious or messy?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is the Latency Stage.What is the Latency Stage.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What stage occurs during ages 6 – 12 years old and are where
sexual impulses are dormant?
What stage occurs during ages 6 – 12 years old and are where
sexual impulses are dormant?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the Genital stage. What is the Genital stage.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
This stage occurs in puberty, and has incestuous desires forsaken?This stage occurs in puberty, and has incestuous desires forsaken?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What is the Phallic Stage, which contains the Oedipal and Electra
Complexes.
What is the Phallic Stage, which contains the Oedipal and Electra
Complexes.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
Which stage is from 3 to 6 years old ? And which two complexes
does the stage contain?
Which stage is from 3 to 6 years old ? And which two complexes
does the stage contain?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What are Basic Anxiety and Basic Hostility.
What are Basic Anxiety and Basic Hostility.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100$100
What are deep feelings of resentment children may develop
toward their parents and, secondly, a form of anxiety in
children where they feel isolated and helpless in a threatening
world?
What are deep feelings of resentment children may develop
toward their parents and, secondly, a form of anxiety in
children where they feel isolated and helpless in a threatening
world?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What Are Archetypes and Collective Unconscious. What Are Archetypes and Collective Unconscious.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is the name for the part of the mind containing ideas and
images and the name the primitive images contained here?
What is the name for the part of the mind containing ideas and
images and the name the primitive images contained here?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is the Personal Unconscious and Individual
Psychology.
What is the Personal Unconscious and Individual
Psychology.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$300$300
What is the unconscious region of mind comprising a reservoir of
the individual’s repressed memories and impulses AND
Adler’s theory of personality that emphasizes the unique potential
of each individual?
What is the unconscious region of mind comprising a reservoir of
the individual’s repressed memories and impulses AND
Adler’s theory of personality that emphasizes the unique potential
of each individual?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the Creative Self.What is the Creative Self.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the self-aware part of personality that organizes goal-
seeking efforts?
What is the self-aware part of personality that organizes goal-
seeking efforts?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What are Inferiority Complex and Drive for Superiority.
What are Inferiority Complex and Drive for Superiority.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$500$500
What is the feelings of inadequacy in young children that influence their developing
personalities, and what is Adler’s term for the motivation to
compensate for feelings of inferiority?
What is the feelings of inadequacy in young children that influence their developing
personalities, and what is Adler’s term for the motivation to
compensate for feelings of inferiority?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Traits Hans Eysenck
and the Big Five
Social Cog. Perspective
1.
Soc. Cog. 2 and
Humanistic Perspective
Humanistic Perspective 2
and Personality
Tests
Personality Tests
$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600
$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800
$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000
Round 1
Final Jeopardy
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
TraitsTraits
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are relatively enduring personal characteristics?
What are relatively enduring personal characteristics?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are Central Traits.What are Central Traits.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are the traits that are also referred to as personality
characteristics that have a widespread influence on the individual’s behavior across
situations?
What are the traits that are also referred to as personality
characteristics that have a widespread influence on the individual’s behavior across
situations?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What are Cardinal Traits. What are Cardinal Traits.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What are the most pervasive dimensions that define someone's personality?
What are the most pervasive dimensions that define someone's personality?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What are Source Traits and Secondary Traits .
What are Source Traits and Secondary Traits .
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What are the two traits that:
1.At a deep level of personality are not apparent in observed
behavior and must be inferred
2.Influence behavior in relatively few situations?
What are the two traits that:
1.At a deep level of personality are not apparent in observed
behavior and must be inferred
2.Influence behavior in relatively few situations?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What are Surface Traits.What are Surface Traits.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What traits are at the surface level that can be gleaned from
observations of behavior?
What traits are at the surface level that can be gleaned from
observations of behavior?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is Introversion-Extraversion.
What is Introversion-Extraversion.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is one of the three underlying dimensions of
personality in Eysenck’s model, referring to tendencies toward being solitary and reserved on the one end or outgoing and sociable on the other end?
What is one of the three underlying dimensions of
personality in Eysenck’s model, referring to tendencies toward being solitary and reserved on the one end or outgoing and sociable on the other end?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is Five-Factor ModelWhat is Five-Factor Model
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the dominant contemporary trait model of
personality, consisting of five broad personality factors: neuroticism, extraversion,
openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness?
What is the dominant contemporary trait model of
personality, consisting of five broad personality factors: neuroticism, extraversion,
openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What is a Simpler trait model. What is a Simpler trait model.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What is a simple model with three major traits: Introversion-extraversion, neuroticism,
psychoticism?
What is a simple model with three major traits: Introversion-extraversion, neuroticism,
psychoticism?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is Neuroticism.What is Neuroticism.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is one of the three underlying dimensions of
personality in Eysenck’s model, referring to tendencies toward
emotional instability, anxiety and worry?
What is one of the three underlying dimensions of
personality in Eysenck’s model, referring to tendencies toward
emotional instability, anxiety and worry?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What is Psychoticism.What is Psychoticism.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What is one of the three underlying dimensions of
personality in Eysenck’s model, referring to tendencies to be
perceived as cold and antisocial?
What is one of the three underlying dimensions of
personality in Eysenck’s model, referring to tendencies to be
perceived as cold and antisocial?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are Expectancies. What are Expectancies.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are personal predictions about the outcomes of behavior?
What are personal predictions about the outcomes of behavior?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is a subjective value.What is a subjective value.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What is the importance individuals place on desired
outcomes?
What is the importance individuals place on desired
outcomes?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What is a locus of control. What is a locus of control.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What is one’s general expectancies about whether
one’s efforts can bring desired outcomes or reinforcements?
What is one’s general expectancies about whether
one’s efforts can bring desired outcomes or reinforcements?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is Reciprocal Determinism.What is Reciprocal Determinism.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is Bandura’s model in which cognitions, behaviors, and
environmental factors both influence and are influenced by
each other?
What is Bandura’s model in which cognitions, behaviors, and
environmental factors both influence and are influenced by
each other?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What are outcomes expectancies.What are outcomes expectancies.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What are our personal predictions about the outcomes
of our behavior?
What are our personal predictions about the outcomes
of our behavior?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are Efficacy Expectations?What are Efficacy Expectations?
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are the expectancies we have regarding our ability to
preform behavior we set out to accomplish?
What are the expectancies we have regarding our ability to
preform behavior we set out to accomplish?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are situation variables.What are situation variables.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are environmental influences on behavior? Ex. Rewards and punishments
What are environmental influences on behavior? Ex. Rewards and punishments
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What are Person Variables.What are Person Variables.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What are internal personal factors that influence behavior?
(includes competencies, expectancies and subjective
values)
What are internal personal factors that influence behavior?
(includes competencies, expectancies and subjective
values)
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is the Self- Theory.What is the Self- Theory.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is Roger’s model of personality, which focuses on the
importance of self?
What is Roger’s model of personality, which focuses on the
importance of self?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What is the Unconditional Positive Regard.
What is the Unconditional Positive Regard.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What is valuing another person as having intrinsic worth, regardless of the person’s
behavior at the particular time?
What is valuing another person as having intrinsic worth, regardless of the person’s
behavior at the particular time?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is Conditioned Positive Regard.
What is Conditioned Positive Regard.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What is valuing a person only when the person’s behavior
meets certain expectations or standards?
What is valuing a person only when the person’s behavior
meets certain expectations or standards?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are Self-Ideals.What are Self-Ideals.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are the idealized sense of how or what we should be?
What are the idealized sense of how or what we should be?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What is a Collectivist Culture.What is a Collectivist Culture.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What is a culture that emphasizes people’s social roles and
obligations?
What is a culture that emphasizes people’s social roles and
obligations?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is Individualistic Culture. What is Individualistic Culture.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What is a culture that emphasizes individual identity and personal
accomplishments?
What is a culture that emphasizes individual identity and personal
accomplishments?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What is Phrenology.What is Phrenology.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What is the now-discredited view that one can judge a person’s
character and mental abilities by measuring the bumps on their
head?
What is the now-discredited view that one can judge a person’s
character and mental abilities by measuring the bumps on their
head?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are personality tests. What are personality tests.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200$200
What are structured tests that use formal methods of assessing
personality?
What are structured tests that use formal methods of assessing
personality?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are self-report personality inventories.
What are self-report personality inventories.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400$400
What are structured psychological tests in which
individuals are given a limited range of response options to
answer a set of questions about themselves?
What are structured psychological tests in which
individuals are given a limited range of response options to
answer a set of questions about themselves?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What are Objective Tests.What are Objective Tests.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$600$600
What are tests of personality that can be scored objectively and that are based on a research
foundation?
What are tests of personality that can be scored objectively and that are based on a research
foundation?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What are Standard Scores. What are Standard Scores.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$800$800
What are scores that represent an individual’s relative deviation
from the mean of the standardization sample?
What are scores that represent an individual’s relative deviation
from the mean of the standardization sample?
Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What are Projective Tests.What are Projective Tests.
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$1000$1000
What are personality tests in which ambiguous or vague test
materials are used to elicit responses that are believed to reveal a person’s unconscious
needs, drives and motives?
What are personality tests in which ambiguous or vague test
materials are used to elicit responses that are believed to reveal a person’s unconscious
needs, drives and motives?Scores
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Scores
Enter CategoryEnter Category
Final Jeopary Question
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Acceptable Answers:1.Acquire competencies
2.Set reasonable goals
3.Have confidence in abilities
4.Create sense of meaningfulness
5.Be willing to accept level less than perfectionist
6.Moderate need for approval from others
Acceptable Answers:1.Acquire competencies
2.Set reasonable goals
3.Have confidence in abilities
4.Create sense of meaningfulness
5.Be willing to accept level less than perfectionist
6.Moderate need for approval from others
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
What are the ways we can strengthen our self esteem?What are the ways we can
strengthen our self esteem?
Scores