© Himani Savarkar, books/novels... · 2016-08-07 · Savarkar Bhavan, Raja Thakur Path, Shanivar Peth, Pune. tel :+912025544751 Internet Rights are with Swatantryaveer Savarkar Rashtriya

À¥ããäÍãâØã © Himani Savarkar,

Savarkar Bhavan, Raja Thakur Path, Shanivar Peth, Pune.

tel :+912025544751

Internet Rights are with Swatantryaveer Savarkar Rashtriya Smarak Trust, Dadar, Mumbai

À¥ããäÍãâØã

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¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›‡ãŠã¶ãñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ‡ãŠãÊãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ‚ãã•ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãã ãäÖâªì¦ÌããÞ¾ãã ãäÌããäÍãÓ› ÒãäÓ›‡ãŠãñ¶ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ã¼¾ããÔã ‡ãñŠÊããÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã¹ãõ‡ãŠãè •ãñ ¹ãì¤ãÀãè, ¹ã¨ã‡ãŠãÀ, ‚ã£¾ãã¹ã‡ãŠ, ãäÍãàã‡ãŠ, ºããõãä®‡ãŠ ÌãØãÃÞããÊã‡ãŠ, Ìã‡ã‹¦ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ¦ãÀ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãñ ãäÌãÍãñÓã—ã ¢ããÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ªñÌãªõ¦¾ã, ªñÌãªã¶ãÌã, ÔãìÀãÔãìÀ, ‚ãã¾ããÃ¶ãã¾ãÃ ¾ãã ´â´ãâÞãã ‚ã©ãÃ ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ããñ Ôã½ã•ãî¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ¦¾ããâÞããè ¾ãì®ñ ãä¶ã Ôãâ£ããè Öãñ¦ãã Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãì§ãÀã¹ã©ããÞãã ãä¶ã ªãäàã¥ãã¹ã©ããÞãã Ôãâºãâ£ã ‡ãŠÔãã ‚ããÊãã, ¦ãñ©ãñÖãè ÔãâÜãÓãÃ ãä¶ã Ôã½ã¶Ìã¾ã ÞããÊãî ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¾ãàã, ÀãàãÔã, ãä‡ãŠ¸ãÀ, ¶ããØã, ‚ããäÖ¹ã, ¼ãî¦ã, ¦ãàã‡ãŠ ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ‚ãì§ãÀñ¦ããèÊã ãä¶ã ªãäàã¥ãñ¦ããèÊã ¹ããõÀããä¥ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãßã¦ã ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒãÊãñÊ¾ãã •ãã¦ããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ½ãÖã¶ã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‡ãŠÍãã Ôã½ãããäÌãÓ› ¢ããÊ¾ãã, ½ããñŸ½ããñŸá¾ãã Ôã½ãÆã›ãâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠ£ããè ‚ãì§ãÀñ‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ªãäàã¥ãñ‡ãŠ¡ñ ãä¶ã ‡ãŠ£ããè ªãäàã¥ãñ‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ‚ãì§ãÀñ‡ãŠ¡ñ ãä¶ã ºãßãÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã½ãìßñ Ûãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¦ã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããè¾ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè, ÞããÊããèÀãè¦ããè, ¼ããÓãã, ãäÌã¼ããÓãã ãä½ãÔãß¦ã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ÔãÌããÄÞããè ãä½ãßî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ½ãÖã¶ãá ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ‡ãŠÍããè ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã ¢ããÊããè, ½ã¶ãìÔ½ãð¦ããè¦ã ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀÍã: Ìããä¥ãÃÊ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ã¶ãìÊããñ½ã-¹ãÆãä¦ãÊããñ½ããÞ¾ãã ¹ã®¦ããèÞãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌããä£ã ãäÌãÌããÖ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ºãÆãÚã¥ã, àããä¨ã¾ã, ÌãõÍ¾ã, Íãî³ ÛããâÞãñ À‡ã‹¦ãºããè•ãÖãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãñ‡ãŠãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÔãñ ãä½ãÔãßÊãñ; ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ¶ãÌ¾ãã Ìã¶¾ã Ìãã ‚ã¶¾ã •ãã¦ããè •ãÍãã•ãÍãã Ûãã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ãä¶ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¦ã Ôãã½ããÌãî ÊããØãÊ¾ãã ¦ãÔãñ¦ãÔãñ ¦¾ããâÞãñ ‚ãã¹ãÔãã¦ã À‡ã‹¦ãÔãâºãâ£ã ‡ãŠÔãñ •ãìß¦ã ØãñÊãñ, àããä¨ã¾ã ¼ããè½ããÞãñ ãäÖãä¡âºãã ÀãàãÔããèÍããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããèÖãè ¶ã ºããäÖÓ‡ãŠãÀÊãñÊãñ ÊãØ¶ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‚ã•ãìÃ¶ããÞãñ ½ããä¥ã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ¶ããØãÀã•ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠ¶¾ãñÍããè ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ÊãØ¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÍãã Ôãì¹ãÆãäÔã® ‚ãìªãÖÀ¥ããâÌãÂ¶ã ãä¶ã ‚ã¶ãìÊããñ½ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÌãÍãñÓã¦ã: ¹ãÆãä¦ãÊããñ½ã¹ãÆ©ãñÌãÂ¶ã ãäÔã® Öãñ¥ããÀãè ‚ãÍããè ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌã£ããè ÊãØ¶ãñ ÛããâÞ¾ãã ¾ããñØãã¶ãñ Öñ ãä¼ã¸ã ãä¼ã¸ã Êããñ‡ãŠ À‡ã‹¦ãºããè•ãã¶ãñÖãè ‡ãŠÔãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ½ãÖ§ã½ã ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÂ¹ã ¹ããÌãÊãñ, ÔãØãß¿ããâÞããè ãä½ãßî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ¼ããÓãã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã¦ÌããÞããè •ãã¥ããèÌã ‡ãŠÍããè ãäÌã‡ãŠÔã¦ã ØãñÊããè, ¹ãì¤ñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ûãã ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ‡ãŠãßãè ØãÆãè‡ãŠ, Íã‡ãŠ, Öî¥ã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ¹ãÀÞã‰ãñŠ ‚ããÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦¾ããâÞããè Àã•¾ãñ ¦ããè¶ã ¦ããè¶ã Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ãä‚ã©ãñ ÞããÊã¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã¦ã ½ããñŸñ ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ãäÌã‰ãŠ½ã ÌããÀâÌããÀ •ã¶½ããÔã ¾ãñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Àã•ãÍã‡ã‹¦ããé¶ãã À¥ããâØã¥ãã¦ã £ãîß ÞããÂ¶ã ¹ãì¶ã:¹ãì¶Öã ‚ãã¹ãÊããè Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãñ ‡ãŠÍããè Ô©ãããä¹ãÊããè ØãñÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ÊãàããÌã£ããè ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ããâ¶ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã, £ã½ãÃ, ¼ããÓãã ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¼ãì¦ÌããŒããÊããè ‚ãã¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÔã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‡ãŠÔãñ ãä•ãÀÌãî¶ã ¹ãÞãÌãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ; ¹ãì¤ñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ‚ããÊãñ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÍããè Ôãã¦ã-‚ããŸ Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ÔããÀŒãñ ¾ãì® Œãñß¦ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÖãè Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãÔã§ãñÞããè ‚ãã½Öãè ãäÖâªì¶ããè À¥ããâØã¥ããâ¦ã ‡ãŠÍããè £ãìßÜãã¥ã ‚ãì¡ãäÌãÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã `ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãè` ¹ãì¶ã: ‡ãŠÍããè Ô©ãã¹ã¶ã ‡ãñŠÊããè Öã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ¹ãîÌãÃ‡ãŠãÊãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ãäºãÆãä›ÍããâÞããè Ôã§ãã Ô©ãã¹ã¶ã Öãñ‚ããè¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›‡ãŠãâ¶ããè, ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ãäÌãÍãñÓã—ããâ¶ããè ÔããâØããñ¹ããâØã ‚ãããä¥ã

‚ã©ãÃÔã½ã¶Ìã¾ããè ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ‚ã¼¾ããÔããÌãã. ¦¾ããÌãÀ ØãÆâ©ã ãäÊãÖãÌãñ. ¹ãÆãäÔããä®Þããè Ôãã£ã¶ãñ ãä½ãß¦ããÞã ¦ãñ ¹ãÆãäÔããä®Êãñ •ãã¦ããèÊã; ¹ã¥ã ¦ããñÌãÀ ãä¶ãªã¶ã ãäÊãÖî¶ã ¦ãÀãè ŸñÌããÌãñ.

¦¾ãã¦ããèÊã ãä¶ãÌã¡‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãâÞããè ÊãÖã¶ã, Ôãìºã‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ÔããÀãâÍã½ã¾ã ¹ãìÔ¦ã‡ãñŠ ½ãã¨ã Íã‡ã‹¾ã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ÊãÌã‡ãŠÀ ¹ãÆãäÔããä®Êããè •ããÌããè¦ã. ‡ãõŠ. Ìãõ²ããâÞãñ Àã½ãÞããäÀ¨ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‡ãðŠÓ¥ãÞããäÀ¨ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã Ñããè. ÔãÀªñÔãã‚ããè ¾ããâÞããè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè, Ôãâ¼ãã•ããè, ºãã•ããèÀãÌã ¾ããâÞããè ÞããäÀ¨ãñ, ¨ããñ›‡ãŠ ÞããäÀ¨ãñ, ÌãÔã‚ããèÞãã Ìãñ¤ã, ÑããèÖÓããÄÞãñ ÞããäÀ¨ã, Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã, ãäÌã‰ãŠ½ã ¾ããâÞããè ÞããäÀ¨ãñ, Þãã¥ã‡ã‹¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ½ãîÊ¾ãÌãã¶ã ‚ãÔã¥ããÅ¾ãã ‚ã©ãÃÍããÔ¨ãã¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãÖãè Àã•¾ãÜã›¶ãã¦½ã‡ãŠ ãä¶ã Àã•¾ãÔãâÞãÊã¶ãã¦½ã‡ãŠ ¼ããØã, ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã Ôã½ãã•ããÞãñ ½ãîãä¦ãÃ½ãâ¦ã ãäÞã¨ã ‚ããŒã¥ããÀãè ÔãìÀñŒã Ìã¥ãÃ¶ãñ ‚ãÍããè ‚ãñ‡ãñŠ‡ãŠ, ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÞããè, ½ããØãñ `£ã¶ãì£ããÃÀãè` ãäÊãÖãè¦ã ¦ãÍããè ¹ã¥ã ‚ã²ã¾ããÌã¦ãá ‚ãÔãÊãñÊããè ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ÊãÖã¶ã ¹ãìÔ¦ã‡ãñŠ ¹ãÆãäÔããä®Êããè •ããÌããè¦ã. Öãè ÊãÖã¶ã ¹ãìÔ¦ã‡ãñŠ ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›¶ããè ¹ãÆÞããÀ‡ãŠã¶ãñ ‚ã¼¾ãããäÔãÊããè ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ¦ã.

‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ûãã Ìãñª¹ãîÌãÃ‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä¶ã Ìãñª‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‚ããÀâ¼ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ‚ãã•ãÌãÀ Ûãã ÌãÀ ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒãÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãã¾ãÃ, ‚ã¶ãã¾ãÃ, ¾ãàã, ÀãàãÔã, ¼ãî¦ã, ãä¹ãÍããÞã, Íã‡ãŠ, ¾ãÌã¶ã, Öî¥ã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã ãä¶ã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Ìãã ÔÌã‡ãŠãè¾ã •ãã¦ããéÞããè ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‡ãŠãõÍãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ Üã¡Ìãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ãÊãñÊããè Ûãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã `ãäÖâªì ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã` •ããè ÔãÊãØã, Ôã½ããä¶Ìã¦ã ãä¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã ¹ããäÀ¥ããä¦ã ¢ããÊããè ‚ããÖñ ¦ããè •ãØããÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ããèÊã ½ãã¶ãÌããè ÔãâÜã›¶ããâÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ããÍ¾ã¾ãÃ‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ ‚ãìªãÖÀ¥ã ‚ããÖñ. ¼ãÀ¦ãŒãâ¡ãâ¦ããèÊã ¶ãã¶ãã ÊãÖã¶ã½ããñŸá¾ãã ¶ãª¶ã²ãã, ãä¼ã¸ã ãäªÍããâ¶ããè ÌããÖ¦ã ÌããÖ¦ã ÍãñÌã›ãè •ãÍãã ãäÔãâ£ãì ÔããØãÀã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ØãâØãã ÔããØãÀã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì½ãÖãÔããØãÀã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã ¢ããÊ¾ãã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ¾ãìØãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ‚ãã•ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞ¾ãã ¶ãã¶ãã •ãã¦ããè, ‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããè, £ã½ãÃ¹ãâ©ã, ¹ãÆãâ¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ¨ã Öãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãñ‡ãŠã¦ã ãä½ãÔãß¦ã ãä½ãÔãß¦ã, ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâ¶ããè •ãñ £¾ãñ¾ã ‚ããŒãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ¦ãñ ÍãñÌã›ãè ØããŸî¶ã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã Ûãã `ãäÖâªì` ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã ¢ããÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ‚ãããäÔãâ£ãìãäÔãâ£ãì ¼ããÀ¦ã-¼ãî½ããè ÖãèÞã •¾ããâÞããè ãä¹ã¦ãð¼ãî ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãì¥¾ã¼ãîÖãè ‚ããÖñ ¦ããñ ¦ããñ ãäÖâªì. ¹ãîÌããê ‚ãã½Öãè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‚ãã¾ãÃ ‚ãÔãî Ìãã ‚ã¶ãã¾ãÃ, Øããñâ¡ ‚ãÔãî Ìãã ãä¼ãÊÊã, ºãÆãÚã¥ã ‚ãÔãî Ìãã Íãì³, Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ‚ãÔãî Ìãã ‚ãÌãõõãäª‡ãŠ, •ãõ¶ã ‚ãÔãî Ìãã ºããõ®, ÔããÀÔÌã¦ã ‚ãÔãî Ìãã ³ãäÌã¡, ÍãõÌã ‚ãÔãî Ìãã ÌãõÓ¥ãÌã, ‚ãã•ã ‚ãã½Öãè ÔãÌãÃ ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ‚ã©ããÃ¶ãñ `ãäÖâªì` ‚ããÖãñ¦ã. Öñ ‚ãã½ãÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã¶ã ‚ãã•ã •¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠãÞã Íãºªã¦ã ÌãÀãèÊã Ì¾ããŒ¾ãñ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Ì¾ã‡ã‹¦ããäÌã¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ãñ ¦ããñ ‚ã¶ã¶¾ã Íãºª ‚ããÖñ `ãäÖâªì!`

¾ãã ÍãºªãÞ¾ãã `ãäÖâªì` ¾ãã ªãñ¶ã ‚ãàãÀã¦ã ‚ãØãÔ¦ããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãâ•ãÊããè¦ã •ãÔãã ½ãÖãÔããØãÀ ¦ãÔãñ ¦ããèÔã ‡ãŠãñ›ãè Êããñ‡ãŠãâÞãñ ÀãÓ›ÈÞãñ ÀãÓ›È Ôãã½ããÌãÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ.

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ÖãèÞã ØããñÓ› ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ, Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã, ÔãããäÖãä¦¾ã‡ãŠ, ‚ãããä©ãÃ‡ãŠ ‚ãâØããâ¶ãã ÊããØãî ‚ããÖñ. ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ØããõÀÌããÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ÔÌãããä¼ã½ãã¶ããè ÊãñŒã‡ãŠ ÔÌãã¼ãããäÌã‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñÞã ‚ãì¦ÔããÖã¶ãñ ¾ã©ããÌã¦ãá ãäÊããäÖ¦ããñ; ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ããèÊã ªãñÓããÔ¹ãª ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¾ããªÌããèÞãñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¹ãÀã•ã¾ããÞãñ Ìãð§ãã¶¦ã ãäÊããäÖ¦ããâ¶ãã ¦¾ããÊãã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ããÞã ÔÌãã¼ãããäÌã‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ ¦ãñ Øããß¥¾ããÞãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ›ãß¥¾ããÞãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã Ôã¦¾ã‡ãŠ©ã¶ããÔã ãäÌã›ãß¥¾ããÞãã ½ããñÖ Öãñ¦ããñ. ¹ã¥ã ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›‡ãŠ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãÀãâ¶ããè ¦ããñ ½ããñÖ ‚ããÌãÀãÌãã. •¾ãã ‡ãŠãßã¦ã •ããè ÌãÔ¦ãìãäÔ©ã¦ããè ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ããè •ãÍããèÞ¾ãã ¦ãÍããèÞã ãäÊãÖãÌããè. ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãñ Ôã¦¾ã ÔÌãÂ¹ã Êã¹ããäÌã¥¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ÖãÔ¾ããÔ¹ãª ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ããÞãñ ‚ãìªãÖÀ¥ã ²ããÌã¾ããÞãñÞã ½Ö›Êãñ, ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãŠãúØãÆñÔããè ½ãâ¡ßãè¶ããè Øããâ£ããè•ããéÞ¾ãã ãäÌããäàã¹¦ã ãäªØªÍãÃ¶ããÔã ‚ã¶ãìÔãÁ¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÌãÀ ãäÊããäÖÊãñÊããè Þããñ¹ã¡ãè ¹ããÖãÌããè. ¦¾ãã½ã£¾ãñ ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã, ‚ãÊÊãã‚ãì−ãè¶ã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã Ôã§ãã£ããèÍããâ¶ããè ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã œßãÞãã ãä¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã £ã½ããÄ£ã ‰ãîŠÀ¦ãñÞãã ‚ãìÊÊãñŒãÔãì®ã ¶ããÖãè. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃ, Ôã§ãã, Ôã¼¾ã¦ãã Öãè ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ãä¶ãÓ‡ãŠÊãâ‡ãŠ, ¶¾ãã¾ãÍããèÊã ãä¶ã ©ããñÀ Öãñ¦ããè ãä¶ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ãã ÞããâØãÊ¾ãã ãäÀ¦ããè¶ãñ ÌããØããäÌã¥¾ããÔããŸãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ¶ãÌããºã, ÍãÖã ãä¶ã ºããªÍãÖã

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¹ã¥ã ‚ãÔãã ‚ãÔã¦¾ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ãäÊããäÖ¥¾ãã¶ãñ ‡ãŠ£ããè ãäÖâªì½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¦ããèÊã ¦ãñ¤ ãä½ã›ñÊã? •ããñÌãÀ ¦¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ÌããÞã‡ãŠãâ¶ãã ‚ãã•ãÞãñ ¦ãã•ãñ Ìãð§ã¹ã¨ã ‚ãìÜã¡¦ããÞã ½ãÊãºããÀÞ¾ãã ªâØ¾ããÞããè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¹ãããä‡ãŠÔ¦ãã¶ã ¹ããäÀÓãªñÞããè ºãã¦ã½ããè ÌããÞããÌããè ÊããØã¦ãñ, Ôããè½ãñÌãÀÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ØããÌããèÞã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÌãÀ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã •ã½ãã¦ããè ÞããÊãî¶ã ¾ãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ¦¾ããâÞããè ÜãÀñ •ããßãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ¦ããñÌãÀ ãäºãÖãÀ ÍãÀãè¹ãŠãÔããÀŒ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ªâØ¾ããâ¦ãî¶ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞããè ‚ããØãßãè‡ãŠ Üã¡¦ããÞã ÔãâÜã›¶ããâÞããè ¶ãÌããè Ô¹ãîŠãä¦ãÃ ¹¾ããÊãñÊãñ ãäÖâªì, Öñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ãã ªñ ½ãã¾ã £ãÀ¥ããè Ÿã¾ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Ôããñ¡¥ããÀÞã! ¼ããØãã¶ãØãÀÌãÀ ãäÖâªì¦Ìããä¶ãÓŸ ªßñ Þã¤ã‚ããè ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀÞã! ¹ãããä‡ãŠÔ¦ãã¶ãÞãñ ‡ãŠºãÀÔ¦ãã¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã ‚ãìŸãÌã ãåÖªâî‡ãŠ¡î¶ã Öãñ¥ããÀÞã! ¹ã¥ã Ôã½ã•ãã, ãäÖâªì Ôã½ãã•ããÞ¾ãã ÔãâÜããä›¦ã Íã‡ã‹¦ããè½ãìßñ ½Ö¥ãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè½ãìßñ ½Ö¥ãã, ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ãã `‚ãã¹ã¥ã ‚ãÊ¹ãÔãâŒ¾ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‚ãÊ¹ãÍããä‡ã‹¦ã, ¦ãñÌÖã Ûãã ªñÍãã¦ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãã£ããèÞã ‚ãìªãÀ ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ºããâ£ãÌããâÍããè Íã‡ã‹¾ã ¦ããñ Øãì¥¾ããØããñãäÌãâªã¶ãñ ¶ããâªãÌãñ` ‚ãÔãñ Ìãã›Êãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì-½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¦ãÔãñ ‚ãì²ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ÌããØã¦ã ÀããäÖÊãñ ¦ãÀ ‡ãñŠÌãß ½ããØãñ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠªã Œã¡¿ããÃÞããè Êã¤ã‚ããè ¢ããÊããè Öãñ¦ããè ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ããñ ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞãã ªÊã¼ããÀ Œã¡¿ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ ÌããÀãÌãÀ ÌããÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ©ããñ¡ãÞã Þã¤ã‚ããè ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀ ‚ããÖñ? Ôãâ£ããè Öãñ¦ããÞã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ½ããäÖ¶¾ãã¦ã ½ãÖã¾ãì®ñ Ôãâ¹ãî¶ã ÀãÓ›ÈãÀãÓ›Èã¦ããèÊã Íããâ¦ã¦ãñÞãñ ¶ããØããäÀ‡ãŠ Ì¾ãÌãÖãÀ ÔãìÀãäß¦ã ÞããÊãî ÊããØã¦ãã¦ã. ÀãäÍã¾ãã ‚ãã•ã •ã½ãÃ¶ããèÞãã ãä½ã¨ã Öãñ¦ããñ, ¦ãÀ ‚ãì²ãã Íã¨ãî. ÀãÓ›ÈãÀãÓ›Èã¦ããèÊã Ôãâ£ããèãäÌãØãÆÖ ‡ãñŠÌãß ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã ‚ããÌãð§ããèÞããè ÖãõÔã ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Öãñ¦ã ¶ãÔã¦ãã¦ã. ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ‚ã¶ãì‡ãîŠÊã ‡ãŠã¾ã, ¹ãÆãä¦ã‡ãîŠÊã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ¹ããÖî¶ãÞã ‚ãã•ãÞãñ Ì¾ãÌãÖãÀ ÞããÊã¦ãã¦ã. ‚ãã•ã Ô‡ãŠãù›Êãâ¡-ãä‚ãâØÊãâ¡-ÌãñÊÔã ãä½ãßî¶ã ãäºãÆ›¶ã Öñ ‚ã¼ãâØã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠÔãâÜã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã ÀãÓ›È ¢ããÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦ãñ©ããèÊã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè Íããßãâ¦ãî¶ã Ìãã ØãÆâ©ããÊã¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞããè ¹ãÀÔ¹ãÀãâ¦ã ¢ããÊãñÊããè ¦ãìâºãß ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã¾ãì®ñ, £ã½ãÃ¾ãì®ñ, Ìãã‡ãáŠ¾ãì®ñ ÛããâÞãñ ÔããäÌãÔ¦ãÀ ‚ãìÊÊãñŒã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠãÖãè ºããäÖÓ‡ãŠãÂ¶ã Ìãã •ããßî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñÊãñ ¶ããÖãè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦ãñ ½ããØãÞãñ ‡ãŠÊãÖ ÌããÞãî¶ã ãäÌã²ããÊã¾ã Ôãì›¦ããÞã ºããÖñÀ ¹ã¡¥ããÀñ ãä‚ãâãäØÊãÍã, Ô‡ãŠãùÞã, ÌãñÊÍã ãäÌã²ãã©ããê ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãñ‡ãŠãâÞããè ¡ãñ‡ãŠãè ¹ãŠãñ¡î ÊããØã¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã.‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ãäÍã‡ãŠãäÌã¦ãã¶ããÞã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ¦ããñ ÌããÞããÌãã ‡ãŠÔãã, ‚ãì¹ã¾ããñ•ããÌãã ‡ãŠÔãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãì¸ã¦ããèÔããŸãè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ãñ ¦ãã¦¹ã¾ãÃ ‡ãŠã¤ãÌãñ ÖñÖãè ãäÍã‡ãŠãäÌãÊãñ •ãã¦ãñ. ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ¦ãñ ½ããØãÞãñ ‚ãâ¦ãØãÃ¦ã ¾ããªÌããèÞãñ, ¦¾ãã¶ãñ Ôã¦¾ã¦ãñÞãñ Ìãð¦ãã¶¦ã ÌããÞãÊãñÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè ¦ãñ ‚ãã•ãÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠÔãâÜã ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ãäºãÆ›¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠãÞã ãäºãÆãä›Íã £Ìã•ããŒããÊããè ‚ãì¼ãñ ÀãÖî¶ã ‘Rule Britania! Britania Rules the waves! Britains never shall be slaves!’ ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÀãÓ›ÈØããè¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÔÌãÀã¶ãñ Øãã¦ã ‚ããÖñ!

`½ããØãÞ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤¿ããâ¦ããèÊã ÌãõÀãÞãñ Ôã¦¾ã •ãÀ ‚ãã½ÖãÔã ‡ãŠßÊãñ ¦ãÀ ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ãÖãè ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãñ‡ãŠãâÞãñ ÌãõÀ ‡ãŠÂ ÊããØã¦ããèÊã, ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ãÔãñ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ãäÊãÖîÞã ¶ã¾ãñ¦ã!` ‚ãÔãñ •¾ããâ¶ãã Ìãã›¦ãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠß¦ã ¶ããÖãè ‡ãŠãè, ‡ãŠãØãªãÌãÀ ãäÊããäÖÊãñÊãñ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ¹ãŠã¡Êãñ ¦ãÀãè ¦ãñ ªØã¡ãâÌãÀ ‡ãŠãñÀÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ¦¾ãã ªØã¡ãâÞãñ Þãî¥ãÃ ‡ãñŠÊãñ¦ã ¦ãÀãè ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ½ãÀ¦ããñÞã ‚ãÔãñ ¶ããÖãè. ¼ããÓãñ¦ã, Ìãã‡ã‹¹ãÆÞããÀã¦ãî¶ã, ÞããÊããèÀãè¦ããè½ã£¾ãñ, •ãã¦ããè¾ã Ô½ãð¦ããèÞ¾ãã Àãñ½ããÀãñ½ãã¦ã ¦ããñ ãä¼ã¶ãÊãñÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ããñ. ½ãîãä¦ãÃ¼ãâ•ã‡ãŠãÞãñ ªìºãÃÊã Öã¦ã ÔãÖÔãã ¶ã ¹ãìÀ¦ããèÊã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ÌãÀ ‚ãã‡ãŠãÍãã¦ã ‚ãìâÞã ‚ãìâÞã ‚ãÍããñ‡ãŠãÞ¾ãã Ô¦ãî¹ããÌãÀ ¦ããñ ãäÌãÀã•ã¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ããñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¼ãîØã¼ããÃ¦ããèÊã ŒããñÊã ŒããñÊã ½ããñÖãò•ããñª¡ãñ-ÔããÀŒ¾ãã ¹ãã¦ããÊã½ãâãäªÀã¦ã ¦¾ããÞããè ØãÆâ©ããÊã¾ãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌã£ããè ÌãÓãó ‚ã¼ãâØãÞããè ‚ã¼ãâØã ¶ããâª¦ã ÀãÖ¦ãã¦ã.

Íã‡ã‹¾ã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã Ôã¦¾ããÔã £ãÂ¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ãäÊãÖãè¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ãäÌãÍãñÓã¦ã: ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã½ã£¾ãñ ‡ãìŠÍãÊã ÊãñŒã‡ãŠãÊãã ‚ãÔãñ ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ ¹ãã¡¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãè, •¾ãã¾ããñØãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì•ãã¦ããèÞããè ÔãâÜã›¶ãã, Ì¾ãã¹ã‡ãŠ¦ãã, ØããõõÀÌã ãä¶ã ¹ãÆ¼ããÌã Öñ ‚ãñ‡ãâŠªÀãè¦ã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãÖî¶ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ÔãÀÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ‚ãìŸãÌãªãÀÞã Öãñ¦ãñ ØãñÊãñ, Öñ ÌããÞã‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã £¾ãã¶ãã¦ã ÔãÖ•ãÞã ¾ããÌãñ. ¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ãÔãã ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ½ããñŸá¾ãã ºããäÖØãÃ¦ã Ìãã ‚ãâ¦ãØãÃ¦ã Ôãâ‡ãŠ›ã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‚ãã¹ã¥ã •ãñÌÖã •ãñÌÖã, ØãÆÖ¥ãã½ã£ãî¶ã Ôãî¾ãÃ ºããÖñÀ ¹ã¡¦ããñ ¦ãÔãñ, ºããÖñÀ ¹ã¡Êããñ ¦ãñÌÖã ¦ãñÌÖã ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È ¹ãîÌããê¹ãñàãã ÔãâŒ¾ããºãßã¶ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã Øãì¥ãºãßã¶ãñ, ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãÑããè‡ãŠ¦ãñ¶ãñ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠÞã ãäÌãÍããÊã, ãäÌãÔ¦ãð¦ã ãä¶ã ¼ããÔÌãã¶ãá Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ºããÖñÀ ¹ã¡¦ã ØãñÊãñ.

Ûãã ‚ãÍãã ‡ãìŠÍãÊã¦ãñ¶ãñ ¹ãã¡ÊãñÊ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãÞ¾ãã Ôã½ããÀãñ¹ãã¦ã ÍãñÌã›ãè ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ªñÍããâÞããèÖãè Ôã¦¾ã ãäÔ©ã¦ããè ãä¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäªØªÍãÃ¶ããÔã ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ¦ããè ½ãããäÖ¦ããè ²ããÌããè ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ¦ãìÊã¶ãã¦½ã‡ãŠ ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñÖãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ôã¦ã¦ã Þã¤¦¾ãã-ºã¤¦¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞããè Ôã¦¾ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ÑãñÓŸ¦ãã ‚ãìŸãÌãªãÀ ãäªÔãñÊã. •ãÔãñ Öî¥ããâ¶ããè ÔããÀñ ¾ãìÀãñ¹ã ¹ããªã‰ãŠãâ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ, Àãñ½ã¶ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ã

£ãìßãèÔã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ÍãñÌã›ãè £ãîß ÞããÀÊããè ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã¶ãñÞã. ¶ã½ãÃªñŒããÊããè ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ‚ãì¦ãÂÔãì®ã ãäªÊãñ ¶ããÖãè! ÔããÀñ ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓãÃ ‚ãÔãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ºãÜã¦ããÔãì®ã ‚ããÊãñ ¶ããÖãè. ¦ããèÞã ØããñÓ› ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞããè. ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãÀºã, ãäÔããäÀ¾ãã, ãä‚ãÀã¥ã, ‚ãããä¹ãÆŠ‡ãŠã, ½ããñØãÊã, ¦ãã¦ããÃÀ, ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã½ã¾ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ. ¹ã¥ã Ôãã¦ã Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ¢ãìâ•ãì¶ãÖãè ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞã ÀããäÖÊãñ! ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãäÌãÓããÀãè ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ããÞããè Êãã› ÍãñÌã›ãè ©ããñ¹ãÌãî¶ã, ¹ãŠãñ¡î¶ã, ¦¾ããâÞãñ Àã•ãÔÌã ‚ãìÞœñªî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÔÌã¦Ìã ÀãŒãÊãñ ‚ãÔãñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã¶ãñÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ? ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã ÀãÓ›Èñ ¹ããÀ ãä¹ãÞãî¶ã ½ãÂ¶ã ØãñÊããè, ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã½ã¾ã ¢ããÊããè. ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãÞ¾ãã ŒãããäÊ¡¾ã¶ã, ºãããäºãÊããñ¶ã, ØãÆãè‡ãŠ, Àãñ½ã¶ããâ¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ÀãÓ›ÈãâÞ¾ãã ºããÖñÀÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞããè Ôãâàãñ¹ã¦ã: ½ãããäÖ¦ããè ¹ãÆ©ã½ã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ‚ãÍããè ¦ãìÊã¶ãã Ûãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãÞ¾ãã Ôã½ããÀãñ¹ãã¦ã ²ããÌããè.

‚ãããäÔãâ£ãìãäÔãâ£ãì ¼ãÀ¦ãŒãâ¡ Ì¾ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ããÞã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÌãõãäª‡ãŠ ‚ãÍãã ªãñ¶Öãè ÍããŒããâ¶ããè £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ããÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÊãã. ÔãõºãñãäÀ¾ãã, Þããè¶ã, Ôã¾ãã½ã ¦ãñ ½ãñãä‡ã‹Ôã‡ãŠãñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ºãì®, •ãõ¶ã, ÍãõÌã, ÌãõÓ¥ãÌã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ¹ãÆÞããÀ‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ãÞãã £Ìã•ã ¹ãŠ¡‡ãŠÌããè¦ã ¶ãñÊãã. £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È ãäÖâªì½ãÖãÔããØãÀ ‚ããñÊããâ¡î¶ã •ãñ Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ØãñÊãñ ¦ãñÖãè •¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ã ¦ãñ Ìãð§ã Üã¡Êãñ ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ã ÔãÊãØã Ìããä¥ãÃÊãñ •ããÌãñ. ‡ãŠãäÊãâØã, ‚ããâ£ãÆ, ¹ããâ¡¿ã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ãâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ãäÖâªìÀã•¾ãñ Ôã¾ãã½ã ¦ãñ ãä‚ãâ¡ãñÞãã¾ã¶ãã (ãäÖâªìÞããè¶ã) ‚ãããä¥ã ãä¹ãŠãäÊã¹ãããä‚ã¶Ôã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¹ãÆÔ©ãããä¹ãÊããè. ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀÞ¾ãã ÊããäÊã¦ãããäª¦¾ã¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã Àã•ããâ¶ããè ‚ãì§ãÀñ‡ãŠ¡ñ ¦ãã¦ããÃÀãâ¶ãã ãäÍãàãã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ©ãñ› ¦ãã¦ãÃÀãèÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ÔÌããÅ¾ãã, À•ã¹ãì¦ããâ¶ããè ºãÊŒãºãìŒããÅ¾ãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã Þã¤ã¾ãã, ¶ãñ¹ããß¶ãñ ãä¦ãºãñ›Þãñ ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãñ ¹ãããäÀ¹ã¦¾ã, ‚ãÀºã-ãä‚ããä•ã¹¦ã ¾ããâ¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ‡ãñŠ¹ã ‚ããù¹ãŠ Øãì¡Öãñ¹ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÔãâ£ãì½ããØããÃ¶ãñ Ôã¦ã¦ã ÞããÊãî ‚ãÔãÊãñÊãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ Ì¾ãã¹ãããäÀ‡ãŠ ¶ããõ‡ãŠã¶ã¾ã¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÀºã ‚ãããä¹ãÆŠ‡ãñŠ¦ã Ô©ãããä¹ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ÌãÔããÖ¦ããè ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ºãðÖ§ãÀ ¼ããÀ¦ããÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãÖãè ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã ¾ã©ããÌã¦ã Ìããä¥ãÃÊãã ØãñÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ.

ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ããºããÖñÀãèÊã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ãä¶ã Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ããÞãã ãä¶ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ãã•ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñ›¿ãÌã£ããè ãäÖâªì¶ãã Ÿã‚ãî‡ãŠ ¶ããÖãè. ¹ããõÀããä¥ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠ©ãã ‡ãŠãÖãè ½ããÖãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã; ¹ã¥ã Ûãã Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã •ã¶ã¦ãñÔã ¦¾ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‚ã©ãÃ ãäÌãÌãñãäÞã¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ÛããÔ¦ãÌã Ûãã ºãðÖ§ãÀ ¼ããÀ¦ããÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞããè ãä¶ãÀãä¶ãÀãßãè ÊãÖã¶ã ãä¶ã Þã›‡ãŠªãÀ ¹ãìÔ¦ã‡ãñŠ ¹ãÆÞããÀ‡ãŠãâÔããŸãè ãäÊããäÖÊããè •ããÌããè¦ã. Ôã¾ãã½ãã¦ããèÊã ãäÖâªìÀã•¾ã, Þããè¶ã-•ã¹ãã¶ã½ã£¾ãñ ºããõ®£ã½ããÃÞãã ¹ãÆÔããÀ ‚ãÍãã ‚ãñ‡ãñŠ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÌãÀãèÊã ¹ãìãäÔ¦ã‡ãŠã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªì ¦ãÁ¥ããÔã ÌããÞããÌã¾ããÔã ãä½ãßãÊ¾ãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ¦ã.

ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ÌããÞããÌãã ‡ãŠÔãã? - ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›¶ããè¾ã ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ãäÊããäÖÊãñÊãã ‚ãÔãã Ôã¦¾ã, ‚ãÔãã ¾ã©ããÌã¦ãá ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ãäÊãÖãÌãã ‡ãŠÔãã Öñ ÔããâØã¥¾ãã¹ãñàããÖãè ¦ããñ ÌããÞããÌãã ‡ãŠÔãã Öñ Ô¹ãÓ›ãäÌã¥ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ‚ããÖñ. ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ãìÞãÊã¦ããÞã ¹ãÆ©ã½ã¦ã: Öãè ¼ããÌã¶ãã ½ã¶ãã¦ã ‚ãìªá¼ãÌãÊããè ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‡ãŠãè, Öã ½ãã¢¾ãã ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ããÖñ. ¦ããñ ‡ãñŠÌãß ºãÆãÚã¥ããâÞãã ¶ãÌÖñ, ‡ãñŠÌãß •ãõ¶ããâÞãã, ãäÊãâØãã¾ã¦ããâÞãã, ‚ãã¾ããÄÞãã Ìãã ³ãäÌã¡ãâÞãã, ºãâØããÊãÞãã Ìãã Øãì•ãÀã©ãÞãã ¶ãÔãî¶ã ½ããØãñ Ìããä¥ãÃÊ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¦ããñ ‚ãã•ã Ûãã ÔãÌããÄÞãñ Ì¾ããä‡ã‹¦ã§Ìã •¾ãã¦ã ãäÌãÊããè¶ã ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ, Öñ ÔãÌãÃ ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã Üã›‡ãŠ ãä½ãßî¶ã •ãñ Ôã½ããä¶Ìã¦ã, ÔãâÜããä›¦ã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã ‚ãÔãñ `ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È` ºã¶ãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ, ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ‚ããÖñ, ‚ãŒãâ¡¶ããè¾ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ããÞãã ‚ããÖñ. ¾ãã¦ããèÊã Øãì¥ã, ªãñÓã, ½ãã¶ã, ‚ã¹ã½ãã¶ã Öñ ‚ãã¦ãã ‚ãã¹ã¥ãã ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ããÞããè Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ ½ã§ãã ¢ããÊãñÊããè ‚ããÖñ. ¹ãîÌããê ¹ãÆãâ¦ãã¹ãÆãâ¦ããÞããè ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã Àã•¾ãñ ‚ãÔã¦ã; ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã¦ãã ¦ããè ÔãÌãÃ ãä½ãßî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãŒãâ¡ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ÖñÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ÔãÌããÄÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ‚ã¶ã¶¾ã ÀãÓ›È, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ‚ã¼ãâØã ªñÍã, ‚ãã½ãÞããè ÔãÌããÄÞããè ãä¹ã¦ãð¼ãî ãä¶ã ¹ãì¥¾ã¼ãî ¢ããÊãñÊããè ‚ããÖñ. ÍããèŒããâÞãñ ‚ã½ãð¦ãÔãÀ, Ìãõãäª‡ãŠãâÞããè ‡ãŠãÍããè, ºããõ®ãâÞããè Øã¾ãã Öãè ÔããÀãè ‚ãã½Öã ãäÖâªìâÞããè Ôãã½ãããä‚ã‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ÔããÀŒããèÞã ¹ãî•¾ãàãñ¨ãñ, Öãñ¦ã. ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä¶ãÀãä¶ãÀãß¿ãã ‚ãì¹ãÀãÓ›ÈãâÞããè •ãã¦ã-Øããñ¦ã-¹ãâ©ããâÞããè Ôãã½ãããä‚ã‡ãŠ ‚ããä¼ã£ãã Ì¾ã‡ã‹¦ããäÌã¥¾ããÔããŸãè ‚ãããåÔã£ãìãäÔãâ£ãì ‚ãÍããè •¾ããÞããè ãäÌãÍããÊã Ì¾ãã¹¦ããè ‚ããÖñ ¦ããñ `ãäÖâªì` Íãºª ¹ãÆÞããäÊã¦ã ¢ããÊãã. ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ÔãÌãÃ ÊãÖã¶ãÔãÖã¶ã ‚ãì¹ãÀãÓ›ÈãâÞãñ ãä¶ã Àã•¾ããâÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠãè‡ãŠÀ¥ãÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌããè‡ãŠÀ¥ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã Öñ `ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È` ¹ãÆ‡ãŠ›Êãñ ‚ããÖñ.

ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãñ ŒãÀñ ÔÌãÁ¹ã ‚ãã‡ãŠÊã¥¾ããÔ¦ãÌã Ôãã½ããäÓ›‡ãŠ ¼ããÌã¶ãñÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍãã¦ãÞã ¦ããñ •ãÔãã ÌããÞãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ¦ãÔãñÞã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã •ããñ ÌããÞããè¦ã ‚ããÖãñ ¦ããñ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ããÖñ Öãè •ãã¥ããèÌã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÔããÀŒããè •ããØãð¦ã ŸñãäÌãÊããè ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. •ãñ ½ããØãñ Üã¡Êãñ ¦ãñ Ûãã¦ã ¾ã©ããÌã¦ã ãä¶ã ¾ã©ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ã ãäÊããäÖÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ‚ãã•ã ‡ãŠã¾ã Üã¡ãÌã¾ããÔã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ¦ãñ ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊã ÔããâØã¥ããÀñ ¶ãÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã Ôããñ¡ãäÌãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. Ìã¦ãÃ½ãã¶ã‡ãŠãÊãã¶ãñ ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊãã¦ã ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ãä¼ã¸ã ãä¼ã¸ã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¦ã¦‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã

¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâ¶ãã •ãñ •ãñ ¾ããñØ¾ã Ìãã›Êãñ ¦ãñ ¦ãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ãã•ã •ãÀ ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè ãä¼ã¸ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ, Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ Ìãã Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããè ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ãäÖ¦ããÊãã •ãñ ‚ã¶ãì‡ãîŠÊã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãñÞã ‚ããÞããäÀÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãäÌãØã¦ã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ã ‚ãã½ãÞãñ ‚ãã¹ãÔãã¦ã ‡ãŠãÖãè £ã½ãÃ‡ãŠÊãÖ ¢ããÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã, •ãõ¶ã ºããõ®ãâÍããè ¼ããâ¡Êãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã, ºãÆãÚã¥ã-àããä¨ã¾ããâÞãñ ‡ãŠÊãÖ ‡ã‹ÌããäÞã¦ã ¢ããÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã, ºãÆãÚã-àãã¨ã Íããä‡ã‹¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ¨ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ‚ãÌãõãäª‡ãŠãâÍããè ¢ãØã¡Êãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã, ¦¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ‚ãì§ãÀ Ôã½ãÆã› ÑããèÖÓãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ªãäàã¥ã Ôã½ãÆã› Ñããè¹ãìÊã‡ãñŠÍããè ÛããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãñ‡ãŠãÌãÀ ÔÌããÅ¾ãã ¢ããÊ¾ãã ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã; ¹ã¥ã ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊãã¦ã Öñ Üã¡Êãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ãã•ã ¦ããè •ãì¶ããè ÌãõÀñ ‡ãŠã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‚ãì‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‡ãŠã¤¥ããÀ ‚ããÖñ? ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãè ‡ãŠãÖãè ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ‚ãã•ã ‚ã¶¾ãã¾¾ã Ìãã ‚ãÌããÔ¦ãÌã ŸÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã Â¤ãè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã •ãããä¦ã£ã½ãÃ Öñ ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã ½ããØãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ã ãä‡ãâŠãäÞã¦ã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ããÌãÍ¾ã‡ãŠ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‚ã¹ããäÀÖã¾ãÃ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‚ãì¹ã‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠÖãè ŸÀÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã; ¹ã¥ã ¦ãñÌã¤¿ããÔããŸãèÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã Â¤ãè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦ãñ ¦ãñ •ãããä¦ã£ã½ãÃ ‚ãã•ãÖãè ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ¹ããßãÌã¾ããÞãñÞã ‡ãŠãè ‡ãŠã¾ã? ¹ãîÌããê¹ããÔãî¶ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠãè‡ãŠÀ¥ããÞããè, ¹ãÆ‡ãŠ›ãè‡ãŠÀ¥ããÞããè •ããè ½ãÖã¶ã ¹ãÆãä‰ãŠ¾ãã ‚ããÍÞã¾ãÃ‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ ºãìãä®½ã§ãñ¶ãñ ãä¶ã ¹ãÆºãÊã¦ãñ¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâ¶ããè ÞããÊããäÌãÊããè ãä¦ãÊããÞã ‚ã¶ãìÔãÂ¶ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ÔãâÜã›¶ããÔã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ‚ãÔ¹ãðÍ¾ã¦ãã, •ã¶½ãããä£ããäÓŸ¦ã •ãããä¦ã¼ãñª ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ÞããÊããèÀãè¦ããé¶ãã ãä¶ã •ãããä¦ãØã¦ã £ã½ããÃ£ã½ããÄ¶ãã ‚ãã½Öãè ¦ãñ ‚ãã•ã ãäÌãÜã›‡ãŠ Öãñ¦ãã¦ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã, ºãªÊãñÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ºãì®£ã½ããÃÞããè ãä¶ã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ£ã½ããÃÞããè •¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊã Œãâ¡ã¦ã ‡ãŠãÖãè £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ºãÖì¦ããâÍããè Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ãä¶ã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ‡ãŠãÀ¥ããâ¶ããè Êã¤ã‚ããè •ãâì¹ãÊããè ãä¶ã ÍãñÌã›ãè ºããõ®ãÞãã ¹ãã¡ãÌã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãè ‡ãŠãñÔãßî ¹ããÖ¥ããÀñ ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã Ôãâ‡ãŠ› ãä¶ãÌããÀÊãñ ØãñÊãñ; ¦ãñÌÖã ¹ãì¤Þ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã Ôã½ã¶Ìã¾ã¹ãÆãä‡ãŠ¾ãñ½ã£¾ãñ ¦¾ããÞã ¼ãØãÌãã¶ãá ºãì®ãâ¶ãã ªÖãÌãã ‚ãÌã¦ããÀ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ôã½ããÌãñãäÍãÊãñ ØãñÊãñ! ¦ãñÌÖã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ÌããÞã¦ãã¶ãã ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ‚ãÍãã Ôã½ã¶Ìã¾ã ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ÌããÞããÌãã. ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊãã¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè Üã›¶ãñÞããè ãäÞããä‡ãŠ¦Ôãã Ìã¦ãÃ½ãã¶ã‡ãŠãÊããÞãñ ‚ãì¹ã¶ãñ¨ã ÊããÌãî¶ã ‡ãŠÂ ¶ã¾ãñ. ¦ãÀ •¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ã ¦ããè Üã›¶ãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦ãÍãã ãäÌããä¼ã¸ã Ôã½ãã•ãÀÞã¶ãã Öãñ¦¾ãã, ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊããÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍãã¦ã ¦¾ãã ãä¶ãÀãèàããÌ¾ãã¦ã. ¦¾ããÞãñ ½ãîÊ¾ã¹ãã¶ã, ¦¾ãã ÞããâØãÊ¾ãã Öãñ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãè Ìãã‚ããè› ‡ãŠãè ‚ã¹ããäÀÖã¾ãÃ Öñ ŸÀãäÌã¥¾ããÞãã ŒãÀã ãä¶ã‡ãŠÓã, ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßÞããè ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè; ‚ãã•ãÞããè ¶ãÌÖñ. ‚ãìÊã› ¹ãàããè ‚ãã•ã ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ‡ãŠã¾ã, ‚ã‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ‡ãŠã¾ã Öñ ½ãìŒ¾ã¦ã: ŸÀãäÌãÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Öãè Þãñ¦ããÌã¥ããè (Warning) ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›‡ãŠ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ÊãñŒã‡ãŠã¶ãñÞã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ØãÆâ©ããÞ¾ãã Ôã½ããÀãñ¹ãã¦ã Ôã¾ãìãä‡ã‹¦ã‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ ªñ¦ã •ããÌããè.‡ãŠãñ¥¾ãã £ã½ãÃ¹ãâ©ãã¦ã ½ããØãñ ‡ãŠÊãÖ ‚ãÔãñÊã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ãã ‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããè¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãÖãè Ì¾ã‡ã‹¦ããé¶ããè Ìãã Øã›ãâ¶ããè ‚ãñŒããªñÌãñßãè ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ãä¶ãâ²ã £ããñÀ¥ã ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÀÊãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã; ¹ã¥ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦ããè •ãã¦ãÞããè •ãã¦ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¹ãâ©ããÞãã ¹ãâ©ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¦ãñÌã¤¿ããÞãÔããŸãè ãä¶ãâª¶ããè¾ã Ôã½ã•ãÊãã •ãã¥ãñ ‚ãØãªãè ‚ãÍÊããÜ¾ã ‚ããÖñ. ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã •ãñ ãä¶ãâ²ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ªñÍãÜãã¦ã‡ãŠ ¦ãñÌã¤ñÞã ‚ãã•ã ¦¾ãã•¾ã. •ãñ ‚ãã•ã ªñÍããäÖ¦ã‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ ¦ãñ ‚ãã•ã ‚ããÞãÀ¥ããè¾ã. ½ããØãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ããèÊã Üã›¶ããâ¶ãã ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒã¦ãã¶ããÔãì®ã Öãè ‡ãŠãß•ããè ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã Ü¾ããÌããè ‡ãŠãè, ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¹ãÔãã¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠÊãÖãÞãã ‡ãŠãñßÔãã ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ãì¶Öã ‚ãìØããÞã ‚ãìØããß¦ã ºãÔã¥¾ããÞãñ Íã‡ã‹¾ã¦ããñ ›ãßãÌãñ ‚ãããä¥ã •¾ãã Üã›¶ããâÞ¾ãã Ìã¥ãÃ¶ãã¶ãñ ‚ãã•ãÞãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›¶ããÞãñ ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ºãß‡ãŠ› Öãñ‚ããèÊã, ãäÖâªîÞããè ¹ãÀÔ¹ãÀ¹ãÆãè¦ããè, ÔãÖ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ, ‚ãñ‡ãŠÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã¦ÌããÞããè ¼ããÌã¶ãã Öãè Ìãã¤ãèÔã ÊããØã¦ããèÊã, ‚ãÍããÞã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔãÌããÄÞ¾ãã ØããõÀÌããÞ¾ãã ØããñÓ›ãè, ‚ãã•ã ‚ãì¹ã‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ ŸÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ‡ãìŠÊã‡ãŠ©ãã, ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ÊãñŒãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒãÊ¾ãã •ããÌ¾ãã. ‚ãØãªãè ‚ãÌãÍ¾ãÞã ¢ããÊãñ ¦ãÀãèÖãè ½ããØãñ ¢ããÊãñ-ØãñÊãñÊãñ ‡ãìŠÊã‡ãŠÊãÖ ‚ãìÊÊãñŒããÌã¾ããÞãñ ¦ãÀ ÖßìÌããÀ Öã¦ãã¶ãñ ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ãä¶ãªãäÍãÃÊãñ •ããÌãñ ‡ãŠãè, •¾ãã¾ããñØãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞ¾ãã ½ã¶ããÔã ¹ãŠãÀÔãñ ¶ã ÊããØã¦ãã ¦¾ãã ‚ãìÊÊãñŒããÞãñ ‡ãŠã½ã ¼ããØããÌãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÀãèÖãè ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ãì¶ãÁ‡ã‹¦ããèÞãã ªãñÓã ¹ã¦‡ãŠÂ¶ãÖãè ¦ãñ©ãÊ¾ãã ¦ãñ©ãñÞã ÔããâØããÌãñ ‡ãŠãè, Öãè Øã¦ã‡ãŠãÊããÞããè ‡ãŠ©ãã; ‚ãã•ã ¹ãì¶Öã ¦ããñ ªãñÓã Üã¡î ¶ã¾ãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã Öã ‚ãìÊÊãñŒã ‡ãñŠÊãã. ‚ãã•ã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ•ããèÌã ‚ãÍãã ½ãÖã¶ãá ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÔãâ£ã ¢ããÊããñ ‚ããÖãñ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãã•ã ¦ãñ ÔããÀñ ãäÌãÜã›‡ãŠ Ìããª ãä½ã›ÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã ãä¶ã ãä½ã›ÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ¦ã.

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ÌãÀãèÊã ‚ããàãñ¹ã Üãñ¥ããÀñ Êããñ‡ãŠ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¦ãÀ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã ‚ã—ãã¶ããè ‚ãÔã¦ãã¦ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‡ãŠãÖãè ¦ãÀãè ÔÌã¦ã:Þãã ÔÌãã©ããê ãäÌãÌããäàã¦ã Öñ¦ãì ¡ãñß¿ãã¹ãì¤ñ ŸñÌãî¶ã ÌãÀãèÊã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãäÊãÖãè¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÍã‡ãŠÌããè¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¦ã. ¦ãñÌÖã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâ-ãäÌãÓã¾ããè •¾ããÊãã Ôã¦¾ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ¹ããÖãÌã¾ããÞãã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ Öãè ‚ãâ£ã¹ãÀâ¹ãÀã ãä¶ã ¹ãÀ¹ãÆ¦¾ã¾ã¶ãñ¾ã ºãì®ãè ›ã‡ãîŠ¶ã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ÑããèãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞãñ ÞããäÀ¨ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ¾ããâÞãñ ãä¶ãÀãèàã¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ‡ãŠã¾ããÃÞããè ‡ãŠÊ¹ã¶ãã ¾ãñ¥¾ããÔã ‡ãñŠÌãß ªãªã•ããè ‚ãããä¥ã ½ããÊããñ•ããè ¾ãñ©ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞããèÞã ¹ãÀâ¹ãÀã ¹ããÖî¶ã ÞããÊããÌã¾ããÞãñ ¶ããÖãè. ÑããèãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞãñ ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ Ôã½ã•ãî¶ã Üãñ¥¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãñŠÌãß ¼ããñÔãÊãñ ‡ãìŠßãÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã Þããßî¶ã ÞããÊããÌã¾ããÞãñ ¶ããÖãè. ¦ãñ ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ½ãÖ§Ìã ¹ããÖãÌã¾ããÔã ¹ãÆ©ã½ã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããè¶ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã¶ãñ ¦¾ããÞ¾ããÌãÀ ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ããÊãã ãäÌãÀãñ£ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ã ©ãñ› ªããäÖÀ -- ¹ãð©ÌããèÀã•ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã •ããñ ‡ãñŠÊãã ãä¶ã ¹ãð©ÌããèÀã•ããÞ¾ãã ¹ã¦ã¶ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ Ÿã¾ããè Ÿã¾ããè ãäÖâªì¦Ìã Ààã¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã •ãñ ‚ã¶ãâ¦ã ¢ãØã¡ñ ÔãìÂ ¢ããÊãñ, ¦¾ããâÞããÖãè ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã Êãàãã¦ã Üãñ¦ãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. Ôãã¦ãÌ¾ãã-‚ããŸÌ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠã¦ã ãäÔãâ£ã ªñÍããÌãÀ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞãñ ¹ããäÖÊãñ ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ã ¢ããÊãñ. ¦ãñÌÖã¹ããÔãî¶ã ºããÀãÌ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠãÞ¾ãã ‚ãŒãñÀ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ •ãÌãß•ãÌãß ÔãÖãÍãñ ÌãÓãó ½ã£¾ã‚ãããäÍã¾ãã¦ããèÊã ãä¶ã ãä‚ãÀã¥ã-‚ã¹ãŠØãããä¥ãÔ¦ãã¶ãã¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãÖãè £ã½ãÃÌãñ¡ã¶ãñ, ‡ãŠãÖãè Àã•¾ãÊããñ¼ãã¶ãñ, ‡ãŠãÖãè ¹ããñ› ¼ãÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã, ‡ãŠãÖãè Êãî› ½ããÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã •¾ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ÔÌããÅ¾ãã ÞããÊãÊ¾ãã Öãñ¦¾ãã ãä¶ã •¾ããâÞãñ ‚ãâãä¦ã½ã £¾ãñ¾ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞããè ãäÖâªì Ôã§ãã ¶ãã½ãÍãñÓã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¾ãÌã¶ããâÞãã Þããâª Ôãºãâ£ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã¼ãÀ ¹ãŠ¡‡ãŠãäÌã¥¾ããÞãã Öãñ¦ãã, ¦¾ãã ÔÌããÅ¾ããâÍããè Ôã¦ã¦ã ÔãÖãÍãñ ÌãÓãó ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããè¶ãñ ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ ãäªÊããè. ‚ãããä¥ã Ûãã ÔãÖãÍãñ ÌãÓããÃÞ¾ãã ÔÌãÀàã‡ãŠ ¾ãì®ãÞãã ‚ãŒãñÀ ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ã ‚ãÔãã ¢ããÊãã ‡ãŠãè, 1193 ½ã£¾ãñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞããè ÔããÌãÃ¼ããõ½ã ½ãã¶ãÊããè ØãñÊãñÊããè ãäªÊÊããèÞããè Ôã§ãã Öãè ¶ãã½ãÍãñÓã ¢ããÊããè. Ö•ããÀãñ Ö•ããÀ ÌãÓããÄ¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãŒãâ¡ ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã, ‚ãŒãâ¡ ÔÌãÀã•¾ã, ‚ãŒãâ¡ ÔãìŒã ¼ããñØããè¦ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ããÞã ‚ããä¦ãÀñ‡ãŠã¶ãñ ãäÌãÔãâÜããä›¦ã, ‚ããßÍããè ãä¶ã ÔãìŒãÊããñÊãì¹ã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÊãã ¾ãÌã¶ããâÞãñ ¢ããÊãñÊãñ Öñ ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¹ãÆã¥ãÔãâ‡ãŠ›Þã Ìãã›Êãñ. 1193 ÔããÊããè ¹ãð©ÌããèÀã•ã ¹ã¡Êãã ãä¶ã ¦¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‡ãñŠÌãß 100 ÌãÓããÄÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¦ãÞã Ôãºãâ£ã ‚ãì§ãÀ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ¾ãÌã¶ã½ã¾ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ‡ãŠãßãÊããÖãè ‡ãŠãß ¼ããÔã¥ããÀñ Àã•ã¹ãì¦ãã¶¾ãã¦ããèÊã ÔãÌãÃ À•ã¹ãî¦ã ‡ãŠãÖãè ãä‡ãŠÀ‡ãŠãñß ‚ã¹ãÌããªã¶ãñ ¹ã§¾ããâÞ¾ãã ºãâØãÊ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¹ã›ã¹ã› ¾ãÌã¶ããè Ôã§ãñ¹ãì¤ñ ãäÌãÊã¾ããÊãã ØãñÊãñ. ‚ãããä¥ã ºãÀãñºãÀ Íãâ¼ãÀ ÌãÓããÄ¶ããè ãäÌãâ£¾ã ¹ãÌãÃ¦ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ªãäàã¥ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ¾ããªÌããâÞãñ ¹ãÆºãß Àã•¾ã •ã¥ãî àã¥ãã£ããÃ¦ã ÀÔãã¦ãßãÊãã ØãñÊãñ. ¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠãÖãè ©ããñ¡¿ããÞã ÌãÓããÄÞ¾ãã ‚ãÌã£ããè¦ã ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ãÞãã

Üããñ¡ã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÖ¦ã ÌãñØãã¶ãñ Àã½ãñÍÌãÀÞãñ ¹ãã¥ããè ¹¾ããÊãã. ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ¹ãìÀã¥ã •ãã¦ããèÞããè ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞããè •ãÍããè ½ãÀ¥ããÞããè Ìãñß ¾ããÌããè ¦ã´¦ãÞã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ½ãÀ¥ããÞããèÞã Ìãñß ãäÖâªì ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÔã ãä¶ã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÔã ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ‚ããÊãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ‚ãÍããÞã ¦ãÅÖñÞããè ãäÌãØããäÊã¦ã ‚ãÌãÔ©ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ‡ãŠãßãè ºãÊãã¤¿ã Àãñ½ãÊãã ¹ãÆã¹¦ã ¢ããÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ÔãÌãÃ Ìãõ¼ãÌããÔãÖ ¦ãñ Àãñ½ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‚ã¦ãÀÖãè ¦ãÔãÊããèÞã Ìãõ¼ãÌãÔãâ¹ã¸ã ÀãÓ›Èñ ¹ãð©Ìããè¦ãÊããÌãÂ¶ã ¹ãìÔã›î¶ã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ‡ãŠãßãÞ¾ãã ¼ãà¾ãÔ©ãã¶ããè ¹ã¡Êããè. ¦ããèÞã ‚ãÌãÔ©ãã ºããÀãÌ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠã¹ããÔãî¶ã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞããè Öãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ‚ãì¦ãÀ¥ããèÊãã ÊããØãÊãñÊãã Øãã¡ã •ãÔãã Íã¦ãØãìãä¥ã¦ã ÌãñØãã¶ãñ ŒããÊããè ŒããÊããè ÜãÔãÀ¦ã •ãã¦ããñ, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãäÖâªì •ãããä¦ãÖãè Ìãõ¼ãÌããäÍãŒãÀãÌãÂ¶ã ŒããÊããè ŒããÊããè ÜãÔãÀ¦ã ©ãñ› ½ãð¦¾ãìÞ¾ããÞã •ãºã¡¿ãã¦ã ‚ã¦ããèÌã ÌãñØãã¶ãñ ÜãìÔã¦ã ‚ããÖñ ‚ãÔãñ ¼ããÔãî ÊããØãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ÔãÌãÃ ½ããñŸ½ããñŸãè ãäÖâªì Àã•¾ãñ ¦ãÀ ¶ãã½ãÍãñÓã ¢ããÊããèÞã Öãñ¦ããè; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãŠãß¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÌã•ã¾ã¶ãØãÀÊãã ãäÖâªì ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãã •ããñ ªãè¹ã ‚ã¡ãèÞã Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ãäÌãÌããäàã¦ã ¼ããØãã¦ã ‡ãŠã Öãñ‚ããè¶ãã, ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍã ªñ¦ã Öãñ¦ãã, ¦ããñÖãè ¦ãããäÊã‡ãŠãñ›Þ¾ãã À¥ãã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ªìª÷ÌããÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¼ãâ•ã¶ãã¶ãñ ½ããÊãÌãî¶ã ØãñÊãã. ¦ãñÌÖã¹ããÔãî¶ã ãäÖ½ããÊã¾ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã Àã½ãñÍÌãÀ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÔãâ£ãì¶ãªãè¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ºãÆ½Ö¹ãì¨ãñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ÔãÌãÃ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã¼ãÀ ¹ããÀ¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãã, ãä¶ãÀãÍãñÞãã, Ö¦ãºãÊã¦ÌããÞãã Øã¡ª ‚ãâ£ããÀ ¹ã¡Êãã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôãºãâ£ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã Öñ ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ¶ãì‡ãŠ¦¾ããÞã ½ãÀ¥ã ¹ããÌãî¶ã ¹ãÆñ¦ã ºããÖñÀ ‡ãŠã¤ÊãñÊ¾ãã £ã¶¾ããÞ¾ãã ÜãÀã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ½ãð¦¾ãîÞ¾ãã œã¾ãñ¶ãñ ‚ãìªãÔã, ¼ã¾ãã¥ã, ‚ããñÔãã¡ ¼ããÔãî ÊããØãÊãñ. ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ‡ãŠãÍããèÞãã ãäÌãÍÌãñÍÌãÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¾ããñ£¾ãñÞãã Àã½ã Öñ Ô©ãã¶ã¼ãÆÓ› Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ‚ãÌã½ãããä¶ã¦ã ¢ããÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããñ¡À½ãÊÊããÔããÀŒããè Àã•ã‡ãŠã¾ãÃ£ãìÀâ£ãÀ ºãì®ãè, Àã•ãã ½ãã¶ããäÔãâØããÔããÀŒãñ ªìªÃ½ã¶ããè¾ã Íããõ¾ãÃ, ¦ãã¶ãÔãñ¶ããÔããÀŒãñ ÔÌãØããê¾ã Øãã¾ã¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãâãä¡¦ã •ãØã¸ãã©ãÀã¾ããÔããÀŒããè ‚ãÊããñ› ãäÌã´¦ãã ‚ãã¥ãŒããè ½ã¶ããÊãã ½ããñÖî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¥ããÀãè ‡ãŠãäÌã¦ãã Öãè ÔãÌãÃ ãäÖâªî¦ããèÊã ÔãªáØãì¥ã½ãããäÊã‡ãŠã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãã¾ãã¹ããÍããè ªãÔããè¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Àãºã¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ¾ã:‡ãŠãäÍÞã¦ãá ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ããÔããÀŒãã ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¦ããñ ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ØããªãèÌãÀ ‚ããÂ¤ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã `ãäªÊÊããèÍÌãÀ` ¢ããÊ¾ãã‡ãŠãÀ¥ãã¶ãñ ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã `•ãØãªãèÍÌãÀ` Ìãã›ãÌã¾ããÔã ÊããØãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã `•ãØãªãèÍÌãÀã`Þ¾ãã ¹ãã¾ãã¹ããÍããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ½ãã¶ã, ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã, ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ãäÞã§ã, ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ãäÌã§ã, ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã, ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ‡ãŠÊã¨ã ªñŒããèÊã ‚ã¹ãÃ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè Öãè¶ã ªãÔ¾ããÞããè Ìãðãä§ã ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ‚ãì§ã½ã Øã¥ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì Ôã½ãã•ãã¦ãÊ¾ãã ½ããñŸ½ããñŸá¾ãã Ì¾ã‡ã‹¦ããèâ¶ããè ãä¶ãÊãÃ••ã¹ã¥ãñ ‚ãâãäØã‡ãŠããäÀÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ÔããÀãâÍã, ÔãØãß¿ãã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÌãÀ ½ãÀ¥ããÞããè ‚ãÌã‡ãŠßã ‚ããÊããè Öãñ¦ããè, ¶ãã‡ãŠãÍããè Ôãî¦ã £ãÀÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ.

‚ãÍãã Ìãñßãè `¹ãð©Ìããè ‚ããâªãñßÊããè! £ã½ãÃ ØãñÊãã!` ‚ãÍããè Ôãâ¦ã¹¦ã ×ª¾ããÞããè ‡ãŠÂ¥ã Öã‡ãŠ ÔãÌãÃ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã¼ãÀ ãä¶ãÀãÍã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã Ö¦ã¼ããØããè Êããñ‡ãŠãâ¶ãã àã¥ããñàã¥ããè ‚ãõ‡ãîŠ ¾ãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÀãèÖãè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ãäÖâªì Öãè Öã‡ãŠ ‚ãõ‡ãîŠ¶ã ãä¦ãÊãã ‚ããñ ªñ¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã Ôã½ã©ãÃ ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã. ¹ãŠãÀ ¹ãŠãÀ ¦ãÀ ÔãÀªãÀ ÌÖãÌãñ, `¹¾ãã²ããÞãã ¹ãŠ•ããê ÌÖãÌãñ,` ¹ãŠãÀ ¹ãŠãÀ ¦ãÀ ¾ãÌã¶ããè ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÊãã ½ãì•ãÀã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã ½ãã¶ã ãä½ãßãÌãã, ‚ãñÌã¤ãèÞã ‚ãã‡ãŠãâàãã ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªì•ãã¦ããè¦ããèÊã ¦ãÂ¥ã ãä¹ã¤ãè½ã£¾ãñ ÒØØããñÞãÀ Öãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ãäÖâªîÞ¾ãã Ûãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã Öãè¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ªãè¶ã ‚ãÍãã ‚ãÌã¶ã¦ããèºãÀãñºãÀÞã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãõÍÌã¾ããÃÞããè, Ôã§ãñÞããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞããè ‡ãŠ½ãã¶ã Þã¤¦ããè Öãñ¦ããè. ‚ãì§ãÀ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ¦ãÀ ½ããñØãÊã ºããªÍãÖãÞããè Ôã§ãã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÖ¦ã Àãè¦ããè¶ãñ ÔÌãØããÃ¦ã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ãä‚ãâ³ •ãÔãã ¹ãÆºãß ¦¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÂ¤ ¢ããÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ‚ãããä¥ã ªãäàã¥ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ºãÖã½ã¶ããè Àã•¾ããÞãã ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ããÞã ¹ããÞã ¹ãÆºãß ÍããŒãã Ôãºãâ£ã ªãäàã¥ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã Ì¾ãã¹ãî¶ã ºãÔãÊ¾ãã Öãñ¦¾ãã.

‡ãŠãñŸñÖãè ‚ãÊ¹ãÔãã Ôãì®ã ‚ããÍãñÞãã ãä‡ãŠÀ¥ã ãä¶ãÀãèàãî¶ã ãä¶ãÀãèàãî¶ã ªñŒããèÊã ÒãäÓ›¹ã©ãã¦ã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã. ãäÖâªì Êããñ‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ½ã¶ããñÌãð§ããèÌãÀ ãä¶ãÀãÍãñÞããè ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè œã¹ã ºãÔãÊããè Öãñ¦ããè ‡ãŠãè, ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ‚ãÖ½ãª¶ãØãÀÞãñ ãä¶ã•ãã½ãÍããÖãèÞãñ ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ã ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÌãÀ •¾ãã¶ãñ ÖÔ¦ãØã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ, ¦¾ãã ÍãÖã•ããé¶ãã ¦¾ããÞã ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÌãÀ ÔÌã¦ã: ºãÔã¥ãñ Öñ ‡ãŠÔãñÔãñÞã Ìãã›î ÊããØãÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ºããªÍãÖãÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¶ãã½ã½ãã¨ã ºããÊã‡ãŠ ½ããâ¡ãèÌãÀ Üãñ¦ãÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÌãÀ ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ½ããâ¡ ãäÔ©ãÀ ŸñÌã¦ãã ‚ããÊããè ¶ããÖãè. ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ‚ãã¦½ãÌãÞãâ¶ãã, ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ãä¶ãÀãÍãñÞããè ¹ããäÀÔããè½ãã, ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ‚ãÌã¶ã¦ããèÞããè ÍãñÌã›Þããè ŒããñÊããè ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÊãã ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ¹ãÆã¹¦ã ¢ããÊããè Öãñ¦ããè.

‚ãÍãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè½ã£¾ãñ Ôã¦ãÀãÌãñ Íã¦ã‡ãŠ ‚ãì•ãã¡Êãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆ¼ãî ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞãã •ã¶½ã ¢ããÊãã. Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠã¾ã, ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãÔãã½ãã¶¾ã ÒÓ›ãèÊããÖãè ¾ãã Ìãñßãè ÔÌãÀã•¾ããÞããè, ãäÖâªÌããè Àã•¾ããÞ¾ãã Ô©ãã¹ã¶ãñÞããè ‡ãŠÊ¹ã¶ãã; ½ãðØã•ãßã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãÍã‡ã‹¾ã Ìãã›¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ¼ããñÌã¦ããÊãÞããè ÔãÌãÃ ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè ‚ãÍããè ãä¶ãÀãÍãã•ã¶ã‡ãŠ ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞ¾ãã ½ã¶ãã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÖâªÌããè Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞãñ •ãñ ØãØã¶ãØãã½ããè Øãâ¼ããèÀ ãäÌãÞããÀ ‚ãØãªãè ‡ãìŠ½ããÀ ‚ãÌãÔ©ãñ¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãìªá¼ãî¦ã ¢ããÊãñ, ¾ãã¦ãÞã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞãã ‚ãªá¼ãì¦ã¹ã¥ãã! Ìã¾ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¦ãñÀãÌ¾ãã ÌãÓããê ‡ãŠãè, •¾ãã Ìãñßãè Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã ºããÊã‡ãñŠ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ›ãè ‚ãâ£ããÀã¦ã •ãã¾ãÊãã ãä¼ã¦ãã¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã —ãã¶ããÞãñ ÑããèØã¥ãñÍããÞãñ £ã¡ñÖãè ‚ãã‡ãŠÊã¶ã

‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔã ‚ãÔã½ã©ãÃ ‚ãÔã¦ãã¦ã, ¦¾ãã ÌãñßñÊãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè ªñÍãã¦ããèÊã ¹ããÀ¦ãâ¨¾ããÞ¾ãã Øã¡ª ‚ãâ£ã‡ãŠãÀã¦ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ‚ãì¡ãè Üãã¦ãÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãÔãâ¹ããª¶ããÞãñ ãäªÌ¾ã £ã¡ñ ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔãÌãâØã¡¿ããâ¶ãã ªñ¥¾ããÊãã ‚ããÀâ¼ã ‡ãñŠÊãã. `¹ãÆãä¦ã¹ãÞÞãÞãâ³ÀñŒãñÌã Ìããä£ãÃÓ¥ãìãäÌãÃÍÌããä¶ª¦ããý ÍããÖÔãî¶ããñ: ãäÍãÌãÔ¾ãõÓãã ½ãì³ã ¼ã³ã¾ã Àã•ã¦ãñ` ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã ¼ãÌ¾ã ½ãÖ§Ìãã‡ãŠãâàãñ¶ãñ •¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¾ãìÓ¾ããÞãñ £¾ãñ¾ã Ìã¾ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¦ãñÀãÌ¾ãã ÌãÓããêÞã ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã ¢ããÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ¦ãñ ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ã ‚ãÔãã½ãã¶¾ã, ‚ãÊããõãä‡ãŠ‡ãŠ Öãñ¦ãñ Ûãã¦ã ‡ãŠã¾ã ÔãâªñÖ ‚ããÖñ?

¦ãñÌÖã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããÞ¾ãã ÞããäÀ¨ããÞããè ‡ãŠã½ããäØãÀãè ¦ããñÊã¦ãã¶ãã ‡ãñŠÌãß ÍãÖã•ããè-½ããÊããñ•ããè ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¹ãÀâ¹ãÀã ¹ããÖî¶ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¼ããñÔãÊãñ ‡ãìŠßãÞããÞã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã Êãàãã¦ã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ÞããÊãã¾ãÞãñ ¶ããÖãè; ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¹ããŸãè½ããØãñ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Íã¦ã‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀâ¹ãÀñÊãã ãä¶ã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãâ¦ã ‡ãìŠßãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÊãã ¾ã©ããÌã¦ãá •ãã¥ãÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ãäÍãÌãÞããäÀ¨ããÞãñ ŒãÀñ ‚ãªá¼ãì¦ã¹ã¥ã Êãàãã¦ã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã. ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãÍããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¼ãÆãâãä¦ã‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠÊ¹ã¶ãã ÌãÀ ãäÊããäÖÊ¾ãã ØãñÊãñÊ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ãî¶ã ãäºãâºããäÌãÊããè •ãã¦ãñ ‡ãŠãè, ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀ‡ãŠÀãâÞãñ Àã•¾ã Öñ ½ããñ¡‡ãŠßãèÔã ‚ããÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ½ããñ¡‡ãŠßãèÔã ‚ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãÌ¾ãÌããäÔ©ã¦ã Àã•¾ãã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊããè `¹ãìâ¡ã‚ããè` ÞããÊãî ‡ãñŠÊããè ¾ãã¦ã ‡ãŠã¾ã Íããõ¾ãÃ ‚ããÖñ? ¹ãÀâ¦ãì Öñ ãäÌã£ãã¶ã ÔãÌãÃ©ãõÌã ‚ãÔã¦¾ã ‚ããÖñ. ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞããè ‚ãããäªÊãÍããÖãè Öãè ½ããñ¡‡ãŠßãèÔã ¦ãÀ ‚ããÊããè ¶ãÌÖ¦ããèÞã; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãßã¦ããèÊã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãì¦‡ãðŠÓ› ‡ãŠãß Öãñ¦ãã. ¶ãì‡ãŠ¦ãñÞã ºãì¡ãäÌãÊãñÊãñ Íãñ•ããÀÞ¾ãã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ãÍããÖãèÞãñ Àã•¾ã ‚ã£ãó‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ÜãÍãã¦ã ÜããÊãî¶ã ãä¶ã ÍãÖã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ¹ãÆã¹¦ã ¢ããÊãñÊãã ‡ãŠ¶ããÃ›‡ãŠ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Àã•¾ããÊãã •ããñ¡î¶ã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞããè ‚ãããäªÊãÍããÖãè ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ããèÊã `¶ã ¼ãî¦ããñ ¶ã ¼ããäÌãÓ¾ããä¦ã` ‚ãÍããè ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀ ¹ããÌãÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ‚ãì§ãÀñ¦ãÊ¾ãã ½ããñØãÊã ºããªÍãÖãÞ¾ãã ŒããÊããñŒããÊã •ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ããè ‚ãñŒããªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Ôã§ãã ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ‚ããäÔ¦ã¦Ìãã¦ã Öãñ¦ããè ¦ãÀ ¦ããè ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞããè ‚ãããäªÊãÍããÖãèÞã Öãñ¦ããè. ‡ãìŠºãñÀãÞããè Ôãâ¹ã§ããè ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñÍããØããÀã¦ã ‚ããäÌãÀ¦ã¹ã¥ãñ ÌããÖ¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ‡ãŠ¶ããÃ›‡ãŠãÞ¾ãã Ôãâ¹ã¸ã £ã¶ã‡ãŠ¶ã‡ãŠãÞãã ÔãâØãÆÖ Öãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ãã. ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞãñ Þã¦ãìÀâØã Ôãõ¶¾ã À¥ãªìÊÊããŒãã¶ã, ½ãìÀãÀ •ãØãªñÌã, ÍãÖã•ããè Àã•ãñ Ûãã À¥ã‡ãìŠÍãÊã Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããéÞ¾ãã ‚ãããä£ã¹ã¦¾ããŒããÊããè ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ªãäàã¥ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã½ã£¾ãñ ‚ãØãÆ¹ãî•ãñÞãã ½ãã¶ã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã Ôã§ãñÞããÞã Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãããä¥ã •ãÀ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ¢ããÊãã ¶ãÔã¦ãã, ¦ãÀ ©ããñ¡¿ããÞã ÌãÓããÃ¦ã ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãØãÆ¹ãî•ãñÞãã ½ãã¶ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞãã? ‚ãì§ãÀñ‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã ½ããñØãÊã ºããªÍããÖãÞãã ‡ãŠãè ªãäàã¥ãñ¦ããèÊã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ºããªÍãÖãÞãã, Öã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã Ôããñ¡ãäÌã¥¾ããÔã ªãñ¶Öãè ¾ãÌã¶ããè Ôã§ããâ½ã£¾ãñ ¦ãì½ãìÊã ¾ãì® ¢ããÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ.

¾ãã ãäÔãâÖãÌãÊããñ‡ãŠ¶ããÌãÂ¶ã Öñ £¾ãã¶ãã¦ã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã ‡ãŠãè, ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞãñ Àã•¾ã ½ããñ¡‡ãŠßãèÊãã ‚ããÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞãã ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ã ¾ãÍãÔÌããè ¢ããÊãã ‚ãÔãñ ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞãã ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ã ¾ãÍãÔÌããè ¢ããÊãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞããè ¹ãÆºãß ‚ãããäªÊãÍããÖãè ½ããñ¡‡ãŠßãèÔã ‚ããÊããè. ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ¹ããñŒãÂ¶ã ŸñÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã Ûãã ‚ãããäªÊãÍããÖãèÞ¾ãã ‚ããÖì¦ããèÞãã ÔÌããÖã‡ãŠãÀ ¹ãì¤ñ ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÊãã ÊããèÊãñ¶ãñ ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ããÊãã. ‚ãããäªÊãÍããÖãè ½ããñ¡‡ãŠßãèÊãã ‚ããÊãñÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè ¦ãÀ ½ããäÊã‡ãâŠºãÀãÔããÀŒ¾ãã, ÊãŒãî•ããè •ãã£ãÌããÔããÀŒ¾ãã, ÍãÖã•ããèÀã•ããâÔããÀŒ¾ãã, ãä¶ã•ãã½ãÍããÖãè¦ããèÊã ¹ãÆºãÊã ÔãÀªãÀãâÞ¾ãã ¹ãŠ›‡ã‹¾ããÔãÀÍããè ¦ããè ØããÀª ¢ããÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè. ÍãÖã•ãÖã¶ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã ÔÌããÀãèÞ¾ãã ¦ã¡ãŒ¾ããÊããÞã ¦ããè ½ããñØãÊã Ôã§ãñÊãã ºãßãè ¹ã¡Êããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì •ãñ ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ãä¶ã•ãã½ãÍããÖãèÊãã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ããÊãñ ¶ããÖãè, ºãñªÀÞ¾ãã ºãÀãèªÍããÖãèÊãã ‡ãŠÀã¦ã ‚ããÊãñ ¶ããÖãè, ‚ãì§ãÀñ¦ãÊ¾ãã ÍãÖã•ãÖã¶ãÊãã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ããÊãñ ¶ããÖãè, ¦ãñ ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ãÌãÜã¡ ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñ ½ããñŸá¾ãã £ãã¡Ôãã¶ãñ Öã¦ãã½ã£¾ãñ Üãñ¦ãÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠÍããÞ¾ãã ÔããÛããÌãÀ? ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ‡ãìŠºãñÀãÞ¾ãã £ã¶ãã¹ãì¤ñ ¦ããñÀ¥ãã ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ãã¦ããèÊã ªØã¡½ãã¦ããè Œã¥ã¦ãã Œã¥ã¦ãã Ôãã¹ã¡ÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã àãì³ Öâ¡ã¼ãÀ ½ããñÖÀãâÞ¾ãã! ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ÔãìÔã••ã Þã¦ãìÀâØã Ôãõ¶¾ããÍããè ½ãÀ¥ã½ããÀ¥ããÞããè ªñÌãÜãñÌã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ‡ãðŠÍã ªñÖ £ããÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã, Ìã¶ãÌã¶ããâ¦ãÀãè •ããèãäÌã¦ã ‡ãâŠŸ¥ããÅ¾ãã, ¼ãì‡ãñŠ¶ãñ ¦ã¡¹ãŠ¡¥ããÅ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÖãè ½ããÌãß¿ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ã©ã‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã! À¥ãªìÊÊããŒãã¶ããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãìÀãÀ •ãØãªñÌããÔããÀŒ¾ãã Ìã¾ãñÞããè Ìã¾ãñ Àã•ã‡ãŠãÀ¥ãã¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãì¦Ôã−ãè¹ã¥ãã¦ã ÜããÊããäÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã Àã•ã‡ãŠãÀ¥ã £ãìÀâ£ãÀãâÍããè ‡ãŠãÀÔ©ãã¶ãñ ‡ãñŠÊããè ¦ããè ãäÌãÍããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ã¶ã¶ãì¼ãÌããè ¦ãã¶ãã•ããè, ½ããñÀãñ¹ãâ¦ã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ‚ãÊÊã¡ ¦ãÂ¥ããâÞ¾ãã ÔãâØã¶ã½ã¦ãã¶ãñ! Öñ ´â´ ‚ãÔã½ãã¶ã ¶ãÌÖñ ‡ãŠã¾ã? ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãÔãî¶ãÖãè ¾ãã ´â´ã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñ ¾ãÍã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñ!

‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÍããè Öãè ‚ãÔã½ãã¶ãñÞããè `¢ãìâ•ã` ‚ãñ‡ãŠãè‡ãŠ¡ñ ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀ‡ãŠÀãâÍããè Êã¤¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦¾ãã¦ãÞã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞãñ £ãõ¾ãÃ, Íããõ¾ãÃ Öñ ‚ãã›Êãñ ‡ãŠã? ¶ããÖãè; ¦ãÀ ‚ãñ‡ãŠãÖã¦ãã¶ãñ ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ¾ãÌã¶ããè Ôã§ãñÞããè ªã¤ãè ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ãØã¡ãÌãÀ, ¹ã¶Öãß¿ããÌãÀ, ¹ããÌã¶ããäŒãâãä¡¦ã ãäÖÔã¡ãè¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ããÞã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ãäÖÔã¡¥¾ãã¶ãñÞã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ¾ãÌã¶ã ºããªÍãÖãÞ¾ãã ½ãÔ¦ã‡ãŠãÌãÀãè ½ãì‡ãìŠ› ‡ãâŠ¹ãã¾ã½ãã¶ã Öãñ¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ããÞã, ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñ ãä¶ã£ããÃÔ¦ã¹ã¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¦ãìÊã ‚ãã¦½ããäÌãÍÌããÔãã¶ãñ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãîÌãÃãä¹ã¤¿ããâ¶ãã `•ãØãªãèÍÌãÀã` ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Ìãã›¥ããÅ¾ãã ãäªÊÊããèÍÌãÀãÊãã Ôãì®ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ªã¤ãèÊãã Öã¦ã ÜããÊãî¶ã ØãªØãªã ÖÊãÌãî¶ã Ôããñ¡Êãñ •¾ãã ãäªÊÊããèÍÌãÀãÞ¾ãã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¼ãÆì‡ãìŠãä›àãñ¹ãã¶ãñ

ªìºãß¿ãã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì Àã•ããâÞãñ ½ãì‡ãìŠ› Ô©ãã¶ã¼ãÆÓ› Öãñ‚ãî¶ã Øãßî¶ã ¹ã¡¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã •¾ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñ¹ããÞ¾ãã ¼ã¾ãã¶ãñ ½ããè ½ããè ½Ö¥ããäÌã¥ããÀñ •ã¾ããäÔãâÖãÔããÀŒãñ À•ã¹ãî¦ã ÌããèÀ Øã¼ãÃØãßãè¦ã Öãñ¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ã, ¦¾ãã ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ããÔã ¼ã¾ããäÌãÓã¾ã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ½ããñØãÊã ºããªÍãÖãÔã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã ¼ã¾ãã¶ãñ ãäÞãâ¦ãã‰ãŠãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Ôããñ¡Êãñ.

¹ã¥ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ‚ãÍãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñÞã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ã ©ããñÀ ½Ö›Êãñ ØãñÊãñ ‡ãŠã¾ã? •ãÀ ‡ãñŠÌãß ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñÞã ¦ãñ ©ããñÀ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããâÞãñ ‚ãã•ã ‚ãñÌã¤ñ ªñÌÖãÀñ ½ãã•ãÊãñ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããèÞã ‚ãÔã¥ããÀñ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªî ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ¾ãÌã¶ããè `ÔãñÌãñ¦ã` Àãºã¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¦¾ããâÞãñ ªñÌÖãÀñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ½ãã•ããäÌãÊãñ ¶ããÖãè¦ã. ‚ãñ‡ãŠ›ã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‡ãŠãÖãè ½ãð¦ã ÀãÓ›È ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÂ Íã‡ãŠ¦ã ¶ããÖãè; ‡ãŠãÖãè ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã ãä½ãßÌããè¦ã ¶ããÖãè; ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÊãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ãã ¦ãÀãè ãäªÌ¾ã £¾ãñ¾ããÞãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ãì®‡ãŠãõÍãÊ¾ããÞãñÖãè ÔããÛã ÖÌãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ.

ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñÖãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Êã¤¥¾ããÞããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ããÊãã ‚ã¶ãì‡ãîŠÊã ‚ãÍããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¶ãÌããè¶ã ¹ã®¦ã Íããñ£ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êããè. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã Öñ Ôã½ããñÀãÔã½ããñÀ ¦ãÊãÌããÀãèÞãñ ¾ãì® ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã¦ã ½ããñŸñ ãä¶ãÓ¥ãã¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ã. ¦¾ããâÞãã ãä£ã¹¹ãã¡ ªñÖ, ¹ãìÓ› ÍãÀãèÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÞãã› Íããä‡ã‹¦ã ÛããâÞ¾ãã ¾ããñØãã¶ãñ À•ã¹ãì¦ããâãäÌã¶ãã ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ãäÖâªì •ãããä¦ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ Öãè¶ãºãß ŸÀÊ¾ãã. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞããè Êããâºã ¦ãÊãÌããÀ Ôã½ããñÀãÔã½ããñÀ ¾ãñ¦ããÞã ¦ããè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ¹ãÆã¥ãÜãã¦ã‡ãŠ Öãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊããè. ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã À•ã¹ãî¦ãÖãè ¦¾ãã ¦ãÊãÌããÀãèÞ¾ãã ¾ãì®ã¦ã ¹ãŠãÀ ¹ãŠãÀ ¦ãÀ ºãÀãñºãÀãè ‡ãŠÂ ÊããØãÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ºãÀãñºãÀãè ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãã¶ãñÞã ‡ãŠãÖãè Íã¨ãî ½ãÀ¦ã ¶ããÖãè Öãè ØããñÓ› Êãàãã¦ã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆŒãÀ Ôã½ãÍãñÀãèÞ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ªñÖãÞ¾ãã ‚ãã›ãñ‡ã‹¾ããºããÖñÀ ÀãÖî¶ã ‚ã½ããñÜã ¹ãÆÖãÀ ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã ¼ããÊ¾ããÞ¾ãã ÍãÔ¨ããÌãÀ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ¼ãÀ ãäªÊãã. ¦¾ãã½ãìßñ ¦ãÊãÌããÀãèÞ¾ãã ÊããâºããèºããÖñÀ ‚ãì¼ãñ ÀãÖî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä¨ãÍãîßãÔããÀŒ¾ãã ¦ããèÌãÆ ¼ããÊ¾ããÞãã ¶ãñ½ã ‚ãÞãî‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ½ããÀ¥¾ãã¦ã ºãì›‡ã‹¾ãã ½ããÌãß¿ããÞãñ ¦ãÀºãñ•ã ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ¡ãñßñ ½ããñØãÊã ¹ãŸã¥ããâÞ¾ãã ×ª¾ããÌãÀ ‚ããÜãã¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔã Ôã½ã©ãÃ ¢ããÊãñ ãä¶ã ¾ãÌã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÍããè ‚ãâØãÊã› ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãã£ããèÞã Ö¦ã¹ãÆ¼ã Öãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊãñ. Öãè `½ãÀãŸãè ¼ããÊ¾ããÞããè ¹ãñŠ‡ãŠ` ‡ãñŠÌãß ÔãÛãã³ãèÞ¾ãã ãäØããäÀãäÍãŒãÀãÌãÂ¶ã, ¹ãŸãÀãÌãÂ¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ªÅ¾ããŒããñÅ¾ãã½ã£ãî¶ã ÊãâØããñ›¿ãã ½ããÌãß¿ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããâ¶ããèÞã ¾ãÍãÔÌããè ¢ããÊããè ‚ãÔãñ ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ •¾ãã Ìãñßãè ÊãâØããñ›¿ãã ½ããÌãß¿ããâÞãñ àãì³ ¹ã©ã‡ãŠ Ìãã¤¦ãÌãã¤¦ã ©ããñÀÊ¾ãã ºãã•ããèÀãÌããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãè ØãâØãñÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ‚ããñÜãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞ¾ãã Þã¦ãìÀâØã ªßãÞ¾ãã ¾ããñØ¾ã¦ãñÊãã ¹ããñÞãÊãñ, ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãäÖ½ããÊã¾ããÞãã ¹ãã¾ã©ãã ØããŸÊãã ãä¶ã ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ã›‡ãñŠÊãã ãä¼ã¡Êãñ ¦ãñÌÖã ãäÔãâ£ãì ¶ãªãèÞ¾ãã ÌããßÌãâ›ã¦ã ¼ããÊ¾ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãŸãèÌãÀÞã ¼ãØãÌãã ¢ãò¡ã ÀãñÌãÊãã.

Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ-ÌãñÓãã¦ãÖãè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè ‡ãŠÊ¹ã‡ãŠ¦ãã ªãŒããäÌãÊããè. ¾ãÌã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãõÓããÀã½ããè ¼ãÀØãÞÞããèÞ¾ãã ãä‡ãŠ¶ãŒããºããè ‚ãØã¡ºãâºã ‚ãâØãÀŒ¾ããÊãã Øãìâ¡ãßî¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ½ããÌãß¿ããâ¶ãã ‚ãâØããÔãÀÍããè ‚ãÔãÊãñÊããè Öã¦ã¼ãÀ ºãâ¡ãè ãäªÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÜãß¹ãÜãß Âß¥ããÅ¾ãã ¹ãã¾ã•ã½¾ããâ¶ãã Þãã› ªñ‚ãî¶ã Ôãì›Ôãì›ãè¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã Œãì›Œãì›ãè¦ã ‚ãÔãã ½ããâ¡Þããñß¥ãã ÜããÊã¥ããÀãè ½ããÌãß¿ããâÞããè Ôãñ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÍããèÞã Ôãì›Ôãì›ãè¦ã ºã¶ãÊããè. ¾ãÌã¶ããâÞ¾ãã Ôãõ¶¾ããÞãã ¹ãÔããÀã, ¦¾ããâÞãñ ãäÍããäºãÀ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ½ããñŸñ ¶ãØãÀÞã ÌãÔããÌã¾ããÞãñ; ¦¾ããÊãã ÖõÀã¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ½ããÌãß¿ããâÞ¾ãã Ôãñ¶ãñÊãã ÌããÅ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¼ãÀãÅ¾ãã ½ããÀã¾ãÊãã ãäÍã‡ãŠãäÌãÊãñ.

‚ãÍãã Àãè¦ããè¶ãñ ªîÀÌãñ£ã‡ãŠ ÍãÔ¨ã, Ôãì›Ôãì›ãè¦ã ÌãñÓã, Þã¹ãÊã Ôãõ¶¾ãÀÞã¶ãã ¾ããñ•ãî¶ã ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããè ¾ãÌã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ãã¹ãñàãã ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ Ôãõ¶¾ã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ Ôã½ã©ãÃ ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãØã ‚ãÍãã Ôãõ¶¾ããÊãã ¢ãñ¹ãñÊã ‚ãÍããè ¾ãì® ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞããè ¶ãÌããè ¹ã®¦ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãâØããè‡ãŠããäÀÊããè. Öãè ¹ã®¦ããè ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞããè ¹ãÆãäÔã® `Øããä¶ã½ããè ‡ãŠãÌ¾ãã`Þããè ¹ã®¦ã, `Ìãð‡ãáŠ¾ãì®` Öãñ¾ã. ÔãÖ•ã ¹ãñÊã¦ãã ¾ãñ¥¾ããÔããÀŒãñ ¼ããÊ¾ããÞãñ ÍãÔ¨ã, Ôãì›Ôãì›ãè¦ã ÌãñÓã, ÌããÅ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¼ã›‡ãŠ¥ããÀñ Þã¹ãÊã ¦ã›á›î ¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÔã® ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞãñ ½ãîŸ¼ãÀ ãäÖâªì Ôãõ¶¾ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã Ö•ããÀãñ Ö•ããÀ ‚ãÌãã¤Ì¾ã Ôãõ¶¾ããÌãÀ ‚ãã‡ãŠãÍãã¦ãî¶ã Ìããè•ã ¹ã¡ãÌããè ¦ãÔãñ ¦ãì›î¶ã ¹ã¡ñ, ãäÌã•ãñ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ •ããß¹ããñß ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¡ãñß¿ããÞãñ ¹ãã¦ãñ ÊãÌã¦ãñ ¶ã ÊãÌã¦ãñ ¦ããñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠª½ã ‡ãìŠŸñÞ¾ãã ‡ãìŠŸñ ‚ãâ¦ããäÖÃ¦ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã •ãã‚ããè. ‚ãñŒãã²ãã •ÌããÊãã½ãìŒããèÞ¾ãã ¹ãðÓŸ¼ããØããÌãÀ ÖãäÀ¦ã¦ãð¥ããâ¶ããè ‚ããÞœããäªÊãñÊããè ¼ãîãä½ã ¹ããÖî¶ã •¾ãã ãä¶ã£ããÃÔ¦ã¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ‚ã•ãã¥ã ¹ããâ©ãÔ©ã ãä¶ãÌããÔã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã¦ã, ¦¾ããÞã ãä¶ã£ããÃÔ¦ã¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ¾ãÌã¶ããâÞããè Ôãñ¶ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ¼ãî½ããèÌãÀ ãäÌãÑããâ¦ããè Üãñ¦ã ¹ã¡¦ã, ¦¾ããÞã Ìãñßãè •ÌããÊãã½ãìŒããèÞãã ‚ã‡ãŠÔ½ãã¦ã Ô¹ãŠãñ› ÌÖãÌãã ãä¶ã ¦¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ããäØ¶ãÀÔããÞãñ Êããñ› ÌããÖî ÊããØããÌãñ¦ã ¦ã´¦ã `ÖÀ ÖÀ ½ãÖãªñÌãã`Þ¾ãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡, Øã•ãÃ¶ãñ¦ã ½ããÌãß¿ããâÞãñ ‡ãŠªÃ¶ã‡ãŠãß ¼ããÔã¥ããÀñ Ôãõ¶¾ã ªÅ¾ããŒããñÅ¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ãì¹ãŠãßãÌãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ãã Ö¦¾ããÀñ ¹ã‡ãŠ¡¥¾ããÞãã ‚ãÌãÔãÀ ¶ã ªñ¦ãã ¦ãì¡Ìããè¦ã, ºã¡Ìããè¦ã, Êãì›ãÊãî› ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¹ãì¶ã: ‡ãìŠŸÊ¾ããÍãã ‚ã—ãã¦ã ãäªÍãããäÌããäªÍããâ¦ã ãäÌãÊããè¶ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã •ããÌãñ. ‚ãìÊã›¹ãàããè Þã¤ã‚ããè ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞãñ Ôãõ¶¾ã ¶ã ¢ãñ¹ãñÊã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ½ããñŸñ ¼ããÔãÊãñ ‡ãŠãè, ÊãØãñÞã ¦ã¡‡ãŠ ½ããÜããÀã ¹ãã¾ã Ü¾ããÌãã, ½ããØãñ Ö›ãÌãñ ãä¶ã •ãÌãß¹ããÔã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãä‡ãŠÊÊãñŒããñÅ¾ãã¦ã Øã¡¹ã ÌÖãÌãñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‡ãõŠ‡ãŠ Ìãñßã ‚ãÔãñ ½ããØãñ Ö›¦ãã Ö›¦ãã ¦ãã¦‡ãŠããäÊã‡ãŠ ãäÌã•ã¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ãìŠØãî¶ã ØãñÊãñÊãñ ¾ãÌã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ã ãäÌãÔ‡ãŠßãè¦ã ãäªÔã¦ããÞã ¹ãì¶ã: ‚ãìÊã›î¶ã ¹ã¡î¶ã Üãñ Üãñ ½ããÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¹ãÀã•ã¾ããÞãñ •ã¾ãã½ã£¾ãñ Â¹ããâ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠÀãÌãñ. Íã¨ãîÞããè ‚ãÔããÌã£ã

‚ããÜãã¡ãè ½ããÀãÌããè, ¦ããè ÔããÌã£ã Öãñ¦ããÞã ¦ãñ©ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÔã›î¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ãä¹ãœã¡ãèÔã ª§ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ãì¼ãñ ÀãÖãÌãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããèÖãè ½ããÂ¶ã Íã¨ãîÞããè ¾ã©ãñÞœ Êãî› ãä½ãßÌãî¶ã ÍãÖã•ããñØã¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ¾ãÌã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ããÊãã Ìãã‡ãìŠÊ¾ãã ªãŒãÌããè¦ã ‚ãã¹ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Øã¡‡ãŠãñ›ã¦ã ãä¶ãÜãî¶ã •ããÌãñ. ‚ãÍããè Öãè Øããä¶ã½ããè ‡ãŠãÌ¾ããÞããè ¹ã®¦ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÀã•ããâ¶ããè ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ¾ãì®‡ãŠÊãñ¦ã ¹ãÆÞããäÊã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ¾ãì®ÍããÔ¨ãã½ã£¾ãñ ¦¾ããâÞãñ ‚ã¹ãîÌãÃ ¾ããñ•ã‡ãŠ¹ã¥ã, ‚ã¹ãîÌãÃ ‡ãŠãõÍãÊ¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ãîÌãÃ Ôã½ã¾ã—ã¦ãã ãäªÔãî¶ã ‚ããÊããè.

¼ãî½ããèÌãÀÞ¾ãã Ôãõ¶¾ããÞããè ‚ãÍããè ¶ãÌããè¶ã ©ãã›ãÞããè ‚ãì¼ããÀ¥ããè ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞããè ‡ãìŠÍããØãÆ ºãìãä® ©ããâºãÊããè ¶ããÖãè, ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ¦¾ãã Ìãñßñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÖãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã Àã•ãã¶ãñ Êãàãã¦ã ¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñÊããè ‚ãññ‡ãŠ ¶ãÌããè¶ã Íã‡ã‹¦ããè ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ‚ãããä¥ã Öãè Íã‡ã‹¦ããè ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ãäÔãâ£ãì-Ôãõ¶¾ããÞããè. ¦ããñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Ôã§ãñ¦ã ½ããñŸñ ¶ããõ‡ãŠãªÊã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ½ããòØãÊããâÞãñ ãä¶ã ¦¾ããâÞãã ¶ããõ‡ãŠãªÊãããä£ã¹ã¦ããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã? ¦ãÀ ½Ö¥ãñ •ãâãä•ãÅ¾ããÞãã ãäÔã−ãè! Ûãã ãäÔã−ãè¶ãñ ½ã‡ã‹‡ãŠã½ããäª¶ãñÞãñ ¾ãã¨ãñ‡ãŠÂ ÔãìÀãäàã¦ã ‚ãã¥ã¥¾ãã¶ãñ¥¾ãã¹ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ãä¶ã Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã Ì¾ãã¹ããÀ ÞããÊããäÌã¥¾ãã¹ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¶ããÖãè ãä¶ã ¦¾ãã½ãìßñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ããÀ½ããÀãÞãã £ãã‡ãŠ ¾ãìÀãñãä¹ã¾ã¶ã ãäÔãâ£ãì-Ôãõ¶¾ããÔã Ìãã›¦ã ¶ãÔãñ, ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦¾ããÞãñ ½ããñØãÊããè Ôã§ãã Ìãã¤ãäÌã¥¾ããÔã ÔããÛã ¢ããÊãñ ¶ããÖãè; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè •¾ãã Ôã½ãì³ãÌãÀ Ôãºãâ£ã ‡ãŠãñ‡ãŠ¥ã¹ã›á›ãè¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÖãè ¶ããÌã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¶ããÌãã¶ãñ ÌããÌãÀ¦ã ¶ãÌÖ¦ããè ¦ãñ©ãñ ‡ãñŠÌãß ªÖã-¹ãâ£ãÀã ÌãÓããÄÞ¾ãã ‚ãÌã£ããè¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Ì¾ãÌããäÔ©ã¦ã, ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã £ãã¡Ôããè ãä¶ã ¹ããÍÞãã¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÖãè ¶ããõ‡ãŠãªÊããÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÞããâÞãñãäØãÀãèÔã £ãã‡ãŠ Ìãã›ãÌãã ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¶ããõ‡ãŠãªÊã - ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÔãâ£ãì-Ôãõ¶¾ã ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ.

ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâ¶ããè ÔãÌãÃ ‡ãŠãñ‡ãŠ¥ã¹ã›á›ãè ãä¶ãÀãèàãî¶ã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‡ãìŠÍãÊã¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã •ã¶½ã•ãã¦ã ªîÀÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ½ããÊãÌã¥ã, ãäÌã•ã¾ãªìØããÃÔããÀŒãñ ‚ã¼ãñ²ã •ãÊãªìØãÃ ºããâ£ãî¶ã ãäŸ‡ãŠãäŸ‡ãŠã¥ããè ½ããÅ¾ããÞ¾ãã •ããØããâÌãÂ¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠãè‡ãŠ¡ñ Ôã½ãì³, ªìÔãÀãè‡ãŠ¡ñ ¼ãî½ããè Àãäàã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ÛããÞã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâ¶ãã ãä‡ãŠÊÊãñ •ãâãä•ãÀã ¶ãñÖ½ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ããÔã ÖÌããÔãã Ìãã›ñ. ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠã‡ãŠãè ¶ããõ‡ãŠãªÊã ‚ãÊ¹ã ‚ãÌã£ããè½ã£¾ãñ Ôã½ãì³¾ãì®ã¦ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ãä¶ãÓ¥ãã¦ã ¢ããÊãñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ããñ¦ãìÃØããè•ããÔã £ãã‡ãŠ ºãÔããäÌãÊãã, ãäÔã−ãèÊãã ÖõÀã¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ãä‚ãâØãÆ•ããâ¶ãã ŒããâªñÀãè-‚ãìâªñÀãèÊãã ½ãìâºã‚ããèÞ¾ãã œã¦ããèÌãÀ •ã¥ãî ãä¹ãÔ¦ãîÊã ÀãñŒãî¶ã ¶ãÀ½ã ‚ãã¥ãÊãñ.

‚ãã¦ãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâ¶ãã ‡ãñŠÌãß ÌããèÀ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã, ‡ãŠÊ¹ã‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã £ãã¡Ôããè Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÀãèãäàãÊãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãñÌã¤¿ãã¶ãñÞã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããÞãñ ½ãÖ§Ìã½ãã¹ã¶ã ÔãÀÊãñ ¶ããÖãè. Öã ‡ãñŠÌãß ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¼ããØã ¢ããÊãã. ÌããèÀã½ã£¾ãñ ãä‡ãâŠãäÞã¦ã Ôãã¹ã¡¥ããÀñ Àã•ã¶ããè¦ããè ãä¶ã¹ãì¥ã¦Ìã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÌã¹ãìÊã¹ã¥ãñ ¼ãÀÊãñÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¹ãÀÍã¨ãîÍããè ¢ãØã¡ã ÞããÊãÊãñÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¶ãã ‡ãñŠÌÖã ¹ã¡ ŒããÌããè, ‡ãñŠÌÖã ‚ãìŸãÌã ‡ãŠÀãÌãã Öñ •ãã¥ã¥¾ããÔã ‡ãŠ½ããè¦ã ‡ãŠ½ããè Öã¶ããèÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã •ããÔ¦ããè¦ã •ããÔ¦ã Êãã¼ããÞãã ½ããØãÃ Íããñ£ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã¤¥¾ããÔã, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãä¶ãÓ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã Íããõ¾ããÃÞãñ ¹ãÆªÍãÃ¶ã ¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ¦ãñÌÖãÞã ¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãããäÌãÓ‡ãŠÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔã ½ãì¦Ôã−ñãäØãÀãè ‚ãâØããè ÊããØã¦ãñ. ‡ãŠ¹ã›ã¶ãñ Üãã¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãÊãŒãã¶ããÊãã ‚ãã£ããè¹ããÔãî¶ãÞã ÔããÌã£ãã¶ã¦ãã ŸñÌãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ‡ãŠ¹ã› ‚ãìÜã¡‡ãŠãèÔã ¾ãñ¦ããÞã ºãñ£ã¡‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã £ãõ¾ããÃÞããè ¹ãÀ½ããÌããä£ã ªãŒãÌãî¶ã ¹ããñ› ¹ãŠã¡î¶ã ½ããÀãÌãñ ‡ãñŠÌÖã ‚ãããä¥ã •ã¾ããäÔãâØããÔããÀŒãã ‚ãìªãÀ×ª¾ã À•ã¹ãî¦ã Àã•ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã Ìã¦ããè¶ãñ ãäÖâªìÀ‡ã‹¦ã Ôããâ¡¥¾ãã¦ã ‚ããÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦¾ããÞ¾ããÍããè ½ãã¶ãã¹ã½ãã¶ã Øãìâ¡ãßî¶ã ŸñÌãî¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãìÀãäàã¦ã¦ãñÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠÖãè Ôãã£ã¶ã Öã¦ããè ¶ã ŸñÌã¦ãã ¹ãî¥ãÃ ãäÌãÍÌããÔãã¶ãñ ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ÔÌãã£ããè¶ã ÌÖãÌãñ ‡ãñŠÌÖã, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ÍãÖã•ããèÀã•ãñ ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀ‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããè ªØãã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãä¼ãâ¦ããè¦ã ãäÞã¥ãî¶ã ½ããÀ¥¾ããÞ¾ãã £ã½ã‡ãŠãè¶ãñ ºãâªãè¦ã Üãã¦ãÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ãÊ¹ããÌã£ããè¦ã ‚ãØãªãè ªãè¶ãÌãã¥ããè¶ãñ ÍãÖã•ãÖã¶ããÔã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ºãã•ãîÔã ÌãßÌãî¶ã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀ‡ãŠÀãâÌãÀ ÍãÖã•ããèÊãã Ôããñ¡¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ªÖÍã¦ã ¹ãã¡¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ½ããñØãÊããâÞãñ ½ããâ¡ãäÊã‡ãŠ¦Ìã ½ãã¶¾ã ‡ãŠÀãÌãñ ‡ãñŠÌÖã ãä¶ã ¹ãÆÔãâØã ¾ãñ¦ããÞã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀ‡ãŠÀãâÍããè ÔãâØã¶ã½ã¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ½ããñØãÊããâ¶ãã ãä¹ã›ãßî¶ã ÊããÌããÌãñ ‡ãñŠÌÖã Öñ ÔãÌãÃ ‡ãŠãÀÔ©ãã¶ããè ¡ãÌã¹ãñÞãÖãè ÌããèÀ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè Êã¤Ìããè¦ã Öãñ¦ãã.

¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãÞãã› £ãõ¾ããÃÞããè ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã‡ãŠÊ¹ã¶ããè¾ã ‡ãŠÊ¹ã¶ãñÞããè Þãì¥ãî‡ãŠ ‚ããØãÅ¾ããÊãã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ºãâãäªÌããÔãã¦ã Ôãã¹ã¡ñÊã. ‚ãã•ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¹ãìÓ‡ãŠß ºãâªãè ãä¶ãÀãä¶ãÀãß¿ãã ½ããØããÄ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ºãâãäªÍããÊããâ¦ãî¶ã ¹ãßî¶ã ØãñÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã. ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ãä¼ãâ¦ã ¹ãŠãñ¡î¶ã, ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ¦ã›ãÌãÂ¶ã ‚ãì¡ãè ›ã‡ãîŠ¶ã, ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ¼ãì¾ããÀñ Œã¥ãî¶ã ºãâªãèÞãã ‚ãâ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãã ‚ãÔãñÊã; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ‡ãŠ¹ã›½ãì‡ãìŠ›-½ã¥ããèÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÞãã›¿ãã¦ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÔã›¥¾ããÞããè •ããè ‚ãªá¼ãì¦ã ¾ãì‡ã‹¦ããè ¾ããñãä•ãÊããè, ¦ããè ¹ããÖî¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãÖãè ¦ããò¡ã¦ã ºããñ› ÜããÊãî¶ã ©ã‡ã‹‡ãŠ ¢ããÊãã! ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ãäÔãâÖãÞ¾ãã ØãìÖñ¦ã ¹ãÆÌãñÍã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ ãä¶ã ÔãÌãÃ ‚ãõãäÖ‡ãŠ Ìãõ¼ãÌããÞ¾ãã Íã‡ã‹¦ããè¶ãñ ¹ãÆºãß ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ½ããñØãÊã ªÀºããÀã¦ã ¹ãÆÌãñÍã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ Öñ ÔããÀŒãñÞã ¼ã¾ããÔ¹ãª Ôã½ã•ãÊãñ •ãã¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãÍãã ¦¾ãã ªÀºããÀã¦ã ¹ãÆÌãñÍã ‡ãŠÀ¦ããÞã ºããÌãß›ã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Øããò£ãßî¶ã ¶ã •ãã¦ãã ½ãã¶ã-¹ãã¶ã Öãñ¥¾ãã¦ã •ãÀã ‡ãŠÔãîÀ ¢ããÊããè Öñ ¹ããÖ¦ããÞã •¾ããâÞãñ ‚ãã¦½ã¦ãñ•ã ‚ãìÔãßî¶ã ‚ãìŸÊãñ ãä¶ã ¦¾ãã ãäÔãâÖãÞ¾ãã ãä½ãÍãã ‚ãì¹ã›¥¾ããÔã ãäÔã® ¢ããÊãñ ¦ãñ ‚ãã¦½ã¦ãñ•ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñ £ãõ¾ãÃ ‡ãŠã¾ã Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã ¹ãÆ¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã? ªãäàã¥ã ªìÀãÌãÊããè, ‚ãì§ãÀ ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ¢ããÊããè, •ã¾ããäÔãâÖãÞ¾ãã

ÌãÞã¶ããÞãñ ÔãâÀàã¥ã ‚ã¹ãìÀñ ¹ã¡Êãñ, Àã½ããäÔãâØããÞãñ ÞããÊãñ¶ããÔãñ ¢ããÊãñ, ºãÀãñºãÀÞãñ Ôãõ¶¾ã ª¾ããÃ½ãñ ŒãÔãŒãÔã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¢ããÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ÔÌã¦ã:Þãñ Àã•¾ã ¹ããñÀ‡ãñŠ ¢ããÊãñ ãä¶ã ¦ãÀãèÖãè ãä¶ãÀãÍã ¶ã Öãñ¦ãã ãäÔ©ã¦ã¹ãÆ—ã ¾ããñØ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ÔãÌãÃ ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããèÞãñ ãä¶ãÀãèàã¥ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã •¾ãã ºãìãä®½ã§ãñ¶ãñ ¹ãñ›ãÅ¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ÊãÖã¶ã ½ãìÊãØãã Ôãâ¼ãã•ããè ÛããÞ¾ãã Êããñ¤¥¾ããÔãÖ ãä¶ãÔã›î¶ã •ãã¥¾ããÞããè ‚ã¹ãîÌãÃ ¾ããñ•ã¶ãã ‡ãŠãäÊ¹ãÊããè ¦¾ãã ºãìãä®½ã§ãñÞãñ ‡ãŠãõ¦ãì‡ãŠ ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ‡ãŠÀãÌãñ? ‚ãÍãã Àãè¦ããè¶ãñ ãäÔãâÖãÞ¾ãã ãä½ãÍãã ‚ãì¹ã›î¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¶ãã‡ãŠãÌãÀ ãä›Þãî¶ã ãä¶ãÔã›î¶ã ØãñÊ¾ããÌãÀ Ôãì®ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè ªãäàã¥ãñ¦ã ¾ãñ¥¾ããÊãã •ããñ ½ããØãÃ ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãã ¦ããñ ¹ããÖî¶ã ¦ãÀ ½ããä¦ã ‡ãìâŠãäŸ¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ‡ãŠãñ¥ããèÖãè Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã ‚ãì§ãÀñ¦ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÔã›Ê¾ããºãÀãñºãÀ ªãäàã¥ãñÔã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÜãÀã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¦ã¡‡ãŠ ÞããÊã¦ãã ¢ããÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ã ‚ãÔãã½ãã¶¾ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ããõÀØãâ•ãñºã Öã ÍãñÀ ‚ããÖñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÊãã ÔãÌÌããÍãñÀ¹ã¥ãã ªãŒããäÌãÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ‚ãã¦ãã Ôãì›‡ãŠã ¶ããÖãè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè Öã Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã ½ããØãÃ ¶ã ¹ã¦‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÔãÖãè ‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãÃ ‚ãÔãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ½ããØãÃ Íããñ£ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êãã. ªãäàã¥ã ãäªÍãã Ìã•¾ãÃ ¦ãÀ ÔããÖãä•ã‡ãŠÞã ‚ãñŒããªã ãäÖâªì ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã •ããñØããè-¾ããñØããè ºã¶ãî¶ã ãäÖ½ããÊã¾ãã¦ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãì¥¾ãàãñ¨ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ Êã¹ã¦ãœ¹ã¦ã ãä¹ãŠÀñÊã Ûãã ¼ãÀÌãÍãã¶ãñ ºããªÍãÖã¶ãñ ½ããÀñ £ãì½ãã‡ãîŠß ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ªãäàã¥ã‚ãì§ãÀ ãäªÍãã ÀãñŒãî¶ã ŸñÌãÊ¾ãã; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¦¾ãã Œãìß¿ãã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÊãã ‡ãŠã¾ã ½ããÖãè¦ã, ‡ãŠãè Öã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããÞãã Àã•ãã ÍãñÀãÊãã ÔãÌÌããÍãñÀ ‚ããÖñ. ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâ¶ããè ¹ãÆ©ã½ã ¹ãîÌãÃñ‡ãŠ¡Þãã ½ããØãÃ ¹ã¦‡ãŠÀÊãã ãä¶ã ¹ãÆ¾ããØã, Øã¾ãã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠª½ã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã £ãî½ã‡ãñŠ¦ãî¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¦ãñ •ãØã¸ãã©ã¹ãìÀãèÌãÀ ‚ãì¦ãÀÊãñ ãä¶ã ¦ãñÊãâØã¥ãã¦ãî¶ã ½ããØãÃ ‡ãŠã¤ãè¦ã ‡ãŠã¤ãè¦ã ‡ãìŠ¦ãìºãÍãÖãÞ¾ãã Àã•¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‡ãŠãõÍãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ãì¶ãÀãä¹ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¶ã‚ãî ½ããäÖ¶¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¦ã ‚ãñÌã¤¿ãã ¹ãÆã¥ãÔãâ‡ãŠ›ã¦ãî¶ã Ôãì›î¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠ¹ã›¶ãã›‡ãŠã¦ã ¹ãÆÌããè¥ã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÔã Þãì‡ãŠÌãî¶ã ÑããèãäÍãÌãã•ããè Àã¾ãØã¡ãÌãÀ ‚ãìãäª¦ã ¢ããÊãñ.

Íããõ¾ãÃ, ‡ãŠãÀÔ©ãã¶ããè¹ã¥ãã, ‡ãŠÊ¹ã‡ãŠ¦ãã, £ãã¡Ôã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ãîÌãÃ Øãì¥ããâÞãñ ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ãä¶ãÀãèàã¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÞã; ‚ãã¦ãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÔãâÜã›¶ãã‡ãŠãõÍãÊ¾ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ •ãÀ ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ºãÜãî ÊããØãÊããñ ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ©ãñÖãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ããÊãã ©ããñÀ Ì¾ããä‡ã‹¦ã¦Ìã ãäªÔãî¶ã ¾ãñ¦ãñ. ãä¶ãÀãä¶ãÀãß¿ãã ¾ããñØ¾ã¦ãñÞãñ ÔÌãÀã•¾ãÔ©ãã¹ã¶ãñÊãã ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ‚ãÔã¥ããÀñ ÔãÌãÃ ¾ããñØ¾ã ¦ãÂ¥ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ÌãñÞãî¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ ãä¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ¦ãã¶ãã•ããè, ¾ãñÔãã•ããè, ºãã•ããè, ½ããñÀãñ¹ãâ¦ã, Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè Öõºã¦ãÀãÌã, ÌããèÀÌãÀ ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ãÀãÌã Øãì•ãÀ, ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãÌããèÀ ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããè¦ããèÊã ‚ãŸÀã¹ãØã¡ ‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããè¦ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãŸÀã¹ãØã¡ Ôã½ã©ãÃ Êããñ‡ãŠ ãä¶ãÌã¡î¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ. ºãÆã½Ö¥ã, ¹ãÆ¼ãî, ½ãÀãŸñ, ¼ãâ¡ãÀãè, ‡ãŠã¾ãÔ©ã, ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãÔ¹ãðÍ¾ã ºãâ£ãì, ½ãÖãÀ-½ããâØã ºãñÀ¡ãÔãì®ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔÌãÀã•¾ãÜã›¶ãñÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÌã¨ã ‡ãŠã¾ããÃ¦ã Ôãâ½ããèãäÊã¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ. ‡ãìŠ¥ããÊãã ‡ãŠãÀ‡ãìŠ¶ããè ¦ãÀ ‡ãìŠ¥ããÊãã ãäÍãÊãñªãÀãè ªñ‚ãî¶ã •¾ããÞ¾ãã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¾ããñØ¾ã¦ãñ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ •¾ããÊãã ¦¾ããÊãã •ãÌãß ªîÀ £ãÀÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ÊããñÖÞãìâºã‡ãŠã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ÔãÌããÄÞãñ ¹ãÆñ½ã ‚ãã‡ãŠãäÓãÃ¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ãÔãì®ã ÔãÌããÄÌãÀ ‚ãã¹ãÊãã £ãã‡ãŠ ŸñÌãÊãã. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãäÍãàã¥ãã¦ã ãäÔã® ¢ããÊãñÊãñ •ãñÌã¤ñ •ãñÌã¤ñ Êããñ‡ãŠ Öãñ¦ãñ ¦ãñÌã¤ñ ¦ãñÌã¤ñ Àã•ããÀã½ã ½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞ¾ãã Ìãñßãè ãä¶ã ¦ãª¶ãâ¦ãÀ ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã 25 ÌãÓããÄÞ¾ãã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãÔã½ãÀã¦ãÖãè ‡ãŠã½ããÊãã ‚ããÊãñ.

¹ãÆãñ. ¾ãªì¶ãã©ã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀ Ûããâ¶ããè ¦ãã. 1 ½ãñ 1927 Þ¾ãã `‰ãŠãùãä¶ã‡ãŠÊã` ¹ã¨ããÞ¾ãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè-‚ãâ‡ãŠã½ã£¾ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÊãñŒã ãäÊããäÖÊãã ‚ããÖñ. ¦¾ãã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ÀãÓ›È ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‡ãŠã¾ã? ‚ãÔãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ›ã‡ãîŠ¶ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãì§ãÀ ¶ã‡ãŠãÀã¦½ã‡ãŠ ãäªÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ªãè¡ Íã¦ã‡ãŠã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãñ Àã•¾ã ØãñÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãŸÀãÍãñ-‚ãŸÀã ÔããÊããè ¹ãñÍãÌ¾ããÞãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ¢ããÊ¾ããÌãÀ ÜãÀã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãä¹ãŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã Ôãõ¶¾ããÊãã •ã¶ã¦ãñ¶ãñ Ôãâ¨ãÔ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãÔãñ ½ã¶ãÀãñ ¶ããÌããÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãÀãÞãñ ½Ö¥ã¥ãñ ‚ããÖñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ÔãªáØãðÖÔ©ããÞ¾ãã ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÌãÂ¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè½ãÖãÀã•ã Öñ ÀãÓ›Èãä¶ã½ããÃ¦ãñ ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ¹ãÆãñ. ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀ ãäÔã® ‡ãŠÂ ¹ããÖã¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ÌããªãäÌãÌããªã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ÌãÀãèÊã ÔãÌãÃ ½Ö¥ã¥ãñ •ãÀãè ŒãÀñ £ãÀÊãñ ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠã¾ã ãäÔã® Öãñ¦ãñ? ‡ãñŠÌãß Ô©ãã¹ã¶ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãñ Àã•¾ã ÊãÌã‡ãŠÀ ºãì¡ãÊãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ÀãÓ›È ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ¶ããÖãè ‡ãñŠÊãñ? ½ãÀãŸá¾ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãâÞãÌããèÔã ÌãÓããÄÞ¾ãã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã¾ãì®ã¦ã Àã•ããÀã½ããÞãñ Ìãñßãè •ããè ãäÞã‡ãŠã›ãè, •ãñ £ãã¡Ôã, •ããè ‚ã¹ãîÌãÃ ÀãÓ›È¼ã‡ã‹¦ããè ãäªÔãî¶ã ‚ããÊããè ¦ããè ‡ãŠã¾ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ÀãÓ›È ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ãäªÔãî¶ã ‚ããÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè? ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ìã¦ã¶ããÌãÀ ¹ãã¥ããè Ôããñ¡¥¾ãã¦ã •ãÀ ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ÒÓ›ãè ¶ãÔã¦ããè ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠã¾ã Œãâ¡ãñ ºãÊÊããß ãäÔã® ¢ããÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ? ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ÒÓ›ãè ¶ãÔã¦ããè ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠã¾ã Ôãâ¦ãã•ããè ÜããñÀ¹ã¡ñ, £ã¶ãã•ããè •ãã£ãÌã, ¹ãÀÔããñ•ããè ¼ããñÔãÊãñ, ¹ãã¶ãÔãâºãß ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Íã¦ã Íã¦ã ¦ãÂ¥ã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈÌããèÀ ÊããñŒãâ¡ãÞãñ Þã¥ãñ Œãã¦ãã Œãã¦ãã À‡ã‹¦ã Ôããâ¡ãè¦ã Ôããâ¡ãè¦ã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãÔã½ãÀ ÞããÊãÌãî Íã‡ãŠÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ? ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ãä¹ãŠ¦ãìÀãèÞãñ ‡ãðŠ¦¾ã •ãÀãè ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ, ¦ãÀãè ½ããñØãÊããâ¶ããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè àãì³ ¹ãããä‚ã‡ãŠãÊãã ¶ãã‚ããè‡ãŠ ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¶ãããä‚ã‡ãŠãÊãã ÔãÀªãÀ ºã¶ããäÌãÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¾ãã ÔãÌãÃ ¹ããÀ¦ãâ¨¾ããÞ¾ãã Ìãõ¼ãÌããÌãÀ Êãã©ã ½ããÂ¶ã Ôãºãâ£ã •ã¶½ã¼ãÀ Àã¶ããÌã¶ãã¦ãî¶ã Ìã¥ãÌã¥ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ªãñ¶ã ÊããŒã ÌããèÀÔãõ¶¾ã ¹ãâÞãÌããèÔã ÌãÓãó¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¢ãØã¡¦ã, ½ããÀãè¦ã, ½ãÀ¦ã ãäÖâ¡Êãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ? ‚ãã¹ãã¹ãÔãã½ã£¾ãñ ÞãìÀÍããè¶ãñ Êã¤¥ããÀñ £ã¶ãã•ããè-Ôãâ¦ãã•ããè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞãñ Ôãõ¶¾ã ¾ãñ¦ããÞã •ãÀ ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã Ìãð§ããè ¶ãÔã¦ããè ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠã¾ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ¨ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ãä¶ã ÌãõÀ ãäÌãÔãÂ¶ã

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Ô©ãã¹ã¥¾ããÞããè! `¦ãì½Öãè ãäÖâªì ‚ãã½Öãè ãäÖâªì` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñÞã •ã¾ããäÔãâØããÊãã ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊãñ. ãäÌãÔ‡ãŠßãè¦ã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èãâ¦ãÊããè `À¦¶ãñ ÌãñÞãî¶ã ÌãñÞãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞããè ½ããß Øãìâ¹ãŠÊããè`. `ãäªÊÊããè ³¹ãªãäÊã¹ÔãÌã:` Þããè Ôãõ¶¾ãñ ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ÀãñŒãñ ÞããÊãî ÊããØãÊããè. Àã½ãªãÔã-ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãèÞãñÞã Öñ ÔããÀñ Íãºª ‚ããÖñ¦ã. Àã½ãªãÔã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã Ûãã Ô¹ãîŠ¦ããê¶ãñÞã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¦ããè¶ã ãä¹ã¤¿ãã Êã¤¦ã ÀããäÖÊ¾ãã. `‚ãÀñ ¹ããÖ¦ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã? ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞãã ãäªÌãÔã ‚ãì•ãã¡Êãã `½Ö¥ãî¶ã Øã•ãÃ¦ã ºãã•ããèÀãÌãã¶ãñ ãäªÊÊããèÞãñ ªÀÌãã•ãñ ¦ããñ¡Êãñ. ¼ãã‚ãî¶ãñ ãäªÊÊããèÞãñ ¦ãŒ¦ã ¹ãŠãñ¡Êãñ. ¼ããè½ã©ã¡ãèÞãñ Üããñ¡ñ ãäÔãâ£ãîÞãñ ¹ãã¥ããè ¹¾ããÊãñ! ãäÌã•ã¾ããè ¼ãØãÌãã ¢ãò¡ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÌãÀ ¹ãŠ¡‡ãŠãÌãÊãã!! ‚ãÔãÊãñ ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ‚ãì¦©ãã¶ã ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ãäÖâªì ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãºããÖñÀ ‡ãìŠŸñ ãäªÔãÊãñ ‡ãŠã? ÀãÓ›È ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ ¦ãñ ÖñÞã. ÖñÞã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ‡ãñŠÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ¦ãñ ‘SIR’ ¾ãªì¶ãã©ããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã ‡ãŠß¥ããÀ? ÍãîÀ ½ãªãÃÞãã ¹ããñÌãã¡ãý ÍãîÀ ½ãªãÃ¶ãñ ØããÌãã!` ½ãìªãÃ¡ã¶ãñ ¶ãÌÖñ!

¹ãÆã. ½ãÖãÍã¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÖâªì Ôã½ãã•ãã¦ããèÊã •ãããä¦ã-‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãÌã¡âºãÀ ½ãã•ãÌãî¶ã ¦ããñ ‚ã¹ãÆÔ¦ãì¦ã ãäÌãÓã¾ã Ûãã Ìããªã¦ã ÜãìÔã¡î¶ã ªñ¥¾ããÞãñ £ããÓ›¾ãÃ ‡ãŠÀãÌãñ Öñ ¹ããÖî¶ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔãÖãè ãäÌãÓããª Ìãã›ñÊã; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì Ûãã •ãããä¦ã-‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããèÞãñ Êããñ¤¥ãñ Øãß¿ãã¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¶ããÞã ÑããèãäÍãÌãã•ããè ½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ •ãããä¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããè‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ªñÍãã£ã½ããÃÞ¾ãã ¶ããÌãã¶ãñ ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãè-ÔããŸãè ãä¹ã¤¿ãã¶ãìãä¹ã¤¿ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã Øãã•ããäÌãÊãã ¦ããñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã Ìãð§ããèÞããè ¹ãÆñÀ¥ãã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã? ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ÀãÓ›Èãä¶ã½ããÃ¦ãã Öãñ¦ãã ÛããÞãñ ÖñÞã ¦ãÀ ‚ãì¦‡ãðŠÓ› ¹ãÆ¦¾ãâ¦ãÀ ‚ããÖñ.

ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñ ‡ãñŠÌãß Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ÒÓ›¿ããâÞã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ¹ãì¶ãÁ••ããèÌã¶ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãÔãñ ¶ããÖãè, ¦ãÀ Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ ‚ãìªãÀ¦ãã ªãŒãÌãî¶ã ºãªÊã¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Â¤ãèÊãã ºãªÊãî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ¹ãÀâ¹ãÀã ‚ããäÌã‡ãðŠ¦ã ŸñÌã¥¾ããÞããè •ããè ¦ã¦¹ãÀ¦ãã ªãŒããäÌãÊããè ¦ããè ¹ããÖî¶ã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã Ôãì£ããÀ‡ãŠãÊããÔãì®ã ŒããÊããè ½ãã¶ã ÜããÊããÌããè ÊããØãñÊã. ºã•ãã•ããè ãä¶ãâºããß‡ãŠÀãÔããÀŒãã ‚ããä¼ã•ãã¦ã ÔãÀªãÀ ‡ãŠãÖãè ÊããÊãìÞããèÊãã, ‡ãŠãÖãè œßãÊãã ºãßãè ¹ã¡î¶ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¢ããÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã, ãäÖâªì £ã½ããÃÞ¾ãã Ìããä£ãÃÓ¥ãì, ÔãÌãÃÔãâØãÆãÖ‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ÔãÌãÃ¹ããÞã‡ãŠ ÔÌãÂ¹ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ Êãàã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ‚ãã•ã ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè •¾ãã ¶ããÌããÊãã ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ããä¦ãÍãÖã¥ãñ ªÞã‡ãŠ¦ãã¦ã, ¦ããè Íãì®ãèÞããè ¹ãÆ©ãã Ôããä‰ãŠ¾ã ÔãìÂ ‡ãñŠÊããè. ºã•ãã•ããè ãä¶ãâºããß‡ãŠÀãÔã Íãì® ‡ãñŠÊãñ; ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã ‡ãìŠßã¦ã ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ‡ãìŠßã¦ããèÊã ½ãìÊãØããè ªñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÊãã ãäÖâªì Ôã½ãã•ãã¦ã ¹ãÞãÌãî¶ã

›ã‡ãŠÊãñ. ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¶ãñ¦ãã•ããè ¹ããÊã‡ãŠÀ ÛããÊããÖãè ½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè Íãì® ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¹ãì¶ãÀãä¹ã ãäÖâªì ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ãÍãã Àãè¦ããè¶ãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›¶ã ãä¶ã Íãìãä® Ûãã ªãñ¶ã ‚ã½ãîÊ¾ã Ôãâ•ããèÌã¶ããè ¦¾ããÖãè ÌãñßñÊãã ‚ãì¹ã¾ããñØãã¦ã ‚ãã¥ãÊ¾ãã Öãñ¦¾ãã.

•¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ ‚ãì¦©ãã¶ããÊãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ Þãõ¦ã¶¾ã ãäªÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ÀãÓ›ÈãÊãã ¹ãÆã¥ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãÔãÊãñÊãñ ÌããÝá½ã¾ãÖãè ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãì§ãñãä•ã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ‚ãìªîÃ ¼ããÓãñ¶ãñ ½ãÀãŸãè ¼ããÓãñÊãã •ãÌãß•ãÌãß ŒãØãÆãÔã ØãÆÖ¥ã ÊããÌããè¦ã ‚ãã¥ãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã •ãÀ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ¼ããÓããÍãì®ãèÞãã ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ½ãÀãŸãè ¼ããÓãñÊãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ãã¦ãî¶ã ¶ãÌã•ããèÌã¶ã ãäªÊãñ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ, ¦ãÀ ‚ãã•ã ½ãÀãŸãè ¼ããÓãã ‡ãìŠŸÊ¾ãã ‡ãìŠŸñ ãäÌã‡ãðŠ¦ã ¢ããÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè. ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¦¾ããâ¶ããè `Àã•¾ãÌ¾ãÌãÖãÀ‡ãŠãñÍã` ‡ãŠÀÌãî¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãìªîÃ Íãºª ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¥¾ããÞããè ¹ãÆÌãð§ããè Ìãã¤Ìãî¶ã ½ãÀãŸãè ¼ããÓãñÞããè ½ããñŸãè ÔãñÌãã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ‡ãŠÌããé¶ãã, ØãÆâ©ã‡ãŠãÀãâ¶ãã ‚ãì§ãñ•ã¶ã ªñ¥ãñ Öãè ÀãÓ›Èãñ®ãÀãÞããèÞã ‡ãŠã½ãñ Ôã½ã•ãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâ¶ããè ¦ããèÖãè ¹ããÀ ¹ãã¡Êããè. ¼ãîÓã¥ã Ûãã ¶ããÌããÞãã ‚ãì§ãÀ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞãã Ôãì¹ãÆãäÔã® ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ‡ãŠÌããè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ÌãÓãó ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ããÑã¾ããÔã ŸñÌãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã ãä¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ÞããäÀ¨ããÌãÀ ÔãìâªÀ ØãÆâ©ã ãäÔã® ‡ãŠÀãäÌãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã. ¦¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¹ãâãä¡¦ã ¹ãÀ½ãã¶ãâªãâÞãñ, ØããØãã¼ã›á›ãâÞãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ã ¹ãâãä¡¦ããâÞãñ ÔÌããØã¦ã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ¾ã©ãã¶¾ãã¾ã ãä¶ã ¾ã©ãã¾ããñØ¾ã ‚ããÑã¾ã ªñ‚ãî¶ã Øãìãä¥ã•ã¶ããâ¶ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÌã´ã¶ããâ¶ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ã ãäÌã²ãñÊãã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ãì§ãñ•ã¶ã ãäªÊãñ.

½ã¶ãìÓ¾ããÞãã ‚ãì¦ÔãÌããä¹ãÆ¾ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊãã ÔÌã¼ããÌã •ãã¥ãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ãã¶ãñ Øã¦ãÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãñ ¹ãì¶ãÁ••ããèÌã¶ã ãä¶ã ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞãñ ¹ãì¥¾ããÖÌããÞã¶ã Àã¾ãØã¡ãÞ¾ãã ¹ãì¥¾ã¼ãî½ããèÌãÀ ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÀãñÖ¥ããÞãã Ôã½ããÀâ¼ã Üã¡Ìãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ãî¶ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã ªõÌããè, ‚ãì¼ããè ‚ãÔãÊãñÊããè ãäÖâªì ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ãñ ŒãÞãî¶ã ØãñÊãñÊããè ¹ããÖ¥¾ããÞãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. Àã•ã½ãì‡ãîŠ› ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã ¾ãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¦ãñ ¹ãÀ‡ã‹¾ããâÞ¾ãã ½ãÔ¦ã‡ãŠãÊãã ¼ãîãäÓã¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ! œ¨ãÞãã½ãÀñ ¦ãñ ¹ããÖ¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¦ããè ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã Öã¦ããâ¶ããè ¹ãÀ‡ã‹¾ããâÞ¾ãã ½ãÔ¦ã‡ãŠãâÌãÀ ¤ãßãÌããè ÊããØã¦ã Öãñ¦ããè! ‚ãããä¥ã Öã¾ã! Öñ ‚ãÔãñ ×ª¾ããäÌãªãÀ‡ãŠ ÒÍ¾ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¶ãÌÖñ, ªãñ¶ã ¶ãÌÖñ, Ôã¦ã¦ã ¹ããÞãÍãñ ÌãÓãó ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ÊãÊãã›ãè ãäÊããäÖÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ÍãñÌã›ãè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ½ã¶ãì ¹ããÊã›ãäÌãÊãã. ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãã¥ãŒããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãªá¼ãì¦ã Àãñ½ãÖÓãÃ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆÔãâØã ØããØãã¼ã›á›ãÞ¾ãã ÖÔ¦ãñ ÔÌã¦ã:Êãã ãäÌããä£ã¾ãì‡ã‹¦ã Àã•¾ãããä¼ãÓãñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠÀÌãî¶ã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã Üã¡Ìãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ãÊãã.

£ã¶¾ã ¦ããñ ãäªÌãÔã, ‡ãŠãè •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ãäÍãÌã¶ãñÀãèÞ¾ãã ¹ã¡‡ã‹¾ãã ªìØããÃ¦ã •ã¶½ããÔã ‚ããÊãñÊãñ, ¦ããñÀ¥ããØã¡ãÌãÀ ‚ã¡Œãß¥ããÀñ, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¾ããä¦‡ãâŠãäÍÞã¦ã ¼ããÔãÊãñ •ãã¥ããÀñ ‚ãì¶ãã¡ ¹ããñÀ ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªì Àã•¾ããÞãñ ÔÌãã½ããè ¢ããÊãñ. ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞãñ ¼ããØ¾ã ¹ãì¶ãÀãä¹ã ‚ãìª¾ããÊãã ‚ããÊãñ. ãäÖâªì Öñ ¶ããÌã •ãØãã¦ã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ‚ãìÀÊãñ.

¦ããñ £ã¶¾ã ãäªÌãÔã ÖãÞã! --ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖ ãäÍãÌãœ¨ã¹ã¦ããé¶ãã ‚ãã•ã Àã•¾ãããä¼ãÓãñ‡ãŠ Öãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ! ¾ãã ¹ãì¥¾ãÔããäÀ¦ããâ¶ããñ, ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ããäÌã¨ã •ãÊããâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ¹ãã¨ãñ ¼ãÀ¼ãÂ¶ã Àã¾ãØã¡Þ¾ãã Àã•ãÌãã¡¿ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¾ãã! ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ãã ãäÖâªì œ¨ã¹ã¦ããèÌãÀ Àã•¾ãããä¼ãÓãñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠÀã! ¹ããäÍÞã½ã Ôã½ãì³ ãä¶ã ¹ãîÌãÃ Ôã½ãì³ Öñ ¦ãì¢ãñ ªãñ¶Öãè ºããÖî ‚ãì¼ããÂ¶ã, Öñ ãäÖâªì½ãÖãÔããØãÀã, ¦ãì¢¾ãã ‡ãŠãñÓããØããÀãâ¦ããèÊã ‚ãÍãñÓã À¦¶ãã½ããñ¦¾ããâÞããè ‚ãì¹ãã¾ã¶ãñ Ûãã ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍãÖãÞ¾ãã ÞãÀ¥ããâÌãÀ ‚ã¹ãÃ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ!

Ûãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã Üã¡ãäÌã¥ããÅ¾ãã ãäªÌãÔããÊãã ‚ãã•ã Ÿãè‡ãŠ ¦ããè¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓãó ¢ããÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ãã ¦ããè¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓããÄÞ¾ãã ‚ãÌã£ããè¶ãâ¦ãÀ Öñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã Ûãã ÀãÓ›ÈÌããèÀãÊãã ‚ãìãäÞã¦ã ‚ãÔãã ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ‡ãðŠ¦ã—ã¦ãñÞãã ‡ãŠÀ¼ããÀ ÔããªÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ¦¾ãã ©ããñÀã½ããñŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÀ¼ããÀã¦ã Öã ½ãã¢ããÖãè ‡ãðŠ¦ã—ã ¹ãìÀÔ‡ãŠãÀ, ãäÍãÌã¼ãî¹ã¦ãñ! ¦ãî ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã `¹ãÔãã¾ãªã¶ã` ªñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦ãì¢ããè ãäªÌ¾ãÔ¹ãîŠ¦ããê ‚ãã½Öã Ôããâ¹ãÆ¦ã Ö¦ãºãÊã ºã¶ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãâØãã¦ã ÔãâÞããäÀ¦ã ÌÖãÌããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãî ¦ããè¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓããÄ¹ãîÌããê ãäÖâªì ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ, ãäÖâªì £ã½ããÃÞãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞãñ •ãÔãñ ¹ãì¶ãÁ••ããèÌã¶ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÔã ¦ãÔãñÞã ‚ãã•ãÖãè ‡ãŠÀãÌã¾ããÔããŸãè ¦ãì¢¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãã½ÖãÊããÖãè Ôãã½ã©¾ãÃ ¾ããÌãñ!!

`Ñã®ã¶ãâª`, ½ãìâºãƒÃ- 5 ½ãñ 1927

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ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¾ãÍãÔÌããè Àã•ã¶ããè¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Ôãî¨ã

‡ãŠã¦ã¾ãÄ ‡ãñŠÌãÊãã ãä¶ã¦ããè: Íããõ¾ãÄ ÍÌãã¹ãªÞãñãäÓ›¦ã½ãáý ‚ã¦ã: ãäÔããä®Ôã½ãñ¦ãã¼¾ãã½ãì¼ãã¼¾ãã½ããä¶Ìã¾ãñÓã Ôã:ýý

½ãÖãÀã•ã ‚ãØãªãè ÊãÖã¶ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ããŸ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÌãÓããÄÞãñ Ôãì®ã ¶ãÔã¦ããèÊã. ¦ãñÌÖã¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã £ã½ããÃÞããè ãä¶ã •ãã¦ããèÞããè ‚ãÌã¶ããä¦ã ¹ããÖî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞãñ ×ª¾ã ¦ãß½ãß¦ã ‚ãÔããÌãñ. ¦ãñÌÖã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¾ãã ‚ãÌã¶ã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆãä¦ã‡ãŠãÀã©ãÃ ½ããè ‡ãŠã¾ã ‡ãŠÂ Íã‡ãñŠ¶ã ¾ããÞãñ ãäÌãÞããÀ ¦¾ããâÞãñ ãäÞã§ãã¦ã Üããñß¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ã. ¦ãñÌÖã¹ããÔãî¶ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ãä¶ã ½ãã¢¾ãã £ã½ããÃÞ¾ãã ØããõÀÌããÔããŸãè, ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÔããŸãè, Ôãã½ã©¾ããÃÔããŸãè ½ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ¹ãÆã¥ãÖãè ªñ‚ããè¶ã Öãè ¹ãÆãä¦ã—ãã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ãÔããÌãñ. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãäÞã½ãì‡ãŠÊ¾ãã ½ãÔ¦ã‡ãŠã¦ã `ãäÖâªÌããè ÔÌãÀã•¾ãã`Þ¾ãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ‡ãŠÊ¹ã¶ãã ãä¶ã ½ã¶ããñÖÀ ÔÌã¹¶ãñ ‚ãìª¾ã ¹ããÌã¦ã, ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀ ¹ããÌã¦ã, ¹ãÆÔããÀ ¹ããÌã¦ã; ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ãäÌã²ãì¦ãá ¹ãÆÌããÖãÔããÀŒããè ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÔãâØã¦ããè¦ã ÀãÖ¥ããÅ¾ãã ºããÊã‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã, ¦ãÁ¥ããâÞ¾ãã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ Ìãð®ãâÞ¾ããÖãè ‚ãâØãã¦ã ÔãâÞããÀ ‡ãŠÂ ÊããØã¦ã.

ÔÌãªñÍããÞ¾ãã ãä¶ã ÔÌã£ã½ããÃÞ¾ãã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÔããŸãè ¹ãÆã¥ãÖãè ‚ã¹ãÃ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã ãä¶ãÍÞã¾ã ‡ãñŠÊãã ŒãÀã. ¹ã¥ã ¹ãÆã¥ã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãã©ãÃ ²ããÌã¾ããÞãñ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‡ãŠÔãñ ²ããÌã¾ããÞãñ? Ôã½ããñÀ ¹ãÆ©ã½ã ãäªÔãñÊã ¦¾ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ¦ã›ãÞ¾ãã ãä¼ãâ¦ããèÌãÀ ¡ãñ‡ãñŠ ¹ãŠãñ¡î¶ã? Ìãã •ãñ ¹ãÆ©ã½ã Ìãã›ñ¦ã ¼ãñ›ñÊã ¦¾ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Àã•ã´ãÀãÍããè £ãÀ¥ãñ £ãÂ¶ã-‚ãì¹ããÔã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã-ªñ ½ãã¢ãñ ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã ¹ãÀ¦ã, ‚ãã¥ã ¦ããñ ½ãã¢¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã Àã•ã½ãì‡ãîŠ› ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ñ, ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÀ Öñ ‚ãã½Öãè ÔãÌãÃ ½ããÌãßñ, ½ãÀãŸñ, ºãÆãÚã¥ã ¦ãì¢¾ãã ÜãÀã¦ã ‚ãì¹ããÔã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ½ãÀ¦ããñ! ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ãä¶ã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÞ¾ãã ªãÀã¦ã Ìãã ÌãñÍããè¦ã ¹ãÆã¾ããñ¹ãÌãñÍã¶ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã?

Öñ ‚ãì¹ãã¾ã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Êããñ‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¹ãããäÖÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Ìãñßã ½ããñØãÊã ºããªÍãÖãâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâÔã ¼ããè‡ãŠ Üãã¦ãÊããè ¶ãÌÖ¦ããè. ‚ãñ‡ãŠªã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ãäªÊÊããè¦ãÔãì®ã Öãè Øãâ½ã¦ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã Þãì‡ãŠÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ãäÖâªîâ¶ãã Íã‡ã‹¾ã ¦¾ãã ‚ãì¹ãã¾ããâ¶ããè ºãã›ãäÌã¥¾ããÞãã ãä¶ã ¦¾ããâÞãñÌãÀ ‡ãŠÀãâÞãñ •ã¡ ‚ããñ¢ãñ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠã‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ Êããª¥¾ããÞãã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÞãã ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ã •ãñÌÖã ÔãÌãÃ ãäÖâªîâÔã ¨ããÖãè ¨ããÖãè ‡ãŠÀãäÌã¦ãã ¢ããÊã, ¦ãñÌÖã ‚ãñ‡ãŠªã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ ãäÖâªãè ¹ãì¤ãÅ¾ããâ¶ããè ãäªÊÊããèÔã •ã½ãî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ‡ãŠãØããßãè ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÞãñ ‡ãŠã¶ããÌãÀ ÜããÊããÌããè ãä¶ã ¦¾ãã ¹ããè¡ñÞãã ‚ãâ¦ã Öãñ‚ããè¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¦ãñ©ãî¶ã ÖÊãîÖãè ¶ã¾ãñ ‚ãÔãã ãä¶ãÍÞã¾ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãäªÊÊããèÔã ¹ãÆ¾ãã¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ¹ãÆ•ãã, ¦ããñ Àã•ãã. ‚ãã¹ã¥ã •ãÀ ¦¾ããÞãñ ªãÀãÍããè ¶¾ãã¾ã ½ããØããÌã¾ããÔã ØãñÊããñ ãä¶ã ¶¾ãã¾ã ªñ, ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÀ ‚ãã½Öãè ¾ãã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ºãÆãÚã¥ããâÔãÖ ¦ãì¢¾ãã ªãÀãÍããè £ãÀ¥ãñ £ãÂ¶ã ºãÔã¦ããñ. ½ãØã ¦ãî ‚ãã½ÖãÔã Êãã©ãã ½ããÀ, ºãì‡ã‹¾ãã ½ããÀ, ‡ãŠã¾ã Ìãã›ñÊã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠÀ ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö›Êãñ ãä¶ã Ìã¦ãÃÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãã ºããªÍãÖãÔã ª¾ãã ‚ããÊããèÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ, ‚ãã¦½ãºãÊãã¶ãñ ¦ããñ ãå•ã‡ãŠÊãã ØãñÊããÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ¼ããºã¡ñ¹ã¥ãñ Ôã½ã•ãî¶ã ¦ãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ããñ Êããñ‡ãŠ ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã Àã•ãÌãã¡¿ãã¼ããñÌã¦ããè Øããñßã Öãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊãñ. ¦ããñ Íãì‰ãŠÌããÀÞãã ãäªÌãÔã ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ºããªÍãÖã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã ½ããäÍãªãè¦ã •ããÌã¾ããÞãã Öãñ¦ãã. ºããªÍãÖãÞããè ÔÌããÀãè ãäÔã® ¢ããÊããè. Ö•ããÀãñ Üããñ¡ã ©ã¾ã©ã¾ãã›¦ã ÔÌããÀãè¹ãì¤ñ ÀãâØããâ¶ããè ‚ãì¼ãã ÀããäÖÊãã. ÔãÖÔ¨ããñ Üããñ¡ñÔÌããÀ ¢ã‡ãŠ¢ã‡ãŠ¥ããÅ¾ãã ¦ãÀÌããÀãè, ¼ããÊãñ, ºãâªì‡ãŠã ¹ãñÊããè¦ã ¦¾ãã ‚ãÍÌããâÌãÀ ‚ãõ›ãè¶ãñ ÔÌããÀ ¢ããÊãñ. ½ã£¾ãñ ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ Ö§ããèÌãÀÞ¾ãã ‚ãìâÞã ‚ãâºããÀãè¦ã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã ºãÔãî¶ã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ªìÓ¹ãÆã¹¾ã ªã¶ãÌããÔããÀŒãã ãäªÔãî ÊããØãÊãã. ¦ããè ÔÌããÀãè ©ããñ¡ãè ¹ãì¤ñ ÔãÀ‡ãŠ¦ãñ ¦ããñ ¦ãñ £ãÀ¥ãñ £ãÀãÌã¾ããÔã ‚ããÊãñÊãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ããñ ãäÖâªì `¶¾ãã¾ã ²ãã! ½ãÖãÀã•ã, ¶¾ãã¾ã ²ãã! `½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ããñÀ¡¦ã ‚ããñÀ¡¦ã ÔÌããÀãèÞ¾ãã ½ããØããÃÌãÀ ‚ãã¡Ìãñ ¢ããÊãñ. ¦¾ããÔã ¼ããÊãªãÀ ãäÍã¹ãã‚ããè ªîÀ ‡ãŠÂ ÊããØãÊãñ, ¦ãñ Ö›ñ¶ãã¦ã. ãäÖâªîâÌãÀ Öãñ¦ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊãñ ‚ã¦¾ããÞããÀ ãä¶ã ÊããªÊãñ •ãã¥ããÀñ ‚ã¶¾ãã¾¾ã ‡ãŠÀ ªîÀ ¢ããÊ¾ãããäÌã¶ãã ‚ãã½Öãè ÖÊã¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè ‚ãÍããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠÞã ‚ããñÀ¡ ¢ããÊããè. ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã àã¥ã¼ãÀ ‚ãì¼ãã ÀããäÖÊãã. Êããñ‡ãŠãâÔã Ìãã›Êãñ ÍãñÌã›ãè ãä¶ã:ÍãÔ¨ã ¹ãÆãä¦ã‡ãŠãÀã¶ãñ ¡ãÌã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠÊãã, ªØã¡ãÔãÖãè ¹ãã¢ãÀ ¹ãìŠ›Êãã. ª¾ãñ¶ãñ ‚ãããäØ¶ãÖãè ©ãâ¡ ¢ããÊãã. ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ½ãìÊÊãã ½Ö¥ããÊãã, ãä¶ã½ãã•ããÞãã Ìãñß ‚ãØãªãè Ôããä¸ãÜã ‚ããÊãã ‚ããÖñ! ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ©ããâºãÊ¾ããÔã ¹ãÆã©ãÃ¶ãã ‚ã£ã½¾ãÃ Öãñ‚ããèÊã. ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã ½Ö¥ããÊãã, `ÞããÊãÌãã Ö§ããè ¹ãì¤ñ!` ¦ãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ããñ ãäÖâªì ½Ö¥ããÊãñ, `½ãã¾ãºãã¹ã! ‚ãã½ãÞãñ ½Ö¥ã¥ãñ ‚ãõ‡ãŠãÌãñ, ½ãØã ¹ãì¤ñ •ããÌãñ`. ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã ½Ö¥ããÊãã, `¦¾ããÔã ½ããØãÃ Ôããñ¡î¶ã ‚ãì¼ãñ ‡ãŠÀã` Ààã‡ãŠ ½Ö¥ããÊãñ, `¦ãñ ½ããØãÃ Ôããñ¡î¶ã •ãã¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã, ¦ãñ ½ããØããÃÌãÀ ‚ãã¡Ìãñ ¹ã¡Êãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã!`

`ºãÀñ ¦ãÀ, ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÌãÂ¶ãÞã Ö§ããè ÞããÊãÌãã!!` ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã ½Ö¥ããÊãã. ¦ãÀãèÖãè ¦ãñ ¨ãÔ¦ã ãäÖâªì, ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ½ããØããÃÌãÀ ‚ãã¡Ìãñ ¹ã¡Êããñ ‚ããÖãñ¦ã, ‚ãã¦ãã ÔããØãÀ ¦ãÂ¶ã Àã½ã •ãã‚ãî Íã‡ãñŠÊã. ¹ã¥ã Ûãã ÔãÌãÃ

ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ½ããØããÃÌãÀ ‚ãì¹ããÍããè-¦ãã¹ããÍããè ¹ããÊã©¾ãã ¹ã¡ÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¦½ãºãßãÔã ‚ãìÊÊãâÜãî¶ã Öã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã ‡ãŠÔãã •ãã‚ãî Íã‡ãŠ¥ããÀ? ‚ãÍãã ãäÌãÍÌãÔ¦ã £ãõ¾ããÄ¶ãñ ¦ãÔãñÞã ½ããØããÃÌãÀ ¹ã¡î¶ã ÀããäÖÊãñ ¦ããñÞã ¦¾ãã ÔÌããÀãè¦ããèÊã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÞ¾ãã ‚ãã—ãñ¶ãñ ÞãÌã¦ããßÊãñÊãñ

‚ãÍÌã, Ö§ããè ‚ãìâ› ãä¶ã ¹ãªã¦ããè ‚ãÊÊãã Öãñ ‚ã‡ãŠºãÀÞããè Øã•ãÃ¶ãã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ãä¦ãß¼ãÀÖãè ¶ã ¡Øã½ãØã¦ãã ¦¾ãã ½ãã¥ãÔããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãŠÀÍããèÌãÂ¶ã ©ã¾ã©ã¾ãã›¦ã ÜãìÔãÊãñ! ¦¾ããâÔã Þãòªãè¦ã-½ãòªãè¦ã ¹ããÀ ãä¶ãÜãî¶ã ØãñÊãñ! ½ã‚ãî ¹ãã¾ãÜã¡ãèÌãÀ ¹ãã¾ã ›ñ‡ãŠ¥¾ããÔã ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠã ‚ãÊ¹ã ‚ã¡©ãßã Öãñ¦ããñ ãä¦ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ããÖãè ‚ã¡©ãß¿ãããäÌã¶ãã ºããªÍãÖãÞããè ÔÌããÀãè ½ããäÍãªãè¦ã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ¹ããñÞãÊããè. ¦ããñ Àã•ã½ããØãÃ Þãòªã½ãòªã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì À‡ã‹¦ã½ããâÔããâ¶ããè ãäÞã¥ãî¶ã ØãñÊãã.

¦ãñÌÖã ¹ãîÌããêÞ¾ãã ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãì¼ãÌããÔã ¹ããÖî¶ã ãä¶ã ‚ãõ‡ãîŠ¶ã ‚ããÊãñÊãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ØããñÔããÌããè ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èã¦ããèÊã ÔãÛãã³ãèÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ãäÍãŒãÀãÌãÀ ‚ãì¼ãã ÀãÖî¶ã Øã•ãÃÊãã:- `ªñÍãã©ãÃ, £ã½ããÃ©ãÃ ÀãÓ›Èã©ãÃ ¹ãÆã¥ã ²ããÌã¾ããÞãã ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã •ããñ ½ããØãÃ ¦ããñ ‚ãÔãã ¶ããÖãè.

`¹ãì¥¾ãã¦½ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãã¹ãã¦½ããý ªãñÖãè‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ãâ¦ãÀã¦½ããý ¹ãÀâ¦ãì Ôãã£ãì ¼ããòªì Ôããè½ããý Ôããâ¡îÞã ¶ã¾ãñýý

Öñ £ã‡ãŠã£ã‡ãŠãèÞããè ‡ãŠã½ãñý ¦ããèà¥ã ºãìãä®Þããè Ìã½ãóý ½ããñŸá¾ãã ¼ããÌãã©ãÃ Ôãâ¼ãÆ½ãñý ‡ãõŠÔãñ Üã¡ñýý

£ã›ãÔããè ‚ãã¥ããÌãã £ã›ý ‚ãì®›ãÔããè ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‚ãì®›ý Œã›¶ã›ãÔããè Œã›¶ã›ý ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ‡ãŠÀãèýý £ã½ããÃÔããŸãè ½ãÀãÌãñý ½ãÀãñãä¶ã ‚ãÌãÜ¾ããâÔããè ½ããÀãÌãñý

½ãããäÀ¦ãã ½ãããäÀ¦ãã Ü¾ããÌãñý Àã•¾ã ‚ãã¹ãìÊãñýý Öñ £ãî¦ãÃ¹ã¥ããÞããè ‡ãŠã½ãñý Àã•ã‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀãÌãñ ¶ãñ½ãñý ãä¤Êãñ¹ã¥ããÞ¾ãã Ôãâ¼ãÆ½ãñý •ãã‚ãîãäÞã ¶ã¾ãñýý

½ãÖãÀã•ããâÞ¾ãã ãäÞã§ãã¦ã Öã ‚ãì¹ãªñÍã ¹ãî¥ãÃ¹ã¥ãñ ŸÔãÊãã. ‡ãñŠÌãß Íããõ¾ããÃ¶ãñ ¶ãÌÖñ ãä¶ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ‡ãŠã¦ã¾ããÃ¶ãñ ¶ãÌÖñ, ‡ãñŠÌãß ªâ¡ñãäÊã¶ãñ ¶ãÌÖñ ãä¶ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¶ãÀ½ãã‚ããè¶ãñ ¶ãÌÖñ, ¦ãÀ ãä•ã©ãñ •ãÔãã ¹ãÆÔãâØã ¹ã¡ñÊã ãä¦ã©ãñ ¦ãÔãñ ÌããØãî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ½ãìŒ¾ã £¾ãñ¾ã - ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ½ãìŒ¾ã ‚ãÌã¦ããÀ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ- Ôãã£ããÌã¾ããÞãñ, Öã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãä¶ãÍÞã¾ã ‡ãñŠÊãã. ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãä¶ãÍÞã¾ã ‡ãñŠÊãã ‡ãŠãè

Ôãã¹ã ãäÌãŒããÀãè ªñÍã•ã¶ããä¶ãÞãã ¾ãñ Üãñ‚ãî ÞããÌããý ‚ãÌããäÞã¦ã ØããŸìãä¶ã Ÿ‡ãŠÌãìãä¶ã ¼ãìÊãÌãìãä¶ã ‡ãŠÔããÖãè ŸñÞããÌããýý

½ãÖãÀã•ã ÊãÖã¶ã¹ã¥ããè ãäÍã‡ãŠÊãñÊãñ. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Àã•ã¶ããè¦ããèÞãñ Öñ ½ãìŒ¾ã Ôãî¨ã ¹ãÆãõ¤Ìã¾ããèÖãè ‡ãŠ£ããè ãäÌãÔãÀÊãñ ¶ããÖãè¦ã. ¦ãñ ãäÌã•ãã¹ãìÀãÔã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä¹ã¦¾ããÔãÖ ØãñÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ, ¦ãñÌÖã ¦¾ãã ¾ãÌã¶ããè ºããªÍãÖãÔã ¹ããÖî¶ã ãäª¹ãî¶ã •ãã¥¾ããÞãñ Ô©ãÊããè ¦¾ããâÞãã Ôãããä§Ìã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãñ¹ã ¼ã¡‡ãîŠ¶ã ‚ãìŸÊãã. ¦¾ããâÞãñ ¹ãã¾ã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ÊããñÖÔ¦ãâ¼ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¦ããŸ ¢ããÊãñ. ¦ãñ ‡ãìŠãä¶ãÃÔãã¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãã ÊãÌãñ¶ãã¦ã. ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ªÀºããÀã¦ã Øãã‚ããèÞããè Öãñ¦ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊããè Ö¦¾ãã ¹ããÖî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ÔÌã¦ã: ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããÔã œã›î¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ. ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊãŒãã¶ããÞããè ½ãØãÀãä½ãŸãè ¹ã¡¦ããÞã ¦¾ãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ªõ¦¾ããÔã ‚ãÞãã› ÔããÖÔã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¹ããñ›ã¦ã ÌããÜã¶ãŒãñ Œãì¹ãÔãî¶ã ŒããÊããè ÊããñßãäÌãÊãñ! ¼ãÀ ½ã£¾ãÀã¨ããè ÍãããäÖÔ¦ãñŒãã¶ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã Àã•ãÌãã¡¿ãã¦ã ãäÍãÁ¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ÔãÖÔ¨ããñ Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠãâÞãñ ¼ãÀ Øããñ›ã¦ã ¦¾ããÌãÀ ÌããÀ Þã¤ãäÌãÊãã ãä¶ã Öã Öã ½Ö¥ã¦ãã ¹ãì¶Öã •ãÔãñÞ¾ãã ¦ãÔãñ ãä¶ãÔã›î¶ã ãäÔãâÖØã¡ ¹ããŸãèÍããè Üãã¦ãÊãã. ‚ãÔãÊããè ‚ãÞãã› ‡ãŠ½ãó ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ¼¾ãã¡ Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãÔãñ Ôã½ã•ã¥¾ããÔã Ìãã ÔããâØã¥¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞããè œã¦ããè ‚ããÖñ? ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã Àã½ãªãÔããâ¶ãã ¾ãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãÞãã› ÔããÖÔããÞããè, ‡ãŠÖã¦ããè¹ã¥ããÞããè, ãä•ãÌãããäÌãÓã¾ããèÞ¾ãã ãä¶ãÓ‡ãŠãß•ããè¹ã¥ããÞããè ãä¼ã¦ããè ¹ã¡î¶ã `½ããñÖÀã ¹ãñ›Êãã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããý ½ãØã ¦ããñ •ããèÌãã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¹ããÖñ¶ããýý`

Öñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ãäŸ‡ãŠ ¶ããÖãè ‚ãÔãñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÔã ÔããâØããÌãñ ÊããØãÊãñ. `£ãìÀñ¶ãñ ¾ãì®ãÔã •ãã¥ãñý ‚ãõÔããè ¶ãÌÖñ¦ã ‡ãŠãè Àã•ã‡ãŠãÀ¥ãñý

£ãìÀãÞã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã Ôããñ¡¥ãñý ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ Êããñ‡ãŠýý` ‚ãÍããè Þãñ¦ããÌã¥ããè ²ããÌããè ÊããØãÊããè. ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ããÞãã ãä¶ã ÔããÖÔããÞãã ‚ãÔãã Öã ‡ãñŠÌãß Ôãî¾ãÃ ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè •ãñÌÖã ¦ãñ ÔããÖÔã Ìãã ¦ããñ ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãâØããè‡ãðŠ¦ã

ÀãÓ›ÈÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãñ ãäÌãÁ® •ãã‚ãî ¹ããÖãè ãä¶ã •ãñÌÖã ÔÌããè‡ãðŠ¦ã ½ãÖ¦‡ãŠã¾ããÃÞãñ ¾ãÍããÔ¦ãÌã Íããõ¾ããÃÞãñ Ô©ãÊããè ÍãÖã¥ã¹ã¥ãã, Íã‡ã‹¦ããèÞãñ Ô©ãÊããè ¾ãì‡ã‹¦ããè ãä¶ã ¦ãñ•ããÞãñ Ô©ãÊããè ãä©ãÊÊãÀ¹ã¥ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ‚ãì¹ã¾ãì‡ã‹¦ã ãäªÔãÊãã ¦ãñ©ãñ ¦ãñÞã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÀã•ãñ ‚ãÔãñ Ìãã‡ãîŠ¶ã Üãñ¦ã ‡ãŠãè, ¦ãñÌã¤ñÞã Ô©ãÊããè •¾ããâ¶ããè ¦¾ããÔã ¹ãããäÖÊãñ Ìãã ¦¾ããâÞãñ ¦ãñÌã¤ñÞã ‡ãðŠ¦¾ã •¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãõ‡ãŠÊãñ ‚ãÍãã ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ àãì³ ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ããâ¶ããèÖãè ½Ö¥ãî ÊããØããÌãñ ‡ãŠãè, ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÖî¶ã ½ããè ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ¦ãÀãè ÍãîÀ ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã ‚ããÖñ; Öã ‡ãñŠÌã¤ã ãä¼ã¨ãã!

•ããÌãßãèÞ¾ãã ãäÌãÔ¦ããè¥ãÃ ½ãâ¡¹ãã¦ã •ãñÌÖã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè, ¦ãñ•ãÔÌããè ãä¶ã ªõ¦¾ããÔããÀŒãã ãä£ã¹¹ãã¡ Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊãŒãã¶ã ãä½ãÍããÌãÀ ¦ããÌã ªñ¦ã ºãÔãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã, •ãñÌÖã ¦¾ããâÞãñ ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ Ôãõ¶¾ã Íãñ•ããÀãèÞã ½ãõÊã ½ãõÊã ¹ãÔãÀÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ, •ãñÌÖã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãñŠÔããÔã £ã‡ã‹‡ãŠã ÊããØã¦ããÞã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ ¦ããñ¹ãŠã £ãìÌÌãã ‚ãì¡Ìãî¶ã ªñ¥¾ããÔã ØãìÀØãìÀ¦ã Öãñ¦¾ãã. ¦ãñÌÖã ¾ãã ½ãâ¡¹ãã¦ã Á½ããÊãã¶ãñ Öã¦ã ºããâ£ãÊãñÊãã, `½ãÊãã ÍãÔ¨ããÞãñ ¼ã¾ã Ìãã›¦ãñ, ‡ãðŠ¹ãã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ½ãÊãã Ôã¡ñÞã ¼ãñ›ãÌãñ` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ©ãÀ©ãÀ¦ã ‡ãŠã¹ã¦ã ½Ö¥ã¥ããÀã, ŸòØã¥ãã, ªÞã‡ãŠ¦ãá ¹ãã¾ã ›ñ‡ãŠ¥ããÀã, ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ãÀã£ããâÞããè ÔãñÌã‡ãŠãÔã àã½ãã ‚ãÔããÌããè ‚ãÍããè ¾ããÞã¶ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀã ãä¶ã ½ããè ½ãã¢ãñ ãäÍãÀ ‡ãðŠ¦ã‡ãŠ½ããÃâÞããè àã½ãã ½ããØãî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ¹ãã¾ããè ŸñÌã¦ããñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊãŒãã¶ãã¹ãì¤ñ Øã¾ããÌã¾ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãØãªãè ãä©ãÊÊãÀÔãã ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã ¦¾ãã ½ãâ¡¹ãã¦ã ãäÍãÀÊãã, ¦ããñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè Öãñ¦ãã. ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ½ãì³ñÌãÂ¶ã, ÍãºªãÌãÂ¶ã ãä¶ã Ìã¦ãÃ¶ããÌãÂ¶ã ¹ãÖã¥ããÀãÔã ‚ãÔãñÞã Ìãã›Êãñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããÖî¶ã ãä¼ã¨ãã ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã ¾ãã •ãØãã¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã ‚ããÖñ?

¦ããñ ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊãŒãã¶ããÔã½ããñÀ ‚ããÊãã, ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊÊãŒãã¶ãã¶ãñ ¦¾ããÔã ÔãÖ•ã ºãØãÊãñ¦ã ªãºãÊãñ-•ãÔãñ ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ÔãÖ•ã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ÖãäÀ¥ããÞããè ½ãã¶ã ºãØãÊãñ¦ã ªãºã¦ããñ. ¦ããñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ¢ããÊãñ? ¦ãÀÌããÀ Þã½ã‡ãŠÊããè. ¹ããñ›ã¦ã ÌããÜã¶ãŒãñ ÜãìÔãÊããè. ¦ããñ ãä£ã¹¹ãã¡ Œãã¶ã Þããè Þããè ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ãâ‡ãìŠÍãÜãã¦ãã¶ãñ Þããè Þããè ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã Ö§ããèÔããÀŒãã ‡ãŠãñÊã½ã¡î ÊããØãÊãã. ¹ã›á›¿ããÔã ¹ã›á›ã, Œãâãä•ãÀãÔã Œãâ•ããèÀ, ¦ããñ¹ãñŠÔã ¦ããñ¹ãŠ ãä¼ã¡Êããè! Œãã¶ã ŸãÀ ¢ããÊãã! Œãã¶ããÞããè ¹ãŠãõ•ã ŸãÀ ¢ããÊããè, ‚ãì£ãßÊããè ØãñÊããè. ãäÍãÀ œã›î¶ã, ¹ããñ› ¹ãŠãñ¡î¶ã, Øããñ› Êãì›î¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ãäÔãâÖãÔããÀŒãã Øã¡ Þã¤î ÊããØãÊãã! ªñÌããèÞãã Ôãî¡ Üãñ¦ãÊãã, ªñÌããÞãã Ôãî¡ Üãñ¦ãÊãã. Íã¨ãîÞãã ºããÀã ÔãÖÔ¨ã Üããñ¡ã ¹ãã¡ãÌã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ºããâ£ãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãã. ‚ãñ‡ãŠã àã¥ãã¹ãîÌããê ¾ãã •ãØãã¦ããèÊã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ãä¼ã¨¾ãã ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ãäªÔã¥ããÅ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÖî¶ã ‚ãã¦ãã ¾ãã •ãØãã¦ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ÍãîÀ, ãäª¹¦ããè½ãã¶ãá ãä¶ã ÔããÖÔããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã? ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ¦ããñ ãä©ãÊÊãÀ ãäªÔãÊãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ½ãì³ñÌãÀãèÊã ¦¾ãã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ããè ªãè¹¦ããèÌãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞããè ÒãäÓ› ŸÀ¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ¦¾ãã ½ãâ¡¹ãã¦ã ãäÍãÀ¦ãñÌãñßãè ¦ããñ ½ãã¶ã ‚ãÌã¶ã¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãäÍãÀÊãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‚ãã¦ãã ¦ããñ ¦¾ãã ½ãâ¡¹ãã¦ãî¶ã ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞãñ ¹ããŸãèÌãÀãèÊã ‚ãì¸ã¦ã ‚ãâºããÀãè¦ã ºãÔãî¶ã ½ãã¶ã ¦ããŸ ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ºããÖñÀ ¾ãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ!

¹ãì¤ñ •ã¾ããäÔãâØã ‚ããÊãã. ¹ãì¶Öã £¾ãñ¾ããÔããŸãè ¶ã½ãÆ¦ãã ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÂ¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ããÍããè Ôãâãä£ã‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ ¼ããØã ¹ã¡Êãñ. Üãñ¦ãÊãñÊãñ Øã¡ ãäªÊãñ, ºããªÍãÖããäÌãÁ® ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ºãâ¡ãÞããè àã½ãã ½ãããäØã¦ãÊããè, ¹ã¦‡ãŠÂ ¶ã¾ãñ ¦ããè ¦¾ããÞããè ¶ããñ‡ãŠÀãèÖãè ¹ã¦‡ãŠÀÊããè ãä¶ã ºããªÍãÖãÔã ¹ã¨ã ãäÊããäÖÊãñ--

`½ããè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè, ‚ãã¹ãÊãã Øãì¶ÖñØããÀ ãä¶ã ‚ã¹ãÀã£ããè ‚ããÖñ. ‚ãã¹ã¥ããÔã ÍãÀ¥ã ¾ãñ‚ãî¶ã •ããèÌã ãä¶ã £ã¶ãªãõÊã¦ã Ààã¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞããè ãä‚ãÞœã £ããÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ãä‚ã¦ã:¹ãÀ ½ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ¶ããñ‡ãŠÀãè ãä‚ã½ãã¶ãã¶ãñ ºã•ãããäÌã¥¾ããÔã ÔãªõÌã ¦ã¦¹ãÀ ÀãÖãè¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ‚ãã—ãã ¹ããß¥¾ããÔã ¼ãîÓã¥ã ½ãã¶ããè¶ã. ºãâ¡ãßãè ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ½ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔãÌãÃÔÌããÞãã Üãã¦ã ‡ãŠ£ããèÖãè ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Üãñ¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè. ½ãÊãã ÔãÌãÃ ‚ã¹ãÀã£ããÞããè àã½ãã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã •ããèÌãªã¶ã ²ããÌãñ ‚ãñÌã¤ñÞã ¾ãã ªãÔããÞãñ ‚ãã¹ã¥ãã¹ããÍããè ½ããØã¥ãñ ‚ããÖñ.`

Öñ ¹ã¨ã ãä¶ã ŒããÊããè ãäªÊãñÊãñ ½ãîÊã¹ã¨ã ¾ãªì¶ãã©ã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀ¶ãñ ¹ãÆãäÔã® ‡ãñŠÊãñ ãä¶ã ¦¾ããÞãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ºãŒãÀãè¦ãî¶ã ‚ãìÊÊãñŒãÖãè ‚ããÊãñÊãã ‚ããÖñ. Öñ ¹ã¨ã •ãã¦ããÞã £ãî¦ãÃ ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºãã¶ãñ ¹ãã¶ããÌãÀ ¹ãã¶ã ŸñÌãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÔã àã½ããªã¶ããÞãñ ¹ã¨ã, ¹ããñÍããŒã ãä¶ã ‚ãã—ãã £ãã¡Êããè. ¦ãñ ‡ãŠß¦ããÞã `½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃÀàã‡ãŠ` ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ¦¾ãã ‚ãã—ãñÞãñ Ôã¦‡ãŠãÀã©ãÃ ÔãÖã ½ãõÊã ¹ãã¾ããè ÞããÊãî¶ã Ôãã½ããñÀã ØãñÊãã! ãä¶ã ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãì§ãÀ ãäÊããäÖ¦ãã ¢ããÊãã :

`ºããªÍããÖãè ŸÔãã ãä¶ã ¹ãâ•ãã ¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãÊãâ‡ãðŠ¦ã ¢ããÊãñÊããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ‡ãðŠ¹ãã¹ãî¥ãÃ ‚ãã—ãã ¾ãñ‚ãî¶ã ¹ããÌãÊããè. Ûãã¾ããñØãñ ºããªÍãÖãâ¶ããè ½ãÊãã •ããèÌãªã¶ã ãäªÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ¾ãã ¹ãã¹ããè ªãÔããÞãñ ‚ã¹ãÀã£ã àã½ãñÔã ¹ãã¨ã ¶ãÔã¦ããÖãè ºããªÍãÖãâ¶ããè ‡ãñŠÌãß ‚ãìªãÀ ‚ãâ¦ã:‡ãŠÀ¥ãã¶ãñ ‡ãðŠ¹ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè Öñ ¦¾ããâÔã ½ããñŸñ ¼ãîÓã¥ã ‚ããÖñ. ½ããè ‚ãã—ãñ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀ‡ãŠÀãâÌãÀÖãè ÞããÊãî¶ã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ãä¶ã ¦¾ãã ¾ãì®ã¦ã ãäÌãÍãñÓã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã Øãã•ãÌãî¶ã ¹ãîÌããêÞãã ‡ãŠããäß½ãã £ãì‚ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã¤ãè¶ã. ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãâ¦ã ‚ãì¹ã‡ãŠãÀãâÞããè ¹ãñŠ¡ ‚ãâÍã¦ã: ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠÀãè¶ã.`

¾ãã `½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃÀàã‡ãŠ` ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ¹ãì¤ñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ããÄÞãñ `ØããñºãÆãÚã¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ã¹ããÊã‡ãŠ` œ¨ã ‚ãì¼ããÂ¶ã ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ÔãâÀàã¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ãä¶ã `¦ãì½ãÞããè ¶ããñ‡ãŠÀãè ãä‚ã½ãã¶ãã¶ãñ ¹ããßãè¶ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ÌãÞã¶ã ªñ¥ããÅ¾ãã ¾ãã ‚ãö³•ãããäÊã‡ãŠã¶ãñ ¦¾ãã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÞããè Þãã‡ãŠÀãè ¹ãì¤ñ ‡ãŠÍããè ºã•ãããäÌãÊããè Öñ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã-¹ãÆãäÔã® ‚ããÖñ!

¹ã¥ã ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãðŠ¦¾ããâÞãã ¹ãì¤Þãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã •¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãâ£ãß¿ãã ¡ãñß¿ããâ¶ãã ãäªÔãî Íã‡ãŠÊãã ¶ããÖãè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦¾ãã ÌããèÀãäÔãâÖãÞ¾ãã ½ããØãÞ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãâ¦ã £ãã¡ÔããÞããè, ‚ã¹ãîÌãÃ ÔããÖÔããÞããè ãä¶ã ªãè¹¦ã¦ã½ã ¦ãñ•ããÞããè ãäª¹¦ããè ãä¶ã Ô½ãðãä¦ã •¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãä©ãÊÊãÀ ãä¶ã ‡ãðŠ¦ãÜ¶ã ½ã¶ãã¦ã ÀãÖî Íã‡ãŠÊããè ¶ãÌÖ¦ããè ‚ãÍãã ¦ã¦‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ºãã¾ããºãã¹ã¡¿ããâ¶ããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠÞã ‡ãŠãñÊÖñ‡ãìŠ‚ããè ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔã ‚ããÀâ¼ã ‡ãñŠÊãã. ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊãŒãã¶ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¶ãìÔã¦¾ãã ¹ããÖ¥¾ãã¶ãñÖãè •¾ããâÞããè Øããß¥ã ‚ãì¡ãÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè, ‚ãã•ã¶½ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¹ãì¤ñ ‡ãìŠÀãä¶ãÔãã¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã •¾ããâÞ¾ãã Øãì¡Ø¾ããâÔã Üã›á›ñ ¹ã¡Êãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ãä¶ã ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ãä¶ã ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ½ããØããÃ¦ãî¶ã Øãã‚ããéÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÔãããä‚ãŒãã¶¾ããâÔã½ããñÁ¶ã ÞããÊã¦ãã¶ãã

½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ÀãØããÌã¦ããèÊã ¾ãã ¼ã¾ãã¶ãñ ¶ãã‡ãŠãÔã ¹ãªÀ ÊããÌãî¶ã ÞããÊã¥¾ããÞãñÖãè ÔããÖÔã •¾ããâ¶ããè ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¶ããÖãè ‚ãÔãÊãñ ¼¾ãã¡, ªñÍãÍã¨ãîÞ¾ãã ¶ããñ‡ãŠÀã¥ããèÞãñ ¶ããñ‡ãŠÀ ¦ãñÖãè ¶ãã‡ãŠ ½ãìÀ¡î¶ã ½Ö¥ããÊãñ, ‡ãŠãè, `œãè, ¼¾ããÊãã Êãñ‡ãŠãÞãã! ‚ãÔãÊããè ¹ã¨ãñ £ãã¡¥¾ãã¹ãñàãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ½ãñÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦ãÀ ¹ã¦‡ãŠÀÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ!`

½ãîŒããÃ¶ããñ! ãäÌã•ãã¹ãîÀÞ¾ãã ¼ãÀ ½ããØããÃ¦ã ØããñÌã£ãã¶ãñ ãäÞã¡î¶ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ‡ãŠÔãã¾ããÞãã ÊãÖã¶ã¹ã¥ããèÞã ãäÍãÀÞœñª ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀã, ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊãŒãã¶ããÞãã Öâ¦ãã, ÍãããäÖÔ¦¾ããÞãã ÍããÔ¦ãã, Àã½ãªãÔããâÞãã ¹ã›á›ãäÍãÓ¾ã, ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞããè ½ãîãä¦ãÃ½ãâ¦ã ½ãÖ§Ìãã‡ãŠãâàãã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊãã Öã `ãä¼ã¨ãã` ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ããÔããÀŒãã ØãìÊãã½ããäØãÀãèÞ¾ãã ¶ãÀ‡ãŠã¦ã ãä¹ãÞã¥ããÅ¾ãã ÊããŒããñ Ìããè¾ãÃÍããÊããè` ‡ãŠãè›‡ãŠãâ¹ãñàãã •ãÀ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ãä¼ã¨ãã Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãì½Öãè •ãÀ ‚ãã¹ã¥ããÊãã ‚ãñÌã¤ñ Ìããè¾ãÃÍããÊããè Ôã½ã•ã¦ãã ¦ãÀ ¦ãì½Öãè ‡ãŠã ¾ãã £ã½ãÃ¾ãì®ã¦ã ãä¶ã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã¾ãì®ã¦ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ããÖî¶ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ÍãîÀ¦ãñ¶ãñ Êã¤¦ã ¶ããÖãè? ÍãããäÖÔ¦¾ããÊãã ãä¹ã›ãßî¶ã ãä¶ã ¹ããÞã ÍããÛããâÔã ÀØã¡î¶ã ½ãØã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ã¨ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ãäÊããäÖ¥ãñ ãä¶ã ¦ãñÖãè ‚ãñÌã¤¿ããÔããŸãè ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ãã¾ããñØãñ ÀØã¡ÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ããÞã ÍããÖãèÔã ãä¶ã ‚ãìÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ¾ãã ½ãìŒ¾ã ºããªÍããÖãèÔãÖãè ãä¹ãÔãî¶ã ãä¹ãÔãî¶ã ½ãã¦ããèÊãã ãä½ãßãäÌã¦ãã ¾ããÌãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã! ¦ãì½Öãè •ãñÌÖã ÍãããäÖÔ¦¾ããÊãã ½ããÀãÊã ãä¶ã ¹ããÞã ¹ããªÍããÛãã ÀØã¡ãÊã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÀãèÖãè ãä¼ã¨ãñ ¹ã¨ã ãäÊããäÖ¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè ¦ãñÌÖã ‡ãìŠŸñ ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ¾ãã ºãããäÊãÍã ºã¡ºã¡ãèÞãñ Ôã½ã©ãÃ¶ã àã¥ã¼ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ÑãÌã¥ã ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠÀãèÊã. ¦ããñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã Öã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ½ãñÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦ãÀ ºãÀñ ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÞãñ Ô©ãÊããè ÔÌãªñÍããÔããŸãè À‡ã‹¦ããÞãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ©ãòºãÖãè •¾ããâ¶ããè Ôããâãä¡Êãã ¶ããÖãè, Íã¨ãîÞãñ •ãñ •ã¶½ããÞãñ ãä½ãâ£ãñ, •ãñ Íã¨ãîÌãÀ £ã½ãÃ¾ãì®ãâ¦ã Öã¦ã ‚ãìØããÀ¥ãñ ¦ãÀ ªîÀÞã; ¹ã¥ã ªìÔãÀñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‚ãìØããÂ ÊããØã¦ããÞã, Øã•ãîÃ ÊããØã¥ããÅ¾ãã Íã¨ãîÞ¾ãã ‰ãŠãñ£ããÞ¾ãã ¡ìÀ‡ãŠã¥¾ãã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ãã¶ããÖãè Ôã‡ãâŠ¹ã, ªãÀ ÊããÌãî¶ã ‚ãã¦ã ÞãìÊããè¹ããÍããè •ãã‚ãî¶ã ºããâØã¡¿ãã ¼ãÂ¶ã Êã¹ãî¶ã ºãÔã¦ãã¦ã ãä¶ã •ãñ ãä¦ã©ãñ ½ãã¨ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã ãä¼ã¨ãñ¹ã¥ããÊãã ÖÔã¦ãã¦ã ‚ãÍãã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ÊããŒã ºãã¾ããºãã¹ã¡¿ãã ½ãñÊ¾ãã ¦ãÀãè ãäÞãâ¦ãã ¶ããÖãè ‚ãÔãñÞã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã Øã•ãÃ¦ã ÀãÖ¥ããÀ!

ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã¦ã `½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃÀàã‡ãŠ` ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÔã ºããªÍãÖã¶ãñ ¹ã¨ã ãäÊããäÖÊãñ. `¼ãñ›ãèÔã ¾ãã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ºããªÍããÖãè ‡ãðŠ¹ãã Ôãâ¹ããª¶ã ‡ãŠÀãÊã!` ½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè ¾ãì‡ã‹¦ããè¶ãñ ½ãîØã ãäØãßî¶ã ¼ãñ›ãèÔã •ãã¥¾ããÞãñ ŸÀãäÌãÊãñ.

¦ããñ ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºãã¶ãñ ªÀºããÀã¦ã ¹ããÞã Ö•ããÀãè ÔÌããÀã¦ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÊãã ‚ãì¼ãñ ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ¹ããÞã Ö•ããÀãè ÔÌããÀãâ¦ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÊãã! ‡ãŠãè, •¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ããäŒãÊã ¼ããÀ¦ããÞãñ ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÌãÀ ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀ ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊãã-¦¾ããÊãã ‚ãì¼ãñ ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ãâ¦ãØãÃ¦ã ¦ãñ•ã ‚ãìÔãßî¶ã ºããÖñÀ ¾ãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊãñ, ½ãì³ã ÊããÊã ¢ããÊããè, ÀãØãã¶ãñ ¹ãì›¹ãì›¦ã ½ãÖãÀã•ã ‡ãŠãÖãè Ìãã‡ãŠ¡ñãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ÍãºªÖãè ¹ãì›¹ãì›¦ã ØãñÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ¦ÌããäÀ¦ã ¦¾ãã ‰ãŠãñ£ããÞ¾ãã ¦ãÀÌããÀãèÔã ãä¦ããä¦ãàãñÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñÍãã¦ã ¦ãÔãñÞã ºãßñÞã ªãºãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÀã•ãñ ¶ãñ½ãî¶ã ãäªÊãñÊ¾ãã ÜãÀãè ØãñÊãñ ¦ããñ ¦ãñ ÜãÀ ¦ãìÁâØã ¢ããÊãã ãä¶ã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÞãñ ÔãÍãÔ¨ã ¹ãÖãÀñ ‚ãì¼ãñ ÀããäÖÊãñ. ¦¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãâØããè‡ãðŠ¦ã ‡ãŠã¾ããÃ‡ãŠ¡ñ •ããÌã¾ããÔã, ãäÖâªìÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãÑããèÞ¾ãã ¼ããÌããè Àã•ã½ãâãäªÀã¦ã ÜãìÔããÌã¾ããÔã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÊãÖã¶ãÍããè ãäªâ¡ãè ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ããè ‚ãìÜã¡ãè Öãñ¦ããè; ¹ã¥ã ¦ããè¦ãî¶ã ½ãã¶ã ‚ãØãªãè ŒããÊããè ÜããÊãî¶ã, ØãÌããÃÞãã ¦ããŸã ‚ãØãªãè ¶ããÖãèÔãã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã, ‚ãÌã½ãã¶ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãã‡ãìâŠÞã¶ãã¦ã ‚ãâØãñ ‚ãØãªãè ª¡¹ãî¶ã ›ã‡ãîŠ¶ã ØãñÊãñ ¦ãÀÞã ‡ã‹ÌããäÞã¦ãá ¦¾ãã ãäªâ¡ãè¦ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÔã›î¶ã ¹ãì¤ñ •ãã¥¾ããÞãã Ôãâ¼ãÌã Öãñ¦ãã. •ãÀ ãä¦ã©ãñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ½Ö¥ã¦ãã, ½ããè ½ãã¶ã ÊãÌãÌãã¾ãÞãã ¶ããÖãè! ½ããè ãäÖâªì ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãã £Ìã•ã! ½ããè •ããèÌã ØãñÊãã ¦ãÀãè ÊãÌã¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè, ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ ‡ãðŠ¦¾ã •ãÀãè ãä¶ãâª¶ããè¾ã ¢ããÊãñ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀãè ‚ããä¼ã¶ãâª¶ããè¾ãÖãè ¢ããÊãñ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ. ¦ãñÌÖã ¦ããŸ¹ã¥ãã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ‚ãã‡ãìâŠÞã¶ãÞã ‚ããä¼ã¶ãâª¶ããè¾ã! ¹ã¥ã ãä¶ãÓ¹ãŠß ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ‚ããä¼ã¶ãâª¶ããè¾ã ‚ãÔãî¶ãÖãè Ôã¹ãŠß Öãñ¥ããÀñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè ¦¾ãã ãäªâ¡ãè¦ãî¶ãÞã ãäÖâªì Àã•¾ãÑããèÞ¾ãã ½ãâãäªÀã‡ãŠ¡ñ •ãã¥¾ããÞãã ãä¶ãÍÞã¾ã ‡ãñŠÊãã. •ããñ ¹ãÖãÀñ‡ãŠÀãè ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã ¦¾ããÞããè Ô¦ãìãä¦ã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔã ¹ãñ›ãÅ¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ½ãñÌãã £ãã¡Êãã. ½ããè `½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃÀàã‡ãŠ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè. ½ããè ‡ãŠ£ããèÖãè ºããªÍãÖãÍããè ÌãõÀ ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè. ½ããè ØãÀãèºã ‚ããÖñ. ½ããè ‚ã¹ãÀã£ããè ‚ããÖñ!` ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ãä¶ãÀãñ¹ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ÔãÀªãÀãâÔã £ãã¡Êãñ ãä¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ãäªÌãÔã ¦¾ãã ¹ãñ›ãÅ¾ãã¦ããèÊã ¹ãñ¤ñ, ãä½ãŸã‚ããè ãä¶ã ‚ã¹ãîŠ Œãã‚ãî¶ã ØãìâØã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ÔãÀªãÀãâÞãñ Öã¦ããÌãÀ ¦ãìÀãè ªñ‚ãî¶ã ½ãÖãÀã•ã ¦¾ããâÞãñ Öã¦ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÔã›î¶ã ØãñÊãñ! •¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ¦ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ¹ãñ›ãÅ¾ãã¦ã ‚ãâØãñ ‚ããÌãßî¶ã ÌãÀ ¼ãîÔã ŒããÊããè ¼ãîÔã, ÌãÀ ãä½ãŸã‚ããè ŒããÊããè ½ãñÌãñ ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ãä¹ãâ•ãÅ¾ãã¦ã ¹ã¡ÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãìâªÀãÔããÀŒãñ ºãÔãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ, ¦¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ¦ãñ ¦ãÔãñÞã ¹ãÖãÀñ‡ãŠÅ¾ããÔã Ôãã¹ã¡¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã ½ããñŸá¾ãã¶ãñ ÖÔãî¶ã ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã ½Ö¥ããÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã, `ºãñÍã‡ãŠ ¾ãÖ ºãñÍãÀ½ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãÖã¡‡ãŠã ÞãìÌãã Öõ! ‡ãõŠÔãã ÞãìÌãñ‡ãñŠ ½ãã¹ãŠ‡ãŠ ãäœ¹ã¦ãã Öõ, ªñŒããñ!` ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ããÌãñßãè ‚ãìâªÀãÔããÀŒãñ Öãñ¥ãñ ÖñÞã ŒãÀñ Íããõ¾ãÃ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¦¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ãäÔãâÖãÔããÀŒããè Øã•ãÃ¶ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ Öãè Íããõ¾ããÃÞããè ‡ãñŠÌãß ãäÌã›âºã¶ãã ½ãã¨ã ¢ããÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè!

©ããñ¡ãÞã Ìãñß ãä¶ãÜãî¶ã ØãñÊãã. ½ãÖãÀã•ã ÔãìÀãäàã¦ã Àã¾ãØã¡Êãã ‚ããÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãØã ãäÔãÖØã•ãÃ¶ãñÞããè ŒãÀãè Ìãñß ‚ããÊããè! ªÅ¾ãã ¡ãòØãÀã¦ãî¶ã ¦ããñ¹ãñŠ¶ãñ ‚ãÍããè Øã•ãÃ¶ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ¦ããñ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ãäÔãâÖ¶ããª ‚ãõ‡ãîŠ¶ã ¹ãîÌããê •¾ããÔã ¦ãìÞœ¦ãñ¶ãñ ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºã `‚ãìâªãèÀ` ½Ö¥ã¦ã Öãñ¦ãã ¦¾ããÔãÞã `Ôãõ¦ãã¶ã` ‚ãÔãñ ¨ããÔãã¶ãñ ½Ö¥ãî ÊããØãÊãã.

©ããñ¡ñÞã ãäªÌãÔãã¦ã Àã¾ãØã¡ãÌãÀ ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞããè ½ãìÖî¦ãÃ½ãñ¤ ÀãñÌãî¶ã, ãäÖâªìÑããèÞãã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã£Ìã•ã ‚ãì¼ããÂ¶ã ãäÖâªì ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÌãÀ ØããñºãÆãÚã¥ããâÞãñ ¹ããÊã¶ã‡ãŠ¦ãó ÑããèãäÍãÌãœ¨ã¹ã¦ããè-½ãÖãÀã•ã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÞãñ œã¦ããèÌãÀ ãäÖâªìÔãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞããè ¹ãÆã¥ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÓŸã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãñ ¢ããÊãñ! •ã¾ããäÔãâØããÊãã ¦ãñ ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ã¦ÌããÞãñ ¹ã¨ã ãäÊããäÖ¦ãã¶ãã, ½ãÊÊã¾ãì® ¹ãî¥ãÃ ¼ãÀã¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¶ãã Íã¨ãîÊãã ¹ãñÞã ½ããÂ¶ã ‚ãìÊã©ãî¶ã ¹ãã¡¥¾ããÔããŸãèÞã ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ¹ãì¤ñ ¶ã½ãÆ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ¹ãã¾ããÊãã Öã¦ã ÜããÊã¦ãã¶ãã ºãã¾ããºãã¹ã¡¿ãã ½ãîŒãÃ¹ã¥ããÞ¾ãã ¡ãõÊãã¶ãñ ãä¶ã ãä¦ãÀÔ‡ãŠãÀã¶ãñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÌãÀ ‚ããñÀ¡Ê¾ãã Öãñ¦¾ãã, `©ãî: ÍãÀ¥ã ØãñÊãã! Íã¨ãîÞãñ ¹ãã¾ã £ãÀÊãñ!` ‚ãã¦ãã ¦¾ãã ¹ãã¾ã £ãÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¶ãñ ¦ããñÞã Íã¨ãîÞãã ¹ãã¾ã ãäÖÔã¡î¶ã ›ãâØã ½ããÂ¶ã ¦¾ããÞã ¹ãñÞãã¶ãñ Íã¨ãîÔã Þããè¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ããÞã ÖãäÀ´ãÀ¹ããÔãî¶ã ‡ãŠ¶¾ãã‡ãìŠ½ããÀãè¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªì •ã¶ã¦ãã ›ãßãè ªñ‚ãî¶ã Øã•ãÃÊããè-Øã•ãÃ¦ã ‚ããÖñ- ‚ãããä¥ã Øã•ãÃ¦ã ÀãÖãèÊã ‡ãŠãè, `¼ãÊãñ ÌããèÀ! Œãî¹ã ¹ãñÞã ½ããÀÊãã! Íã¨ãîÔã ÞããÀãè ½ãìâ¡¿ãã Þããè¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãã!`

Öãè ¢ããÊããè Íã¨ãîÞããè ØããñÓ›. ªìÓ›ãâÍããè ½ãÖãÀã•ã ‚ãÔãñ ÌããØãÊãñ. ‡ãŠ¹ã›¶ããèãä¦ã¹ã›îÍããè Öñ Ìã¦ãÃ¶ã ¢ããÊãñ. ¹ã¥ã ÔãìÓ›ãÍããè? Ôãã£ãîÍããè? Àã½ãªãÔã ½Ö¥ã¦ãã¦ã,

`‚ããÞããÀÍããèÊã ãäÌãÞããÀÍããèÊãý ¶¾ãã¾ãÍããèÊã £ã½ãÃÍããèÊãý ÔãÌãÃ—ã ÔãìÍããèÊãý •ãã¥ã¦ãã Àã•ããýý`

‡ãŠãè •¾ãã¶ãñ ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã Œã›ã›ãñ¹ãã¶ãñ Ôãâ¹ãããäªÊãñÊãñ Àã•¾ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ‡ãŠãØãªãÞ¾ãã ‡ãñŠÌãß ãäÞã›ãñÅ¾ããÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÌãß ‚ãñ‡ãŠã Íãºªã¶ãñ Öñ Àã•¾ã `Àã½ããÞãñ` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä¶ãªóÍã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ªãÔããâÞãñ ¢ããñßãè¦ã ãä¼ãàãã Üãã¦ãÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã `ãäÖâªì£ã½ããÄÔããŸãè ¹ãŠãä‡ãŠÀãè Üãñ¦ãÊããè!`

‚ããªã¶ãâ ãäÖ ãäÌãÔãØããÃ¾ã Ôã¦ããâ ÌãããäÀ½ãìÞãããä½ãÌãý Ôãã£¾ã •ãÀ ¹ããäÌã¨ã ‚ããÖñ ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããÞãñÔããŸãè Øãã•ããäÌãÊãñÊãñ Íããõ¾ãÃ ãä¶ã ªãŒããäÌãÊãñÊããè ¶ã½ãÆ¦ãã, ‡ãññŠÊãñÊãñ À¥ã Ìãã ãä¶ãÜããÊãñÊãñ

ÍãÀ¥ã, Öãè ªãñ¶ÖãèÖãè ¹ããäÌã¨ãÞã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. •ãñ •ãñ Ôãã£ã¶ã ¹ããäÌã¨ã¦ã½ã Ôãã£¾ããÞãñ ãäÔããä®Ô¦ãÌã ‚ã¹ããäÀÖã¾ãÃ ãä¶ã ‚ãâ¦ããè ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã•ãã¦ããèÔã Êãã¼ã‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ ŸÀ¦ãñ ¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãÌãÊãâºã¶ã ¹ããäÌã¨ãÞã Öãñ¾ã.

ãäÖâªì£ã½ããÃÞãñ ¹ãì¶ãÁ••ããèÌã¶ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ÔÌãÀã•¾ããÞãã ¹ãÆã¥ãã£ããÀ •ãñ ÔÌãÀã•¾ã ¦ãñ Ôãâ¹ããª¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ Öãè ãä‚ãÞœã •ãÀ ¶¾ãã¾¾ã ‚ããÖñ, Öñ ‡ãðŠ¦¾ã •ãÀ £ã½¾ãÃ ‚ããÖñ, Öñ £¾ãñ¾ã •ãÀ ªõÌããè ‚ããèÍÌãÀãè Ôãâ¹ã¦ããèÞãñ ‚ããØãÀ ‚ããÖñ, ¦ãÀ ½ãØã ¦¾ãã £¾ãñ¾ããÞãñ ãäÔã®ãèÔããŸãè •ãñÌÖã Íããõ¾ããÃ¶ãñ ‡ãŠã½ã Öãñ¥¾ããÔããÀŒãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãñÌÖã ãäÔãâÖãÞ¾ãã ¦ããò¡ã¦ã Öã¦ã ÜããÊãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞãñ ªã¦ã ‚ãì¹ã›¥¾ããÔã £ããÌã¥ããÀñ ªìªãÄ¦ã Íããõ¾ãÃ ½ããè ¹ãÆ‡ãŠ› ‡ãŠÀãè¶ã; ¹ã¥ã •ãñÌÖã ¦ãñ ½ãÖã‡ãŠã¾ãÃ Íããõ¾ããÃ¶ãñ Ôãã£ã¥¾ããÞãñ Ô©ãÊããè ‚ãìÊã› ãäºãÜã¡¥ããÀñ ‚ããÖñ, ¦ãñ©ãñ ½ããè ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ¼ãì•ãâØããÔã ¼ãìÊãÌãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ã¥ããÀãè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ¶ã½ãÆ¹ã¥ããÞããè ½ãâ•ãìß ¹ãìâØããè Ìãã•ãÌããè¶ã. Ûãã £¾ãñ¾ããÞãñ ¹ãî¥ãÃ¦ãñÔããŸãè, ªñÌããÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¾ããÃÔããŸãè •ã¶ã¦ãñÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÊ¾ãã¥ããÔããŸãè ½ããè ‡ãñŠÌÖã `ºãßãèÔã` ‚ãØãªãè ªìºãÃß ãäªÔã¥ããÀãè Ìãã½ã¶ã½ãî¦ããê £ããÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀãè¶ã, •ãÀãÔãâ£ããÞ¾ãã ¶ãØãÀãÞ¾ãã ½ãÖã´ãÀã¦ãî¶ã ãäÌã•ã¾ãÌãã²ã Ìãã•ãÌããè¦ã ãäÍãÀ¥¾ããÞãã ½ãîŒãÃ¹ã¥ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãñ Ô©ãÊããè œ±ãÌãñÍããâ¦ã ‚ãã¡½ããØããÃ¶ãñ ªãè¶ããÔããÀŒãã ¹ãÆÌãñÍããè¶ã, ‡ãŠãÊã¾ãÌã¶ãã¹ãì¤ñ ¼ãÀÜããÌã ¹ãß ‡ãŠã¤ãè¶ã, ½ãìÞã‡ãìâŠªãÞ¾ãã ØãìÖñ¦ã Êã¹ãñ¶ã, ¼ããè½ããÔããÀŒãã Ôãõ¹ãã‡ãŠãè Öãñ‚ããè¶ã, ¹ã¥ã Ôãâãä£ã Ôãã£ã¦ããÞã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã‚ãñ‡ãŠãè ‚ãìÊã›î¶ã Àã½ããÔããÀŒãã ÀãÌã¥ããÌãÀ ¦ãì›î¶ã ¹ã¡ñ¶ã, ¶ãÀãäÔãâÖãÔããÀŒãã ÜããñÀ Öãñ‚ããè¶ã, ‚ããä¼ã½ã¶¾ãîÔããÀŒãã ãäÌã•ã¾ã ¹ããÖ¥¾ããÞããèÖãè ‚ããÍãã ¶ã £ãÀ¦ãã ½ããÀÊãã •ãã‚ããè¶ã- ¹ã¥ã--

Ì¾ãîÖãè ãäÍãÀñ¶ã ÔãÀÔãã ½ããØãñ ¹ãÀ¦ãñ¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãªÖãè ¶ãý ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞ¾ãã Àã•ã¶ããè¦ããèÞãñ Öñ Ôãî¨ã Öãñ¦ãñ, ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ‡ãŠ¹ã›ãè, ºãã¹ããÔã ºãã¹ã ¶ã ½Ö¥ã¥ããÅ¾ãã,

½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ºããªÍãÖãÞãñ ¦ããñ¡ãèÔã ¦ããñ¡ ªñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãè Ô©ãã¹ã¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ããÊããè. ãäÍãÌãÀã¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¾ãÍãÔÌããè Àã•ã¶ããè¦ããèÞãñ Öñ ½ã½ãÃ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ãñ¦ãª©ãÃÞã

‡ãŠã¦ã¾ãÄ ‡ãñŠÌãÊãã ¶ããè¦ããè: Íããõ¾ãÃâ ÍÌãã¹ãªÞãñãäÓ›¦ã½ãáý ‚ã¦ã: ãäÔããä® Ôã½ãñ¦ãã¼¾ã½ãì¼ãã¼¾ãã½ããä¶Ìã¾ãñÓã Ôã:ýý

¾ãã ¶ããèãä¦ãÔãî¨ããÞãñ ‚ãã£ããÀã¶ãñ ÌããØãî¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ÔÌãÀã•¾ã Ô©ãã¹ãî Íã‡ãŠÊãñ! ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè Öãñ‚ãî Íã‡ãŠÊãñ!!

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`©ãî : ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ãä•ã¶ãØãã¶ããèÌãÀ`

‡ãŠã¾ã? ‚ãã•ã ¦ããè¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓããÃ¶ãâ¦ãÀ ½ãÊãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÊãã, ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ããè •ãñ ºããñÊãããäÌãÊãñ¦ã, ½ãã¢ãã Ìãã¤ãäªÌãÔã Ôãã•ãÀã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ½ããñŸá¾ãã Øãã•ããÌãã•ãã¶ãñ •ãñ ‚ãã½ãâãä¨ãÊãñ¦ã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ½ãã¢ããè ‚ãÍããè Ôãâ¼ããÌã¶ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã? ¾ãì®ñ, Êã¤ã¾ãã, Ôãñ¶ãã, Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ, £ããÌãñ, ÔÌããÅ¾ãã, ‚ãâãä¦ã½ããññ§ãÀñ, ¼ãØãÌãñ ¢ãò¡ñ, ¦ããÍãñ, ¤ãñÊã ‡ãñŠÌã¤ã Øãã•ããÌãã•ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãñŠÌã¤ã Øããò£ãß ¦ãì½Öãè ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã Öãñ¦ãã¦ã-¦ãñ ‚ãõ‡ãîŠ¶ã ½ãÊãã Ìãã›Êãñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãÊãã •ãñ ºããñÊããÌã¦ãã ‚ããÖã¦ã ¦ãñ ‚ã©ããÃ¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ãã ¦ãÀãè ½ãÖã¶ã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ªãŒããäÌã¥¾ããÔããŸãèÞã Öãñ¾ã. ¦ããè¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓããÄ¶ããè ‡ãŠã Öãñ‚ããè¶ãã, ¹ã¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ½ããØãñ ½ãã¢ãñ ÜããÊããäÌãÊãñÊãñ Àã•¾ã ¹ãÀ¦ã ãä•ãâ‡ãîŠ¶ã ¦ãñ ½ãã¢¾ãã ÞãÀ¥ããè ‚ã¹ãÃ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããÞã ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãÊãã ‚ãã½ãâãä¨ãÊãñ ‚ãÔããÊã- Ûãã À¥ãØã•ãÃ¶ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠãñÊããÖÊã ÞããÊããäÌãÊãã ‚ãÔããÊã!

¹ã¥ã ¹ããÖ¦ããñ ¦ããñ ‡ãŠã¾ã? ¶ãã›‡ãŠØãðÖã¦ã ÞããÊãÊãñÊãñ ‚ãñŒããªñ ¶ãã›‡ãŠ ¾ãã¹ãñàãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ÀâØã¦ãñ! Öñ Êããñ‡ãŠ ÔãÀ¡¿ããÌãÀ ºãÔãî¶ã ÔÌããÅ¾ãã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ãä¹ãâ¡ãÌãÀ ¹ããñ› ¼ãÂ ¹ããÖ¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ãä•ã¼ãñÞãñ ¹ã›á›ñ ãä¹ãŠÀÌããè¦ã ¦¾ãã ¹ã›ã‚ããè¦ã £ããÀ‡ãŠÅ¾ããÔã £ãã‡ãŠÌãî ãä‚ããäÞœ¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ¾ãì®ãÞ¾ãã ¼ãã¦ãì‡ãŠÊããè Œãñß¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã, ¾ãì®, ‡ãîŠÞã, ÔÌããÀãè- ¾ãã ÍãºªãâÞããèÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ¾ãã ÌãããäÞãÌããèÀãâ¶ããè ½ãã¢¾ãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ¾ãã ¶ããÌããÞããè ªñŒããèÊã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ãäÌã›âºã¶ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããÞãã ‚ãã¦ãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔã ‡ãŠã¡ãèÞãã ªñŒããèÊã £ãã‡ãŠ ªñŒããèÊã Ìãã›¦ã ¶ããÖãèÔãã ¢ããÊãã. ½ãã¢ãñ ¶ããÌã Üãñ¦ããÞã ‚ãØãªãè ¦ããèÔã ¹ãÔ¦ããèÔã ÌãÓããÄ¹ãîÌããê ªñŒããèÊã ½ãã¢ãñ Íã¨ãî Þã½ã‡ãîŠ¶ã ‚ãìŸ¦ã. ¦¾ããâ¶ãã Ìãã›ñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞãñ ¶ããÌã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ À¥ãªñÌã¦ãñÞãã •ãã•ÌãÊ¾ã ½ãâ¨ã ‚ããÖñ. •ãÀ ‡ãŠã ¦ãñ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‚ãìÞÞããÂ ãäªÊãñ, •ãÀ ‡ãŠã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ãäÞã¨ããÞããè ãä½ãÀÌã¥ãî‡ãŠ ‡ãŠã¤î ãäªÊããè Ìãã ¦¾ããÞãã •ã¾ã•ã¾ã‡ãŠãÀ ‡ãŠÂ ãäªÊãã ¦ãÀ ¶ã •ãã¥ããñ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ØãñÊãñÊãñ Àã•¾ã ¹ãÀ¦ã ãä½ãßãäÌã¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¦ãã¶ãã•ããè, ºãã•ããèÔããÀŒãñ ãäÍãÀ Öã¦ããÌãÀ Üãñ‚ãî¶ã Íã¨ãîÌãÀ ¦ãì›î¶ã ¹ã¡ñÊã! ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦ãñ ¶ããÌã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞ¾ããÖãè ‡ãŠãñ¶ãã‡ãŠãñ¹ãÅ¾ãã¦ã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ããÞã ½ãã¢ãñ Íã¨ãî ãäÞã¡î¶ã •ãã¦ã, ãä¼ã‚ãî¶ã ‚ãìŸ¦ã; ¦¾ãã ÌããÔãìªñÌã ºãßÌãâ¦ãã¶ãñ ½ãã¢ãñ ¶ããÌã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ, ¦¾ãã Þãã¹ãñŠ‡ãŠÀã¶ãñ ½ãã¢¾ããÌãÀ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãäÌã¦ãã ÀÞãî¶ã ½Ö›Êããè Öãñ¦ããè- ¦ãÀ ‡ãñŠÌã¤ãè Œãßºãß ‚ãì¡ãÊããè, ½ãã¢ãñ ‚ãì¦ÔãÌã ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ‚ã¹ãÀã£ã ŸÀÊãñ. ½ãã¢¾ãã ¶ããÌããÔã ‚ãìÞÞããÀ¥¾ããÞããè ºãâªãè ¢ããÊããè. ÖÀãèÞ¾ãã ¶ããÌãã¶ãñ ÀãàãÔã ãäÞã¡¦ã ¦ãÔãñ ½ãã¢ãñ ¶ããÌãã¶ãñ ¦ãñ ãäÞã¡¦ã. ¹ã¥ã Öã¾ã Öã¾ã! ½ãã¢¾ãã ¶ããÌããÔã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÀâ›¿ãã ãä•ã¼ãñÞãã Ô¹ãÍãÃ Öãñ¦ããÞã ¦¾ãã¦ããèÊã ¦ããè ŒãÀãè •ããªî ‚ãã•ã ãä¶ãÜãî¶ã ØãñÊãñÊããè ãäªÔã¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ªØã¡ãÌãÀ ãäŸ¥ãØããèÞãã •ãÔãã ‡ãŠãÖãè ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ã Öãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÔãã ‚ãã•ã‡ãŠãÊãÞ¾ãã ¾ãã ½ãìªãÃ¡ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÌãÀ ½ãã¢¾ãã ¶ããÌããÞãã ‡ãŠãÖãèÞã ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ã Öãñ‚ããè¶ããÔãã ¢ããÊãã. ¹ãîÌããê ¦¾ããÔã Ìãã›¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È Öñ ªãÁÞãñ ‡ãŠãñŸãÀ; ¦¾ããÌãÀ Öãè ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã Ô½ãðãä¦ãÞããè ãäŸ¥ãØããè ¹ã¡¥ãñ ¶ã‡ãŠãñ; ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã¦ãã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠßî¶ã Þãì‡ãŠÊãñ ‡ãŠãè, Öñ ªãÁÞãñ ‡ãŠãñŸãÀ ÀããäÖÊãñÊãñ ¶ãÔãî¶ã ¶ããÊ¾ããÞããè Üãã¥ãñÀ¡ãè ªÊãªÊã ¢ããÊããè ‚ããÖñ. ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã •ãß¦¾ãã ¶ããÌãã¶ãñ Öãè ªÊãªÊã ¹ãñ›¥ãñ ¦ãÀ ªîÀÞã; ¹ã¥ã ‚ãìÊã› ¦¾ãã ¶ããÌãã¦ããèÊã •ãß¦ããè ãäŸ¥ãØããè ¦ããèÌãÀ ¹ã¡¦ããÞã ¦ããè ãäŸ¥ãØããèÞã ãäÌã¢ã¥¾ããÞãã ¹ã‡ã‹‡ãŠã Ôãâ¼ãÌã. ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã Öñ ÌãããäÞãÌããèÀãâ¶ããñ, ¦ãì½ÖãÔã ‚ãã¦ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ¶ããÌããÞãñ •ã¾ã•ã¾ã‡ãŠãÀ, Ìãã›ñÊã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ‡ãŠÂ ªñ¥¾ãã¦ã ¾ãñ¦ãã¦ã. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ¶ããÌãã¶ãñ ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ½ãìªãÃ¡ ½ã¶ãã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠ¦ãðÃ¦ÌãÍããèÊã Þãñ¦ã¶ãã ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã Öãñ¥ãñ ‚ãÍã‡ã‹¾ã ¢ããÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ¦¾ãã ¾ããñØãñ ½ãã¢¾ãã ¶ããÌããÞãã ªÀãÀãÖãè ¶ããÖãèÔãã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ½ãã¢ãñ Íã¨ãìªñŒããèÊã ½ãã¢ãñ ¶ããÌããÍããè ãäÌãÓããÀãè ªã¦ã ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñÊ¾ãã Ôãã¹ããÍããè Øãâ½ã¦ããè¶ãñ ŒãñßãÌãñ ¦ãÔãñ Œãñß¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ½ãã¢¾ãã ‚ã¹ã½ãã¶ããÞããè ¹ãÀ½ããÌã£ããè ½Ö¥ã•ãñ •¾ããâ¶ããè ½ãã¢ãñ Àã•¾ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ; ½ãã¢¾ãã ãäÔãÖãÔã¶ããÌãÀ •ãñ ‚ãã•ã ºãÔã¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ¦¾ããâ¶ããèÞã ½ãã¢ãã ¹ãì¦ãßã ‚ãì¼ããÀãÌãã! -¼ãÀ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‚ãì¼ããÀãÌãã! ‚ãØãªãè ¹ãì¥¾ããÔã ‚ãì¼ããÀãÌãã! •¾ãã ¹ãÆãâ¦ãã¦ã ½ããè ÍãããäÖÔ¦ãñŒãã¶ããÌãÀ œã¹ãã Üãã¦ãÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ãŠ•ãìÊÊ¾ããÊãã ãäÞãÂ¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ. ¦¾ãã¦ã ‚ãì¼ããÀãÌãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÔãñ ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã¦ã ½ãã¢¾ãã Íã¨ãîâ¶ãã ¾ããä¦‡ãâŠãäÞã¦ãÖãè ãä¼ã¦ããè Ìãã›î ¶ã¾ãñ!! ¦ãì½ÖãâÌãÀ ¦¾ããÞãã ‡ãŠãÖãè ÊãÌãÊãñÍã ¦ãÀãè ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ã Öãñ‚ããèÊã ‚ãÍããè £ããÔ¦ããè Ìãã›î ¶ã¾ãñ!!!

ªØã¡ãâ¶ããñ! ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãã¢ãã ¾ãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞããªñŒããèÊã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ªØã¡ ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãã¦ã! ÀãŒãñ¦ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñÊããè ‚ããÖì¦ããè •ãÍããè ãä¶ãÓ¹ãŠß Öãñ¦ãñ, ÌãÆ¦ãÞ¾ãì¦ããÞ¾ãã ¦ããò¡ãè ¼ãõÀÌã½ãâ¨ãÖãè •ãÔãã ãä¶ãÔ¦ãñ•ã Öãñ¦ããñ, ¹ãÆñ¦ããÊãã ºããâ£ãÊãñÊããè ¦ãÊãÌããÀ •ãÍããè ¹ãÆñ¦ããÔããÀŒããèÞã ¹ã¡î¶ã ÀãÖ¦ãñ, ¦ãÔãã Öã ½ãã¢ãã Ûãã ¹ãì¥¾ãàã¾ããè, àã¾ãØãÆÔ¦ã ¹ãì¥¾ããÔã ‚ãì¼ããÀÊãñÊãã ¹ãì¦ãßã ªØã¡ãÔããÀŒãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ªØã¡Þã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¹ã¡Êãã ‚ããÖñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã Ôãã£¾ãã ªØã¡ãÞããè ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ãä¼ã¦ããè Ìãã›Þ¾ãã ÞããñÀãÔã Ìãã›¦ãñ, ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ªñŒããèÊã ¦¾ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ¹ãì¦ãß¿ããÞ¾ãã ªØã¡ãÞããè ãä¼ã¦ããè ¦¾ããÔã Ìãã›¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¦ãì½ãÞãñ Öñ Êãìßñ Öã¦ã, Öñ ¹ãâØãì ¹ãã¾ã, Öãè ½ãìªãÃ¡ ½ã¶ãñ! Ûãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ªØã¡ãè ¹ãì¦ãß¿ããÞ¾ãã ªØã¡ããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ªñŒããèÊã ‚ãì¹ã¾ããñØã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Üãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã!!!

½ãØã ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãÊãã ºããñÊãããäÌãÊãñ¦ã ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠã? ‡ãñŠÌãß ½ãã¢ããè ‚ãÍããè ãäÌã›âºã¶ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè? •¾ãã ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ãØã¡ãÌãÀ ½ããè ‚ã¹ãŠ•ãìÊãŒãã¶ããÞãñ ãäÍãÀ ›ãâØãÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã Íã¨ãîÞãã ªÖã Ö•ããÀ Üããñ¡ã ¹ãã¡ãÌã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ºããâ£ãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãã- ¦¾ããÞã ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ãØã¡ãÊãã ‚ãÌãÜ¾ãã

ªÖã-ºããÀã ¹ãŸã¥ããâ¶ããè Êãì›ãÌãñ, ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ‡ãìŠÊãÔÌãããä½ã¶ããèÞ¾ãã ½ãî¦ããêÔã ØãªãØãªã ÖÊãÌãî¶ã Ôããñ¡ãÌãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã Øã¡ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãã•ãîºãã•ãîÔã ¹ãÔãÀÊãñÊ¾ãã Ö•ããÀãñ ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ããè ºããâØã¡¿ãã ¼ãÂ¶ã, ÊãìØã¡ãè ¶ãñÔãî¶ã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè ¹ããñãäÊãÔããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãã¾ãã ¹ã¡¦ã ãä¹ãŠÀãÌãñ. `¦ãñ ºããÀã ¹ãŸã¥ã £ãÀã! ‚ãã½ãÞããè ªñÌããè Êãì›Êããè!` ©ãî : ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ãä•ã¶ãØãã¶ããèÌãÀ!! ©ãî : ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ãä•ã¶ãØãã¶ããèÌãÀ!!

ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ãØã¡Þããè Öãè ‚ãÌãÔ©ãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦ãì½Öãè ãä¦ã©ãñ •ãã‚ãî¶ã Öã ãä¨ãÍã¦ã-ÌãããäÓãÃ‡ãŠ ãäÍãÌããñ¦ÔãÌã-¦¾ãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÀñ, ½ãã¢¾ãã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ãã Íããñ¼ãñÊã ‚ãÍãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÀñ ¦¾ãã ªñÌããèÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ã½ãã¶ããÞãñ ‚ãì›á›ñ ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã Ôãã•ãÀã ‡ãŠÀãÌã¾ããÞãã ‡ãŠã ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ •ãì̧ ãÀÊãã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ½ãÊãã ‚ãâØãã‚ããè Øããè¦ãñ Øãã¦ã ºãÔãã¾ãÞãñ! ‚ãÀñ, Ûãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ã½ãã¶ããÔã ¹ããÖî¶ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ‚ãâØããÞããè ÊããÖãè ÊããÖãè Öãñ¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦ãì½Öãè ºãã¾ã‡ãŠãâÔããÀŒ¾ãã ‚ãâØãã¾ãã Øãã‚ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã ½ãÊãã Íããâ¦ã, ¹ãÆÔã¸ã ‡ãŠÂ Íã‡ãŠãÊã! ‚ãã¥ãŒããè ½ãÊãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‚ãÔãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ãÞãã ªãŒããäÌãÊãã¦ã! Öãñ¾ã, ¦ããè •ãì¸ãÀ ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀÞããè ªãõ¡! Ìãã: •¾ãã ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ½ãìÊãîŒã½ãõªã¶ã ¦ããñ¹ãŠã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, Íã¨ãîâÞãñ ¢ãò¡ñ ¢ãìÊã¦ããÖñ¦ã, ½ããÀãäØãÅ¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ããØããèÞãã ½ããÀã ÞããÊãÊãã ‚ããÖñ ‚ãÍãã Íã¦ãÍã: ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ¼ãÀ£ããÌã ÞããÊãî¶ã •ãã¦ã ãä•ãÌãããä¶ãÍããè Íã¨ãîâÞãñ •ããèÌã Üãñ¥ããÀñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‡ãŠÊÊãñ ÔãÀ ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀñ Ö•ããÀãñ ÌããèÀ •¾ãã ½¾ãã ¦¾ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ¹ãããäÖÊãñ, ¦¾ãã ½ãÊãã Ûãã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Øããñ›ã¦ã ªñŒããèÊã ÌãÂ¶ã ¹ãñŠ‡ãŠ¥¾ããÞããè Øããñ¹ãŠ¥ã •¾ãã ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ¶ããÖãè ¦¾ãã ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ ªì¡ªì¡¦ã £ããÌã¦ã •ãã¥¾ããÞãã ¦ããñ ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ªãŒããäÌãÊãã¦ã! ‚ãÍãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÀñ ¦ããñ ãä‡ãŠÊÊãã ÔãÀ ‡ãŠÂ¶ã- ¹ãì¶ã: ¦ã¦àã¥ããèÞã ãä‚ãâØãÆ•ããâÞãã ãä‚ãâØãÆ•ããÔã ¹ãÀ¦ã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ½ããØãÞãñ ¹ãã‚ãìÊããè ½ããØãñ ãä¹ãŠÀ¥¾ãã¦ã •ããñ ‚ãìªãÀ¹ã¥ãã ªãŒããäÌãÊãã¦ã,¦ããñ ¹ããÖî¶ã ¦ãÀ ½ããè ‚ãØãªãè ©ã‡ã‹‡ãŠÞã ¢ããÊããñ. ¹ãã¾ãã¦ã ¹ãö•ã¥ã ÜããÊãî¶ã ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ªì¡ªì¡ £ããÌã¦ã •ãã¦ãã¦ã ¦ãÀ ¾ããÖî¶ãÖãè ºãÖãÀ Öãñ¦ããè! ŒããÊããè ¾ãñ¦ããÞã Êãã¡îÞãñ •ãñÌã¥ã; ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãØã ¦ããè ¼ãØãÌ¾ããÞããè ãä½ãÀÌã¥ãî‡ãŠ- ¦ããè Ì¾ããŒ¾ãã¶ãñ- ½ãã¢¾ããÌãÀãèÊã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãÊããñ› ¹ãÆãè¦ããèÞããè Ì¾ããŒ¾ãã¶ãñ! ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã Ôãã£ã¶ããâÞãñ ¼ããÀã¼ãÀ ¹ãÆãäÔã® ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãñ ¼ããÂ¡. ºãÔÔã, Öñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ¦ãì½ãÞãñ ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãÊãã ªãŒããäÌãÊãñ¦ã!

½ãã¢¾ãã ªñÍãºãâ£ãìâ¶ããñ, ½ãã¢ãñ ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ããÌãÀ ãä¶ãÀãä¦ãÍã¾ã ¹ãÆñ½ã ‚ããÖñ. Ûãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ªñÍããÔããŸãè ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÔããŸãè ½ããè ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠÌããÀ ½ãã¢ãñ ¹ãÆã¥ã £ããñ‡ã‹¾ãã¦ã Üãã¦ãÊãñ, •ã¶½ãÞ¾ãã •ã¶½ã ‡ãŠÓ› ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ, ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ½ãÊãã ¦ãì½ãÞãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè Þãì‡ãŠ¦ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ ‡ãŠ¡‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ ÔããâØã¥¾ããÞãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀ ‚ããÖñ. ¾ããÔ¦ãÌã ½ããè Ô¹ãÓ›¹ã¥ãñ ÔããâØã¦ããñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãã¢ãñÌãÀ ¹ãÆãè¦ããè ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ¾ããÞãã ½ãÊãã ½ãìßãèÞã Ôãâ¦ããñÓã Ìãã›¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ¦ããñÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÌÖãâÖãè Ìãã›¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè ‡ãŠãè, •ããñÌãÀ ¦ãì½Öãè ¾ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ½ãã¦ãð¼ãî½ããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãì®ãÀã©ãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ØããõÀÌãã©ãÃ ‡ãŠãÖãè ãä½ãßÌããè¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ¦¾ããØã ‚ãããä¥ã Íã¨ãîÊãã £ãã‡ãŠãäÌã¥ããÀñ £ãã¡Ôã ªãŒãÌããè¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¶ããÖãè ‚ãããä¥ã ¶ãìÔã¦ããè ½ãã¢ããè Ô¦ãìãä¦ãÔ¦ããñ¨ãñ Øãã¦ã ºãÔã¦ãã!

•ãñ ÖÀãäÌãÊãñ¦ã ¦ãñ ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñ¦ã ‡ãŠã? •¾ãã Ôãâ‡ãŠ›ãÞ¾ãã ‡ãâŠÔãã¶ãñ ¦ãì½ÖãÔã ºãâªãè¦ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ ¦¾ãã Ôãâ‡ãŠ›ãÞãã ãäÍãÀÞœñª ‡ãñŠÊãã ‚ããÖã ‡ãŠã? •¾ãã ¹ãî¦ã¶ãñ¶ãñ ¹ãŠÔããäÌãÊãñ ãä¦ãÞããè ¹ãŠãÔãßãè ãä¶ã ¹ãŠãÔãßãè ãäÌãªãÀÊããè ‚ããÖñ¦ã ‡ãŠã? ¦ãì½Öãè ªãÔãÞãñ ªãÔãÞã ‚ããÖã¦ã ¶ãã? ¾ãã ¼ãî½ãã¦ãñÞ¾ãã ¹ãã¾ãã¦ã ¹ãÀÌãÍã¦ãñÞ¾ãã ºãñ¡¿ãã •ãÍããÞ¾ãã ¦ãÍããÞã ‚ããÖñ¦ã ¶ãã? ½ãØã ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãã¢ããè ¶ãìÔã¦ããè Ô¦ãìãä¦ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‡ãŠã¾ã ºãÔãÊãã ‚ããÖã¦ã? ¦¾ãã Ô¦ãì¦ããèÔããÀŒããè ½ãã¢ããè ªìÔãÀãè ãäÌã›âºã¶ãã ¶ããÖãè! ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã •¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ãã¦ã ½ããè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè •ã¶½ãÊããñ ¦ããñ ¼ããÀ¦ã •¾ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã ‚ããÖñ ¦ããñ ½ã•ãÖî¶ã, ½ãã¢¾ãã •ãã¦ããèÖî¶ã ÑãñÓŸ ŸÀÊããÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ½ãã¢ããè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ Ô¦ãì¦ããè ‡ãŠÀãÊã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ¹ã›ãè¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ããñ‚ãã¹ãÞã ¦ããñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ãäÌã•ãñ¦ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠããä£ã‡ãŠ ÑãñÓŸ ŸÀ¦ã •ãã¦ããñ. ÀãÌã¥ããÊãã ªÖã ¦ããò¡ñ ‚ãããä¥ã ÌããèÔã Öã¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ØããñÀÌããÊã, ãä¦ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ¹ã›ãè¶ãñ ¦¾ããÔã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠ¥ããÀã Àã½ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ¦ãÀ ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ŸÀ¥ããÀ. ¦ãñÌÖã ½ãã¢ããè ŒãÀãè Ô¦ãì¦ããè ‡ãŠÀãÌã¾ããÞããè ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ Öñ ¼ããÀ¦ã ½ãì‡ã‹¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè, •ã¶ã¦ãñÔããŸãè ¦ãì½Öãè ‡ãŠã¾ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ¦ã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠßÌãî¶ã Üãñ¥¾ããÔã ½ããè ‚ããÊããñ ‚ããÖñ, ¦ãÀ ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãÊãã ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãñ ÔãâÍããñ£ã¶ãã¦½ã‡ãŠ ¼ããÂ¡ Üãñ‚ãî¶ã Ôãã½ããñÀñ ¾ãñ¦ãã! ‚ãÀñ, ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ½ãÊãã ½ããÖãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ; ¦ãì½ÖãÊãã ½ããÖãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ ¦¾ããÖî¶ã Íã¦ã¹ã›ãè¶ãñ ½ãÊãã ½ããÖãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ¦ãì½Öãè ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ãã ºãâºã Ìãã•ããäÌãÊãã¦ã ¦ãñ ½ãÊãã ÔããâØãã. ¦ãì½Öã ÔÌã¦ã:Êãã ‡ãŠãÊãÞã ¶ããÖãè ‡ãŠãè ‡ãŠã¾ã? ¦ããñ ¦ãì½ãÞãã ‡ãŠãÊã ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¦ããñ ½ãÊãã ÌããÞããÌã¾ããÔã ²ãã. •¾ããÊãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔÌã¦ã:Þãñ ¹ããõÁÓãã¶ãñ ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊããÞãã Íã‡ãŠ‡ãŠ¦ããÃ Öãñ¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ¦ããñ ½ãìªãÃ¡ ªñÍã, ¦ããè ½ãìªãÃ¡ ãä¹ã¤ãè, ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâÞ¾ããÞã ‡ãŠãÊããÞãñ ¦ãì¥ã¦ãì¥ãñ ¦ãñÌã¤ñ Ìãã•ãÌããè¦ã ºãÔã¦ãñ. ‡ãŠÀâ›ãÞã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñ›¿ã£ããèÍã ¹ã¥ã•ããÞãñ ¶ããÌããÌãÀ ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ¹ã¦ã ¶ãñÖ½ããè ¹ã›Ìãî ¹ããÖ¦ããñ. ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÀâ›¿ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èã, ¦ããèÞã ãäÔ©ã¦ããè ¦ãì¢ããè ¢ããÊãñÊããè ‚ããÖñ! •ããñ ‚ãìŸ¦ããñ ¦ããñ ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‡ãŠãÖãè ¦ãÀãè ŒãÀ¡¥¾ãã¦ãÞã •ã¶½ãÔãã¹ãŠÊ¾ã ½ãã¶ã¦ããñ. •ããè ‡ãŠãªâºãÀãè ¹ããÖãÌããè ¦ããè `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã`, ¹ããñÌãã¡ã `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã`, ¶ãã›‡ãñŠ `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã`, ¹ãì¦ãßã ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã`, ÔãâÍããñ£ã¶ã `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã!` ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‡ãŠãÊããÌããÞãî¶ã ªìÔãÅ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ãã-‡ãŠãÊããÔã

ãäÍãÌã¥¾ããÞããè ÞããñÀãè! ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ½ãÊãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä¹ã¤ãèÊãã ªñŒããèÊã ¾ãã ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã Ô½ãðãä¦ãÞãã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ãäÍãÌããèÔããÀŒãã ÀãØã ¾ããÌãã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãŠã ãä¦ãÞãã ‚ããä¦ãÀñ‡ãŠ ¢ããÊãã ‚ããÖñ!

`ªñÌãã, ½ãã¢¾ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ãäÖ¦ããÔããŸãè ¦ãÀãè ‚ãã¦ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÊãã ½ãã¢ãã ãäÌãÔãÀ ¹ã¡î ªñ. ½ãã¢¾ãã ¢ããÊ¾ãã ØãñÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã Ô½ãÀ¥ãã¦ã Øãìâ¦ãÊãñÊãã ¦ããñ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ºãñÍãì® ¢ããÊãã ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããÊãã ÔÌã¦ã:Êãã ªñŒããèÊã Íãì® ‚ãìÀÊããè ¶ããÖãè. ½ããè ¹ãîÌããêÞãã ãäÌãØã¦ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ‚ããÌã¡¦ããñ ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ªìÔãÀã ‚ãñŒããªã ¶ãÌããè¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã ÌÖãÌãã Öãè ãä‚ãÞœã ªñŒããèÊã ‚ãÔãÛã Öãñ¦ãñ. ½ããè, ¦ãã¶ãã•ããè, ºãã•ããè ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãã½ãÞãñ ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ŒãÀñ Œããñ›ñ ÊãÖã¶ã ½ããñŸñ ÔãÌãâØã¡ãè •ããè ÊãÖã¶ã½ããñŸãè ÔããÖÔãñ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã Öãñ¦ããñ, ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããèÍããè ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ ªñ‚ãî¶ã Êãã©ãñÔãÀÍããè ‚ãìÊã›î¶ã ¹ãã¡¥¾ããÞããè •ããè ¹ããõÁÓããè ÖãÌã £ãÀãè¦ã Öãñ¦ããñ, ãä¦ãÞããè ÌããÖÌãã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ¾ãã Êããñ‡ãŠãâ¶ãã ¹ãìÀñÔãâ Öãñ¦ãÞã ¶ããÖãè. ¹ã¥ã ¦ãÔãñÞã ÊãÖã¶ã ½ããñŸñ ÔããÖÔã, ¦ãÍããèÞã ‚ãñŒããªãè ¹ããõÁÓããè ÖãÌã •ãÀ ÛããâÞ¾ãã¦ããèÊãÞã ‚ãñŒããªã £ãÂ ÊããØãÊãã, ¦ãÀ ÖñÞã Êããñ‡ãŠ ¦¾ããÊãã ½ãã©ãñãä¹ãŠÂ, ‚ã¦¾ããÞããÀãè, ‚ãÀã•ã‡ãŠ, Ìãñ¡Øãß ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÍãÌ¾ãã ÖãÔã¡î ÊããØã¦ãã¦ã. ‚ãã½Öãè ½ãîŸ¼ãÀ Öãñ¦ããñ ¦ãÀãè ¢ãìâ•ãî ãä¶ãÜããÊããñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ãã½ãÞããè •ãñ Êããñ‡ãŠ Ô¦ãìãä¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã¦ã, ¦ãñÞã Êããñ‡ãŠ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ¦¾ããÞã Öñ¦ãî¶ãñ ¢ãìâ•ãâî ãä¶ãÜã¦ããÞã ¦¾ããâÔã `½ãîŸ¼ãÀ` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ìãñ¡Øãß ŸÀÌãî ÊããØã¦ãã¦ã! •ããñ Øãì¥ã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‡ãŠãªâºãÅ¾ããâ¦ã `ÔããÖÔã` Öãñ¦ããñ, ¦ããñÞã ¹ãÆÔ¦ãì¦ã ‡ãŠãÊãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã¦ã ãäªÔã¦ããÞã ½ãã©ãñãä¹ãŠÂ ‚ã¦¾ããÞããÀ ŸÀ¦ããñ! ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãã½ãÞãñ ¹ãã¾ã ½ããØãñ ‚ããñ¤¥ããÅá¾ãã ¹ã¥ã Ôã®ñ¦ãì‡ãŠ Ìãð®ãâÞ¾ãã ÔããÖÔãÍãî¶¾ã ÍãÖã¥ã¹ã¥ããÔã •ãñ `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã` ÌããÝá½ã¾ãã¦ã ªãñÓã ªñ¦ãã¦ã, ¦ãñÞã ¦ããè ÔããÖÔãÍãî¶¾ã¦ãã ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ã ªãŒãÌã¦ãã¦ã ãä¶ã ŒãÀñ ÍãÖã¥ãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä½ãÀÌãî Íã‡ãŠ¦ãã¦ã. ¹ãŠãÀ ‡ãŠã¾ã ÔããâØããÌãñ! ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã Àã•ããÀã½ããè¾ã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ã •ãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ªñÍã¼ã‡ã‹¦ã •ãÖããäØãÀãè ãä‚ã¶ãã½ããÌãÀÞã ¢ãìâ•ã¦ã, ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÖãè ªñÍã¼ã‡ã‹¦ããèÞãñ ¾ã©ãã©ãÃ ØããõÀÌã ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ããñØ¾ã ‡ãŠãõ¦ãì‡ãŠ ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀñ Öñ Êããñ‡ãŠ ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ã •ãñ ªñÍãÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãã©ãÃ ¢ãìâ•ã¦ãã¶ãã ¹ãŠãÍããèÌããÞãî¶ã ªìÔãÅ¾ãã ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè •ãÖããäØãÀãèÞãñ ‚ããä½ãÓã ¡ãñß¿ãã¹ãì¤ñ £ãÀãè¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã, ‚ãÍãã •ãã•ÌãÊ¾ã ªñÍãÌããèÀãâ¶ããÖãè ªñÍãÌããèÀ ½Ö¥ããÌã¾ããÔã ãäÔã® ¶ãÔã¦ãã¦ã. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÌãÀ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãàãÀÖãè ãäÊããäÖ¥ãñ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‚ãÔã¼¾ã¹ã¥ãã Öãñ¾ã ‚ãÔãñ Ôã½ã•ã¦ãã¦ã. ‚ãã¦ãã Öñ ½ããè •ãã¥ãî¶ã ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, Öã ¹ãÆ¼ããÌã ¦¾ãã ãä‚ãâãä¡¾ã¶ã ãä¹ã¶ãÊã ‡ãŠãñ¡ãÞãã ‚ãÔããÌãã ‚ãããä¥ã •ãÀ ‡ãŠªããäÞã¦ã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãñ¡ã¦ã ½ãã¢ããè Ô½ãðãä¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ ªâ¡¿ã ‚ã¹ãÀã£ã Øã¥ãÊãã •ãã¦ãã, ¦ãÀ ¾ãã ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‡ãŠãßãÊããÖãè ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¼ããè¦ããèÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãñŒãã¦ãÞã ¦ããò¡ Œãì¹ãÔãî¶ã ÀãÖÌãñ ÊããØã¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãã½ãÞããèÖãè ½ãÀãŸãè ÌããÝá½ã¾ãã¦ã ¦ãÍããèÞã ‚ãñ‡ãñŠÀãè ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒãÊãñÊããè Ôãâ¼ããÌã¶ãã Öãñ¦ããè ‡ãŠãè, •ãÍããè ¦¾ãã ÌããÔãìªñÌã ºãßÌãâ¦ããâÞããè Öãñ¦ãñ! ¦¾ãã •ãã•ÌãÊ¾ã ªñÍãÌããèÀãâÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÞããäÀ¨ã ‚ããäÊã‡ãŠ¡ñÞã ½ãã¢ãñ ‚ãÌãÊããñ‡ãŠ¶ãã¦ã ‚ããÊãñ. ¦¾ãã¦ã ¶¾ãã¾ã½ãî¦ããê ½ãÖãªñÌã ØããñãäÌãâª Àã¶ã¡ñ ¾ããâ¶ãã ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäŸ‡ãŠã¥ããè Ôã¶½ãã¶ãã©ãÃ ºãÖìÌãÞã¶ããè ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ÔããÌãÃ•ããä¶ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠã‡ãŠãâ¶ããÖãè ‚ãÖãñ •ããÖãñ ½Ö›Êãñ ‚ããÖñ. ¦ãñ ãäŸ‡ãŠÞã ‚ããÖñ. ¦ãñÖãè ªñÍã¼ã‡ã‹¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããØããè ªñÍãÔãñÌã‡ãŠÞã Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ã¥ã ÌããÔãìªñÌã ºãßÌãâ¦ã ¹ãŠ¡‡ã‹¾ããâ¶ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÞããäÀ¨ãã¦ãÞã ¾ãñ©ãî¶ã ¦ãñ©ãî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãñŠÀãè ‚ãÀñ ¦ãìÀñ¶ãñ Ôãâºããñãä£ãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ªñÍã¼ã‡ã‹¦ããè¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ªñÍãÔãñÌãñÔããŸãè ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦¾ããØãã¦ã ¹ãŠ¡‡ãñŠ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ‡ãŠ½ããè ¹ãÆ¦ããèÞãñ ŸÀÊãñ! ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ªñÍããäÖ¦ãã©ãÃ ‚ãã¾ãìÓ¾ããÞ¾ãã Ôãã¾ãâ‡ãŠãßÞããè ãäÍãßãñ¹¾ããÞããè Ìãñß ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¹ãØããÀãÞãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÊãàããâÍã ¦ãñÌã¤ãÞã ¦¾ããØã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã Ôã¼¾ã¹ã¥ãã ¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ãã¾ãìÓ¾ããÞãñ ‚ãã¾ãìÓ¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãÌãÃÔÌãÞãñ ÔãÌãÃÔÌã ¦¾ãã ªñÍããÔããŸãè ¦¾ããØããÞãñ ÌãñªãèÌãÀ ºãßãè ªñ¥¾ããÞãã ÖÊã‡ãŠ›¹ã¥ãã ‡ãñŠÊãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ªãè¡ ª½ã¡ãèÞ¾ãã Œã¡óÜããÍããâ¶ããè ªñŒããèÊã ‚ãÔãñ ¦ãìÀñ ‡ãŠÀãÌããè!! ÌããÔãìªñÌã ºãßÌãâ¦ããâÞãñ ÔããÖÔã ‚ã¾ãÍãÔÌããè ŸÀÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ¾ãÍã ÖñÞã •ãÀ ‚ãÖãñ •ããÖãñÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãã¨ã Øã½ã‡ãŠ ‚ãÔãñÊã, ¦ãÀ ½ãã¢ãñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞãñ ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠã¾ã? ‚ã¹ãŠ•ãìÊãŒãã¶ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãõŠÞããè¦ã ½ããè Ôãã¹ã¡Êããñ ãä¦ã©ãñ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‡ãñŠÌãß ¾ããñØãã¾ããñØã Öãñ¦ãã. •ãÀ ‡ãŠã ½ããè ½ãÀ¦ããñ, ¦ãÀ ÛããÞã •ãã¦¾ããÌãÀÞ¾ãã ‚ããñÌ¾ãã, Øãã¥ããÅ¾ãã ºãã¾ãã ¦¾ãã ÔãØãß¿ãã ¡ãÌããÊãã ½ãîŒãÃ¹ã¥ããÞããè ¹ãÀã‡ãŠãÓŸã ½Ö¥ã¦¾ãã-½Ö¥ã¦¾ãã, ‚ãã¹ã¥ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã Øãã¤ÌããÔããÀŒãã ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊÊ¾ããÞ¾ãã ¦ãâºãî¦ã ØãñÊãã! ‚ãããä¥ã ÍãããäÖÔ¦ãñŒãã¶ããÞ¾ãã ºãâØãÊ¾ãã¦ã! À¦ããè¼ãÀ ÞããÖîÊã ‚ãÌãñßãè Öãñ¦ããè, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¤ñ‡ãîŠ¥ã ¼ãÊã¦¾ããÞã Ìãñßãè ¦¾ãã Ôãö¹ãã‡ãŠ ÜãÀã¦ããèÊã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¹ãõ‡ãŠãè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔã ¡Ôãî¶ã •ããØãð¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã- ½ããè •ããèÌãâ¦ã £ãÀÊããÞã •ãã¦ããñ! ‚ãããä¥ã ãäªÊÊããèÔã ¦¾ãã ¹ãñ›ãÅ¾ãã¦ã? ¦ãñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ½ãâ¨ããè ¦ãâºããŒãîÞããè ãä¹ãÞã‡ãŠãÀãè ›ã‡ãŠ¥¾ããÔããŸãè •ãÀãè ¹ãì¤ñ ÔãÀ‡ãŠ¦ãñ ãä¶ã ÔãÖ•ã •ãÀã ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ ¦¾ãã ¹ãñ›ãÅ¾ãã¦ã ¡ãñ‡ãŠãÌã¦ãñ, ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ‚ãìâªÀãÔããÀŒãã Ôãã¹ã¡Êããñ ‚ãÔã¦ããñ! ‡ãñŠÌãß ¾ããñØãã¾ããñØã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä¶ã¼ããÌãÊããñ! ¹ã¥ã •ãÀ ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãìÊã› Üã¡¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ÖñÞã `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã` ‚ãã•ãÞãñ ¼ãã›, ¾ãÍããÞãñ ¼ããñ¹ãñ, ½ã•ãÌãÀ `½ãã©ãñãä¹ãŠÂ`, `Øããò£ãß¿ãã`, `‚ãìÊÊãî` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¼ãìâ‡ãŠ¦ã Ôãì›¦ãñ! ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ½ãÊãã ¾ãã ¦ããò¡¹ãì•¾ãã `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ããâÞãã` ‚ãØãªãè ãä¦ã›‡ãŠãÀã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¾ãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¾ããâ¶ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞããè ¹ããÀŒã ¶ããÖãè. ¦ãñ ‡ãñŠÌãß ¾ãÍããÞãñ ãä½ãâ£ãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ¦¾ããâ¶ãã Öñ¦ãîÞããè, ¦¾ããØããÞããè ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãì¦‡ãŠ›¦ãñÞããè ‚ããñßŒã ¶ããÖãè. Öñ ‡ãñŠÌãß ÜãìØãÅ¾ãã ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ãìªãñ ‚ãìªãñ ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã! ¶ããÖãè¦ãÀ ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ããèÊã Ìãõ¾ããä‡ã‹¦ã‡ãŠ ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞ¾ãã ¦ããñ¡ãèÔã ¦ããñ¡ ªñ¥ããÀñ ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñÖãè ‡ã‹ÌããäÞã¦ã

‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãèÖî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Àãä¦ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠÞã ãä¶ã¼ãóß ‚ãÍãã •ãã•ÌãÊ¾ã ªñÍã¼ã‡ã‹¦ããè¶ãñ ‚ãì¦Ô¹ãîŠ¦ãÃ ¢ããÊãñÊãñ- ¾ããâÞ¾ãã Ûãã ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ã ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¡ãñß¿ããÔã½ããñÀ Üã¡¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¶ãã ¾ããâ¶ãã ‚ãÔãÊãñ ªñÍãÌããèÀ¦Ìã, ¦ãñ ‚ã•ãî¶ã ‚ã¾ãÍãÔÌããè Öãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ, ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ Öã¾ã‡ãŠãñ›Ã •ã••ã¹ã¥ãã¹ãñàãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã Ìã‡ãŠãèÊã¹ã¥ãã¹ãñàãã Ôãã¹ãñàã¦ã: ‚ãÔã¼¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã ÖÊã‡ãŠ›¹ã¥ããÞãñ Ìãã›¦ãñ ¶ãã? ªìÊãÃàããÖÃ ¼ããÔã¦ãñ ¶ãã? ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñÞã Øãì¥ã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¾ãÍãÔÌããè ¢ããÊãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä¹ã¤ãè¦ã` Ìã¥ãÃ¶ããè¾ã ŸÀÊãñ ¶ãã? ¾ãÍã! Ûããâ¶ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ ¹ã¡Êãã ¶ã ¹ã¡Êãã ‡ãŠãè, Êã¤ã‚ããè ãä•ãâ‡ãŠÊããè ØãñÊããè ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ; ºããè•ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããÞãã ‚ããâºãã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¹ãã¡ãÔã ÊããØãî¶ã ‚ãØãªãè ‚ãã¤ãè¦ã ãä¹ã‡ãîŠ¶ã ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ããñŸãÍããè ‚ããÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ ºããè•ã Ì¾ã©ãÃ ØãñÊãñ, ¦ããñ Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ ½ãã©ãñãä¹ãŠÂÔããÀŒãã Ì¾ã©ãÃ ½ãñÊãã! ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ªñÌãã, ¾ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã `ãäÍãÌã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã` Ô¦ãìãä¦ã¹ããŸãâ¹ããÔãî¶ã ½ãã¢ãñ Ààã¥ã ‡ãŠÀ. ½ãã¢¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ãäÖ¦ããÔããŸãèÞã ½ããè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ‚ãÍããè ãäÌã¶ãâ¦ããè ‡ãŠÀ¦ããñ ‡ãŠãè, ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ½ãã¢ãã ©ããñ¡ã ãäÌãÔãÀ ¹ã¡î ªñ. ½ããè ½ããØãÞãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ‚ããÌã¡Êããñ ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ¶ãÌããè¶ã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã Öãñ¥¾ããÞããè ãä‚ãÞœã ªñŒããèÊã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ‚ãã¦ãã ‚ãÔãÛã Öãñ¦ãñ!

¦ãì½Öãè ½Ö¥ããÊã ‡ãŠãè, ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ‚ããñÔãã¡ ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ªì¡ªì¡ £ããÌãî¶ã ¾ãñ¥ãñ, Êãã¡îÞ¾ãã •ãñÌã¥ããÌãßãè ¢ããñ¡¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã ÔãâÍããñ£ã¶ããÞãñ ¼ããÂ¡ãÞãã ½ãÊãã ¶ãõÌãñ²ã ‚ããä¹ãÃ¥ãñ ¾ãã¹ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÖãè ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ªãŒããäÌã¥ãñ ¦ãì½ÖãÔã ‚ãÍã‡ã‹¾ã Öãñ¦ãñ- ¦ãÀ ½ããè ½Ö¥ã¦ããñ •ããñÌãÀ ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ½ãìªãÃ¡¹ã¥ããÞãñ ¹ãÆãä¦ããäºãâºã ‚ãÔã¥ããÀãè Öãè ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè ‚ããÖñ ¦ããñÌãÀ ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãÊãã ºããñÊããÌã¥¾ããÞãã ½ãìŒãÃ¹ã¥ãã ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠÂ ¶ã¾ãñ. Öã ¦ãì½ãÞãã ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ‰ãŠ½ã •¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãì¦ÔãÌããÊãã Íããñ¼ãñÊã ‚ãÍãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞãã, ‚ãìªãÖÀ¥ãã©ãÃ ¦¾ãã ¹ãß¹ãì›¿ãã ªìÔãÅ¾ãã ºãã•ããèÀãÌããÞãã ‚ãì¦ÔãÌã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã •ãã. ¦¾ããÊãã ãä‡ãŠÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ÖÊÊãã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞããè £ã½ã‡ãŠ ¶ãÌÖ¦ããè- ¦¾ããÊãã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ¾ãã ªì¡ªì¡ £ããÌã¦ã •ãã¥¾ãã¾ãñ¥¾ããÞãñ ªñŒããèÊã ‚ããÍÞã¾ãÃ Ìãã›ñÊã. ¹ãÀ‡ã‹¾ããâÞãñ ¢ãò¡ñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Àã•ãÌãã¡¿ããÌãÀ ‚ãì¡¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè Êãã¡îâÞãã ¶ãõÌãñ²ã ¦ããñ Œãã‚ããèÊã. ½ããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠã Àã•¾ããÀãñÖ¥ããÞ¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ¦ãñÌã¤ã Êãã¡îÔã ãäÍãÌã¦ããñ. ¦ããñ ãäªÌãÔã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã ¦ãñÌÖã ½ãÊãã ºããñÊãÌãã! ãäÔãâÖãÊãã ‚ãã½ãâ¨ã¥ã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãã¶ãã¦ã ãäÖÀÌ¾ãã ØãÌã¦ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãò¤¿ãã Ôããñ¡¥¾ããÞãã ½ãîŒãÃ¹ã¥ãã ¦ãÀãè ¹ãªÀãè ºããâ£ãî¶ã Üãñ‚ãî ¶ã‡ãŠã. ¦ãñ ‚ããä¦ã©¾ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ãã ºãõÊããñºããÞãã ‚ãì¦ÔãÌã ÞããÊãî ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¦¾ããÞãñ Ìãã›¿ããÔããŸãè ÀãŒãî¶ã ŸñÌãã. ‚ãÀñ ½ããè •ãÀ ½ãã¢¾ãã¹ãîÌããê Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ã¶ãØãÀÞ¾ãã ÖãäÀÖÀ ºãì‡ã‹‡ãŠãâÞãñ ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ Íã¦ãÔããâÌã¦ÔããäÀ‡ãŠ ‚ãì¦ÔãÌã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Êãã¡î ¢ããñ¡¦ããñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã •ã¶½ããä¦ã©ããéÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã ÊãØ¶ããä¦ã©ããéÞ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãð¦¾ãìãä¦ã©ããéÞãã •ãâ¨¾ãã •ãìßãäÌã¥¾ãã¦ãÞã •ããèÌã¶ããÔã ‡ãðŠ¦ãã©ãÃ ½ãã¶ã¦ããñ ¦ãÀ ½ããè ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãè Ô©ãã¹ãî Íã‡ãîŠ¶ã ¦¾ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâÞ¾ãã ¨ãÉ¥ãã¦ãî¶ã ½ãì‡ã‹¦ã Öãñ¦ããñ ‡ãŠã? ½ããèÖãè Àã½ãã¾ã¥ã ‚ãõ‡ãñŠ. ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã•ããèºãã‚ããèÔããÀŒãñ ¦ããâªîß Üãñ‚ãî¶ã •ã¶½ã¼ãÀ ¦ãñÞã ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ã ºãÔã¦ã ¶ãÔãñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ½ãñÊãñÊ¾ãã ÀãÌã¥ããÔãÞã ¹ãÆãä¦ãÌãÓããê ¶ãã›‡ãŠã¶ãã›‡ãŠã¦ãî¶ã, ¹ããñÌãã¡¿ãã¹ããñÌãã¡¿ãã¦ãî¶ã ½ããÀãè¦ã ºãÔã¦ã ¶ãÔãñ. ¦ãÀ ½ããè ½ãã¢¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ÀãÌã¥ããÔã, Àã½ãã¾ã¥ã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ããÞã ½ããÂ £ããÌãñ. ½ããè ‚ã¹ãŠ•ãìÊÊ¾ããÔã ½ããÀÊãñ, ÍãããäÖÔ¦¾ããÔã ãäÞãÀÊãñ, ¹ããÞã ¹ããªÍããÛãã £ãìßãèÔã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊ¾ãã! Àã½ãã¾ã¥ã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ããÞã Àã½ããÔããÀŒãñ ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ.¶ãìÔã¦¾ãã ÀãÌã¥ããÞ¾ãã ªÖã ¦ããò¡ãÞ¾ãã ÌããèÔã ãä½ãÍããâÔã ‡ãñŠÔã ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ããÁ¦ããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãì¡á¡ã¥ããÞ¾ãã Ìãñßãè •ããè Àñ¦ããè ÌãÀ ‚ãìÔãßÊããè ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã¦ã ‡ãŠ¥ã ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ‚ãìÔãßãÌãñ ¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ÔãâÍããñ£ã¶ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ºãÔã¥¾ãã¦ãÞã Àã½ãã¾ã¥ããÞ¾ãã ÌããÞã¶ããÞãñ ‚ãì²ãã¹ã¶ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¶ããÖãè. ¦ãÀ Ö¶ãì½ãã¶ããÞãñ ‚ãì¡á¡ã¥ããÞããè ‡ãŠ©ãã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ããÞã •ããè ¦ãì½Öã ‚ã‡ãŠ½ãÃ¥¾ã ¼¾ãã¡ãÔã, ¾ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ¹ããñ›ãè •ã¶½ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ãâØãîÖî¶ã ¹ãâØãì ãä¹ã¤ãèÔã Ôãªã ¼ãñ¡ÔããÌã¦ãñ, ¦¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããèÔã, ¹ãã¾ããŒããÊããè Ö¶ãì½ãã¶ãã¶ãñ •ãâºãî½ããÊããèÔã ¦ãì¡ãäÌãÊãñ ¦ãÔãñ ¦ãì¡Ìãî¶ã ªÖã Íã¦ã‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ‚ãÌã¶ã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ Øã¦ãóÞ¾ãã Ôã½ãì³ãÌãÂ¶ã ‚ãì¡ãè Üãñ¦ãÊããè ãä¶ã ¹ãÀªãÔ¾ããÞããè Êãâ‡ãŠã •ããßî¶ã ¼ãÔ½ã ‡ãñŠÊããè.

¦ãÔãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãŠÀã ¦ãÀ ¦ãì½Öãè ½ãã¢ãñ ãä¶ã ½ããè ¦ãì½ãÞãã! ‚ãÀñ, ½ãã¢ãñ ¶ããÌã ØãÊÊããñØãÊÊããè Øãã¥ããÅ¾ãã ¦ãì½Öã ½ãìªãÃ¡ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èãè¾ããâ¹ãñàãã ‚ãã•ã •ããñ ½ãã¢ãñ ‚ãì¦ÔãÌã ãäºã¦ÔãÌã ‡ãŠ£ããè ¹ãŠãÀÔãñ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¶ããÖãè ¦ããñ ºãâØããÊã ãä¶ã ¦ããñ ¹ãâ•ããºã ½ãÊãã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ããÖî¶ã ¹ãŠãÀ •ãÌãß Ìãã›¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ãäÖâªì •ãã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãì®ãÀã©ãÃ ½ãã¢¾ãã Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠãÊãã Íããñ¼ãñÊã ‚ãÔãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ¦ãÀãè ÔããÖÔã ¦ãñ ½ã£ãî¶ã ½ã£ãî¶ã ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. •ããñ ½ãã¢¾ãã ¾ãã ‡ãìŠÊããÞãã, ÌãâÍããÞãã ‚ãì®ãÀ ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè Ôãâ‡ãŠ›ãÌãÀ ÞããÊã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞãã ãäÍãÀÞœñª ‡ãŠÀ¦ããñ ¦ããñ ½ãã¢ãã ½ãìÊãØãã. ½ãØã ¦¾ããÔã ½ãã¢ããè ¶ã‡ã‹‡ãŠãè •ã¶½ããä¦ã©ããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ããè ¦ãñ •ãÀãè ¹ããŸ ¶ãÔãÊãñ ¦ãÀãè ãäÞãâ¦ãã ¶ããÖãè. ¹ã¥ã •ããñ ½ãã¢¾ãã ÜãÀÞããè ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡Þããè ‡ãŠã¡ãè ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ¦ãÀ ÞããñÀ ÜãÀã¦ã ÌããÌãÀ¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦ããò¡ãÌãÀ ºãìÀŒãã ‚ããñ¤î¶ã `½ãã¢ãñ ºããºãã, ½ãã¢ãñ ºããºãã!` `½ãã¢ãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè, ½ãã¢ãã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¶ãìÔã¦ããè ½ãã¢ããèÞã ½ããß •ã¹ã¦ã ºãÔã¦ããñ ¦ããñ ½ãã¢ãã ½ãìÊãØãã ¶ãÌÖñ. ¦ããñ ¹ããñ›ãè ‚ããÊãñÊãã •ãâ¦ã Öãñ¾ã!

½ããè ãäÌãÞããÀ¦ããñ, ½ãã¢ãñ Àã•¾ã ‡ãìŠŸñ ‚ããÖñ? ½ãã¢ãã ½ãì‡ãîŠ› ‡ãŠãñŸñ ‚ããÖñ? Öñ ‚ãã½Öã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ããâÞãñ ‚ãã‡ãŠãÍã, Öãè ¼ãî½ããè, Öã Ôã½ãì³-¾ããâÌãÀ ÔÌãããä½ã¦Ìã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞãñ ‚ããÖñ? ‡ãŠã ‚ããÖñ? ½ãã¢¾ãã ‚ãâØããÞããè ÊããÖãè ÊããÖãè Öãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ! ãäÌãÞããÂ ¦ãÀãè ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè, ‡ãŠÔãñ?- ¾ãã ¹ãÆÍ¶ããâÞããè, ãäÌãÞããÀÊãñÊ¾ããâÞããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¶ã ãäÌãÞããÀÊãñÊ¾ããâÞããè ‚ãì§ãÀñ ²ãã. ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè ºãªÊãÊããè ‚ãÔãñÊã, ¦ãÀ ½ãã¢¾ãã ½ãÍããÊããè¶ãñ ¶ãÔãÊãñ ¦ãÀ ãäÌã•ãñÞ¾ãã ãäªÌ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍãã¶ãñ ¶ãÌããè¶ã ½ããØãÃ ‡ãŠã¤ã, ¶ãÌããè¶ã ¾ããñ•ãã. ½ããè ªñŒããèÊã ‡ãŠãÖãè Àã½ããâÞ¾ããÞã £ã¶ãìÓ¾ãºãã¥ããâ¶ããè Êã¤Êããñ ¶ããÖãè, ½ããèÖãè Ôãã£ã¶ãñ ºãªÊãÊããèÞã ¹ã¥ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ‡ãŠãßÞãã ÀãÌã¥ã ½ããÀÊãã! ¦ãì½Öãè Ôãã£ã¶ãñ ºãªÊãã. ¶ãÌããè¶ã Ìãõ£ã ¹ããäÌã¨ãñ ›ã‡ãŠã. ‡ãŠã¾ã Ìãã›ñÊã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠÀã- ¹ã¥ã ¢ãìâ•ã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠã! ‚ãããä¥ã •ããñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¦ãì½ÖãÔã •ãÔãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ÌãÀãèÊã ¹ãÆÍ¶ããÔã ‚ãì§ãÀ ªñÌãÌã¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ¦ãì½Öãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Ìãã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ¦ããñÌãÀ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èãè¾ããâ¶ããñ, ¦ãì½ÖãÔã ½ãã¢ããè ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞããèÞã Íã¹ã©ã ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ½ãã¢ãñ ¹ããñÌãã¡ñ ¦ãì½Öãè Øãã‚ãî ¶ã‡ãŠã, ½ãã¢ãñ ¶ããÌã ¹ãì¶Öã `½ããè ¦ãì½ãÞãã` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Üãñ‚ãî ¶ã‡ãŠã, ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ããÔããÀŒ¾ããâ¶ããè ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ½ãã¢¾ããÔããÀŒ¾ãã

ÍãîÀ½ãªãÃÞãã ¹ããñÌãã¡ãýý ÍãîÀ ½ãªãÃ¶ãñ ØããÌããýý ‚ã¶ãìÔ½ãÀ¥ãã¶ãñ ¶ãÌÖñ, ¦ãÀ ¾ã©ãã‡ãŠãÊã ‚ã¶ãìÔãÀ¥ãã¶ãñ ØããÌãã.

- ãäª¶ããâ‡ãŠ 5 ‚ãñãä¹ãÆÊã 1930.

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‚ã›‡ãñŠÌãÀ ãäÖâªì ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞãã ¼ãØãÌãã ¢ãò¡ã

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ãäÖâªìâÞ¾ãã ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã, ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‡ãŠ½ããè¦ã ‡ãŠ½ããè ØãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Ö•ããÀ ÌãÓããÄ¦ã ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ããÔã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ½ãâØãÊã‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ, ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããÖÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ØããõÀÌããÔ¹ãª ‚ãÔãã •ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ãã ãäªÌãÔã ‚ãìØãÌãÊãã ‚ãÔãñÊã, ¦ãÀ ¦ããñ ¦ããñ Öãñ¾ã ‡ãŠãè, •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ¼ãØãÌ¾ãã ¢ãò¡¿ããÔã ¢ãìâ•ãÌããè¦ã ¶ãñ‚ãî¶ã, ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ºããªÍããÖãèÞãñ ¦ãì‡ãŠ¡¿ãã½ããØãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ãì¡Ìããè¦ã, ãåÖªìÞ¾ãã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞãñ ¹ãÆãâ¦ãã½ããØãî¶ã ¹ãÆãâ¦ã ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ããè Àã•¾ãÔã§ãñÞ¾ãã Øãì½ããêÞ¾ãã œã›î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ãâ•¾ããâ¦ãî¶ã ãäÌã½ãì‡ã‹¦ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã, ãäÖâªìÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããè Ôãõ¶¾ããâ¶ããè ¦¾ããÔã ãä‚ã.Ôã. 1758 Þ¾ãã ‚ãñãä¹ãÆÊã-½ãñÞ¾ãã Ôãâ£ããèÔã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÌãÀ ÀãñãäÌãÊãñ!

‚ãñ‡ãŠªâÀãè¦ã ¹ããÖ¦ãã ªããäÖÀ Àã•ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‚ããŸÌ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠã¹ããÔãî¶ã ãåÖªîâÞ¾ãã ¹ã¡¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãÔã ‚ããÀâ¼ã ¢ããÊãã. ‚ã¹ãŠØãããä¥ãÔ©ãã¶ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ºãâØããÊãÞ¾ãã ÍãñÌã›Þ¾ãã ¶ãØãÀã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀ¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ Àã½ãñÍÌãÀã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªîâÞããè ÔããÀŒããè ãä¹ãœñÖã› Öãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ã ÔãÌãÃ ãäÖâªîâÞããè Àã•ãÔã§ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããè ØãñÊããè. •ãÀ ¾ãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞãñ ‚ãì›á›ñ ãäÖâªîâ¶ãã ‡ãñŠÌÖãÖãè ‡ãŠã¤¦ãã ‚ããÊãñ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ãäÖâªî •ãã¦ããèÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ãÔã •ãØãã¦ã ¦ããò¡ ‡ãŠã¤¥¾ããÔã •ããØãã ‚ãìÀÊããè ¶ãÔã¦ããè. •ãñ©ãñ ¦ãñ©ãñ ÔããÀŒããè ãåÖªìâÞããèÞã ÖãÀ Öãñ¦ã ‚ããÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ¦¾ãã½ãìßñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÔãÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ‚ãì¼¾ãã •ãØããÔã ÔãÖ•ãÞã ‚ãÔãñ Ìãã›î ÊããØãÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ‡ãŠãè, Öñ ãåÖªî ÔÌã¼ããÌã¦ã:Þã ªìÔãÅ¾ããâÞãñ ªãÔã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ÀãÖ¥¾ããÔã ¾ããñØ¾ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ãäÖâªî ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè Öãè ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã½ãã¨ããÔã Íãñß¹ã›, ÜãÀÜããÊãî, ãä¼ã¨ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ãä¶ããä•ãÃÌã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀãè ‚ããÖñ. ãäÖâªî Öã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÊãÖã¦ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ãå‡ãŠÌãã ¹ããñ¦ãìÃØããè•ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ãä‚ãâØãÆ•ã ¾ããâÞ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ãä›‡ãŠãÌã £ãÂ Íã‡ãŠ¥¾ããÔã ‡ãŠ£ããèÖãè Ôã½ã©ãÃ Öãñ¥ããÀã ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ, ÔãðÓ›ãèÞ¾ãã ãä¶ãªÃ¾ã ¹ã¥ã ‡ãŠã¾ãÃàã½ã ãä¶ã¾ã½ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¦ãñ ãäÖâªî ÀãÓ›È ÀãÓ›ÈãâÞ¾ãã ¢ãìâ•ããè¦ã ½ãñÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¦ãÀ ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ©ããâºãñ¶ãã¦ã. ¦¾ããâÞãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌã£ããè ½ãìÊÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ããõÊãÌããè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ããè ãäÖâªîâÌãÀ ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãŒãâ¡ •ã¾ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ ºããñ› ªãŒãÌãî¶ã ÔãÌãÃ •ãØããÔã ÔããâØãî ÊããØãÊãñ ‡ãŠãè, `Öñ ¹ãÖã! Öñ ãåÖªî ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¹ãì¤ñ •ãñ ØããñØãÊãØãã¾ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã •ãã¦ãã¦ã, ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¦ã •ãî› ¶ããÖãè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã, ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÌãÀ ¦ãñ ¼ããñßÔã›¹ã¥ãñ ãäÌãÍÌããÔã ›ã‡ãŠ¦ãã¦ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã, ¦¾ããâÞãñ Ôãõ¶¾ã-ÔãâÜã›¶ã ãä¤Êãñ ‚ããÖñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¦ã ‚ãã¦½ã¶ããÍã‡ãŠ ªìÓ› Á¤ãè ãäÍãÀÊ¾ãã ‚ããÖñ¦ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ Ûãã ‚ãã¶ãìÓãâãäØã‡ãŠ ªãñÓããâ¹ãñàãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ½ãîÊã¹ãÆ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¦ãÞã ‚ã¶ãìÔ¾ãî¦ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¶¾ãî¶ããâ½ãìßñÞã Öãñ¾ã. ãäÖâªì Ôãã½ããäÀ‡ãŠ ‡ãîŠ›¶ããè¦ããè¦ã ‚ãàã½ã, ¹ãîŠ› ¹ã¡ÊãñÊãã, ‚ãÔãâÜããä›¦ã ‚ããÖñ, ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ¦ããñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãì¤ñ ØããñØãÊãØãã¾ã ¢ããÊãã ‚ãÔãñ ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ãäÖâªî, ãäÖâªî ‚ããÖñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ¦ããñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¹ãì¤ñ Ö¦ãºãÊã ŸÀ¦ããñ. ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªî, ãäÖâªî ‚ããÖñ ¦ããñÌãÀ ¦ããñ ¦ãÔããÞã ŸÀ¥ããÀ! ãäÖâªî ½ãîãä¦ãÃ¹ãî•ã‡ãŠ ‚ããÖñ-½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ½ãîãä¦ãÃ¼ãâ•ã‡ãŠ ‚ããÖñ. ãäÖâªî ÖÀÊãã; ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ãå•ã‡ãŠÊãã. ‚ã©ããÃ¦ãá ½ãîãä¦ãÃ¹ãî•ã‡ãŠ Öã ÖÀãÌã¾ããÞããÞã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãîãä¦ãÃ¼ãâ•ã‡ãŠ Öã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠãÌã¾ããÞããÞã! ãäÖâªîâÞãã £ã½ãÃ Œããñ›ã. ãåÖªîâÞãñ ¦ã§Ìã—ãã¶ã ¹ãŠãñÊã, ãäÖâªîÞãñ À‡ã‹¦ã ãä¶ã:Ôã§Ìã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÖâªîâ‡ãŠ¡ñ ªñÌãã¶ãñ ÔÌã¦ã:Þã ¹ããŸ ãä¹ãŠÀãäÌãÊããè ‚ããÖñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ¦ããñ •ã¾ã ªñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ‚ããäÖâªîâ¶ãã ªñÌã •ã¾ã ªñ¦ããñ, ¾ããÌãÂ¶ãÞã ‚ããäÖâªîâÞãã £ã½ãÃ ŒãÀã; ¦¾ããâÞãñ ¦ã§Ìã—ãã¶ã Ôã¦¾ã; ¦¾ããâÞãñ À‡ã‹¦ã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ãä¶ã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ÀãÖ¥¾ããÔã ¾ããñØ¾ã! ‚ãÔãã ‡ãŠãñãä›‰ãŠ½ã ½ãìÊÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ããõÊãÌããè ÔãÀÔã‡ãŠ› ‡ãŠÂ ÊããØãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ, ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ¹ãìãäÓ¹ã¦ã ÌããØããäÌãØÌããªãÞãã ¹ãØã¡ã ¹ã¡î¶ã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ ãäÖâªìÞãã ªñŒããèÊã ºãìãä®¼ãÆâÍã Öãñ¦ã ÞããÊãÊãã. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ Ôã½ãÀãäÌã•ã¾ããºãÀãñºãÀ ãäÖâªîâÞãã ‚ãñ‡ãñŠ‡ãŠ Àã•ã½ãì‡ãîŠ› Þãî¥ãÃ Öãñ¦ã ‚ãÔãñ. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¦½ããäÌãÍÌããÔããÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã ãåÖªì§ÌããÞ¾ãã •ããèÌã¶ããÞããÖãè ‚ãñ‡ãñŠ‡ãŠ £ããØãã ¦ãì›¦ã •ãã‚ããè. •ãÀ ÖãèÞã ãäÔ©ã¦ããè ¦ãÍããèÞã ÀãÖ¦ããè, ¦ãÀ À¥ãàãñ¨ããÌãÀ ãäÖâªîÔã ¹ãÀã•ã¾ãã½ããØãî¶ã ¹ãÀã•ã¾ãÞã ¾ãñ¦ã ÀãÖ¦ãñ, ¦ãÀ ‚ããåÖªîÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¹ã¥ã ÔãðÓ›ãèªñŒããèÊã ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ãä¶ãÜãðÃ¥ã, ãä¶ãÓŸìÀ ÔÌã¼ããÌãã¶ãìÁ¹ã ¦ãÍãã ‚ã‡ãŠ½ãÃ¥¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã ªìºãÃÊã ÀãÓ›Èã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¹ããŸ ãä¹ãŠÀãäÌã¦ããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¼ããßãè `•ããèÌã¶ã‡ãŠÊãÖã¦ã ½ãÀ¥¾ããÔãÞã ¾ããñØ¾ã` ‚ãÍããè ½ãì³ã Ÿãñ‡ãîŠ¶ã ¦¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãßãÞãñ •ãºã¡¿ãã¦ã ¤‡ãŠÊãî¶ã ªñ¦ããè! ‚ãã•ã Öñ •ãØã¦ãá ãäÖâªîÍãî¶¾ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ÀãÖ¦ãñ. Öã ªñÍã ÔÌã¦ã:Ôã ãäÖâªîâÞãñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ¶ã ½Ö¥ããäÌã¦ãã ãåÖªîÞãñ ‡ãŠºãÀÔ©ãã¶ã ½Ö¥ããäÌã¦ãã! ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ‡ãìŠ¥ããè ‡ãŠãÖãèÖãè ½Ö›Êãñ ¦ãÀãè •¾ããÔã ¢ãØã¡¿ãã¦ã ¢ãØã¡¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè ‚ãããä¥ã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠ¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè ¦¾ããÔã •ãØãã¦ã •ãØã¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè- ¾ãñ¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè! Öã ÔãðÓ›ãèÞãã ãä¶ãÓŸìÀ ãä¶ã¾ã½ã ‚ããÖñ. ªìºãÃÊããâ¶ããè ¹ãâØãì ãä‚ãÞœñÞ¾ãã ØãìÊããºããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãìŠÊããâ½ã£¾ãñ `¢ãØã¡¿ãã¦ã •ããñ ãä•ãâ‡ãŠãèÊã ¦ããñ •ããèÌã¶ãã¦ã •ãØãñÊã!` Öã ãä¶ãÓŸìÀ ãä¶ã¾ã½ã ŒããñªÊãñÊããè ¦ããè ãä¶ãÔãØããÃÞããè ¦ãÀÌããÀ ãä‡ãŠ¦ããèÖãè ¢ãã‡ãŠÊããè ¦ãÀãè ãä¦ãÞããè •ããèÌãÜãñ¥ããè £ããÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ãä¶ãÔãØããÃÞããè ¦ããè ‘red in tooth and claw’ ‚ãÔã¥ããÀãè À‡ã‹¦ããß ÌããÜã¶ãŒãñ Öãè ‡ãŠãÖãè ºããñ©ã› Öãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã! Êã¹ãîÖãè Íã‡ãŠ¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã!

`ÍãñÌã›ãè ¶¾ãã¾ããÞãã ãäÌã•ã¾ã Öãñ‚ããèÊãÞã! ¼ãØãÌãã¶ã ‡ãŠÀãèÊã ¦ãñ ŒãÀñ!`, `¼ã•ã¶ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ºãÔãî ¾ãã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ¢ããÊãñ!` ‚ãÍãã ªìºãÃÊããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãâØãì ãä‚ãÞœãâÞ¾ãã ØãìÊããºããâ¦ã ¦ããè ãä¶ãÔãØããÃÞããè ÌããÜã¶ãŒãñ ¢ãã‡ãîŠ ¹ããÖ¥ããÅ¾ãã ‚ã‡ãŠ½ãÃ¥¾ã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ããÞã ãä¹ã¤¿ãã •ãÀ Ìãã¤¦ã •ãã¦¾ãã ¦ãÀ, •ãÀ À¥ãàãñ¨ãã¦ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ãã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠ¦ããÞã ¾ãñ¦ãñ ¶ãã ¦ãÀ, ãäÖâªîâ¶ãã •ãØã¦ããÖãè ¾ãñ¦ãñ ¶ãã, ¦¾ããâÞãã Ìãñªã¶¦ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÌãñªãâÞãã ŒãÀãñŒãÀÞã ‚ãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀã ŸÀÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã, •ãÀ ¦¾ãã ÌãñªãâÔã £ã¶ãìÌãóªãÞãã ¹ãããäŸâºãã ªñ¥ããÀã ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ãä‚ã.Ôã. 1627 ¦ã •ã¶½ããÔã ¶ã ¾ãñ¦ãã!

¹ã¥ã ãäÖâªìâÞ¾ãã ÔãìªõÌãã¶ãñ ¦ããñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè •ã¶½ããÔã ‚ããÊãã. ãä‚ã.Ôã. 727 ¹ããÔãî¶ã ãäÖâªìâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÔã ÊããØãÊãñÊãñ ŒãØãÆãÔã ØãÆÖ¥ã ºãÀãñºãÀ 900 ÌãÓãó ãä›‡ãŠÊãñ! ¹ã¥ã 900 ÌãÓãó ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞ¾ãã ÀãÖîÞ¾ãã ¹ããñ›ã¦ã ãäŒãÞã¹ã¦ã ¹ã¡Êãã, ¦ãÀãè ¦ããñ ãäÖâªìâÞãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ¹ãÞãî¶ã ØãñÊãã ¶ããÖãè ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãØãªãè ãä¹ãÞãî¶ãÖãè ØãñÊãã ¶ããÖãè! 1627 ½ã£¾ãñ ãäÍãÌãã•ããè •ã¶½ãÊ¾ããÜã›ãèÔã ¦¾ãã ØãÆÖ¥ããÞ¾ãã ½ããñàã‡ãŠãÊããÞãã ¹ããäÖÊãã ãäÌã¹ãÊã •ã¶½ãÊãã. ¦ããñ ¦¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔã ‡ãŠßÊãã ¶ããÖãè. ‡ãñŠÌãß ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã ‚ãìÊã›¿ãã ªìãäºãÃ¥ããè¦ãî¶ã ‚ãã•ã ¦ããñ ãäªÔãî ÊããØãÊãã ‚ããÖñ. ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¶ãñ ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞããè ÔãâÔ©ãã¹ã¶ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ¦ããñ À¥ãàãñ¨ãã¦ã ‚ãì¦ãÀÊãã ¦ãñÌÖã `¶¾ãã¾ããÞãã •ã¾ã Öãñ‚ããèÊãÞã!` Ûãã ªõÌãÌããªãÞããè ½ããß Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ¶ã ‚ãì¦ãÀ¦ãã ¦ããè ãä¶ãÔãØããÃÞããè ãä¶ãÓŸìÀ ÌããÜã¶ãŒãñ Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ‚ãì¦ãÀÊãã. `À¥ãàãñ¨ãã¦ã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠãèÊã ¦ããñÞã •ããèÌã¶ãàãñ¨ãã¦ã •ãØãñÊã!` Öã ãä¶ãÔãØãÃãä¶ã¾ã½ã ‚ããÖñ ¶ãã? Ÿãè‡ãŠ ‚ããÖñ, ‚ãÔãñÊã! ¹ã¥ã ¦ããñ ‚ã½ããñÜã ‚ããÖñ; ¦ããñ ‚ã¶ãìÊÊãâÜ¾ã ‚ããÖñ. ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãä¶ãÓŸìÀ¦ãñÔã ãä¶ãÓŸìÀ¦ãñ¶ãñÞã ¦ããò¡ ªñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ‘red in tooth and claw’ ‚ãÔã¥ããÅ¾ãã •ããèÌã¶ã‡ãŠÊãÖãÞ¾ãã ÌããÜã¶ãŒãã¶ãñÞã ‚ããäÖâªì ØãÌããÃÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ãŠ¢ãìÊãŒãã¶ããÔã ½ããè ãäÞãÀãè¶ã, Öãè ãäÖâªì¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ¹ãÆãä¦ã—ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¼ãØãÌ¾ãã ¢ãò¡¿ããÞ¾ãã ¦ãßãŒããÊããè ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ÔãâØãÀ ½ãã•ãÊãñ!

Êã¤ã‚ããè½ããØãî¶ã Êã¤ã‚ããè ¢ããÊããè; ¹ã¥ã ¹ãîÌããê ãäÖâªìâ¶ãã ãä•ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã¦ãñ¶ãñ ‚ã¹ã•ã¾ã ¾ãñ‚ããè, ãä¦ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ããÞã ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã¦ãñ¶ãñ ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÔãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ããåÖªîâ¶ãã ‚ã¹ã•ã¾ã ¾ãñ¦ã ØãñÊãã. •ãñ©ãñ •ãñ©ãñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¼ãñ›Êãã, ½ãØã ¦ããñ ½ããñØãÊã ‚ãÔããñ Ìãã ¹ãŸã¥ã ‚ãÔããñ, Ôã¾¾ãª ‚ãÔããñ Ìãã ÍãñŒã ‚ãÔããñ- ¦ãñ©ãñ ¦ãñ©ãñ ãåÖªîâ¶ããè- ½ãØã ¦ããñ À•ã¹ãî¦ã ‚ãÔããñ Ìãã ºãìâªñÊãã ‚ãÔããñ, ½ãÀãŸã ‚ãÔããñ Ìãã ÍããèŒã ‚ãÔããñ- ¦¾ããÔã ãä¹ã›î¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ. ‡ãñŠÌãß ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÔãÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ãä‚ãâØãÆ•ã, ¹ããñ¦ãìÃØããè•ã, ¡Þã- •ããñ •ããñ ‚ããäÖâªì ãäªÔãÊãã ¦¾ããÔã ãäÖâªìâ¶ããè Öãñ‚ãî¶ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ ªñ‚ãî¶ã À¥ãàãñ¨ãã¦ã ÞããÀãè ½ãìâ¡¿ãã Þããè¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ãÍããè Þã¤¦ããè ‡ãŠÊãã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ÔããÀŒããè ÞããÊãÊããè. À¥ãàãñ¨ãã¦ã •ããñ ãä•ãâ‡ãŠãèÊã ¦ããñÞã •ããèÌã¶ãàãñ¨ãã¦ã •ãØããÌã¾ããÔã ¾ããñØ¾ã! ¾ãã Íã¨ãîâÞ¾ãã Àã¶ã›ãè ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãŒãâ¡¶ããè¾ã ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãè¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ãäÌã•ãñ¦ãã ãäÖâªì •ãØããÌã¾ããÔã ¾ããñØ¾ã ŸÀÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‚ãã•ãÖãè ¦ããñ •ãØãÊãñÊãã ‚ããÖñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¼ããäÌãÓ¾ã‡ãŠãÊããèÖãè •ãØãî ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ½Ö¥ã¦ã ‚ããÖñ.

ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞããè •ã¶½ãÜã›ãè Öã ãäÖâªì¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞ¾ãã Ôãî¾ããÃÞãñ Ôãã¦ãÍãñ ÌãÓããÄÞãñ ŒãØãÆãÔã ØãÆÖ¥ã Ôãì›¥¾ããÞãã ¹ããäÖÊãã ãäÌã¹ãÊã Öãñ¦ãã. ¦ãñ©ãî¶ã ¦ãñ ØãÆÖ¥ã Ôãì›¦ã Ôãì›¦ã •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞãã ½ãÀãŸãè Üããñ¡ã ‚ãºãªãÊããèÞ¾ãã Ôãñ¶ãñÔã Öã¥ããè¦ã, Ö›Ìããè¦ã, ÖìÔã‡ãŠãÌããè¦ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÔã ¹ããñÞãÊãã ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ¦ãñ ØãÆÖ¥ã ¹ãî¥ãÃ¹ã¥ãñ Ôãì›î¶ã ãäÖâªîâÞãã ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔãÖÔ¨ãÀÍ½ããé¶ããè ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍãî ÊããØãÊãã. ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã `ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞãã •ã¶½ããäª¶ã` ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ãããäª‡ãŠ ‚ããäÖâªî Ôã§ãñÔã £ãìßãèÔã ÊããñßÌãî¶ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã¼ãÀ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ÌãÞãÃÔÌã Ô©ãã¹ã¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀã Öã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞãã `ãäÌã•ã¾ããäª¶ã` Öñ ªãñ¶Öãè ãäªÌãÔã ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ããÔã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããÔ¹ãª ‚ããÖñ¦ã.

•ã¾ãâ¦ããè ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÌã•ã¾ãâ¦ããè ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè ãäÍãÌãã•ããèÞ¾ãã •ã¶½ããäª¶ããÖî¶ãÖãè ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããäª¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ¦ãñ•ãã¶ãñ

¦ãß¹ã¦ã ÀãÖ¥ããÀã ‚ããÖñ. ½ãã£ãÌããÞãã¾ãÃ, ÖãäÀÖÀ, ºãì‡ã‹‡ãŠ, ÑããèãäÍãÌãœ¨ã¹ããä¦ã, Àã¥ãã¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ã, ÑããèØãìÁØããñãäÌãâªãåÔãÖ, œ¨ãÔããÊã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ¦ã¦‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªì ÌããèÀãâÞ¾ãã •ã¶½ããäª¶ããÞãñ ½ãÖ§Ìã ¦ããñ ãäªÌãÔã ‚ãìØãÌãÊãã ¦ãñÌÖã ‚ã©ããÃ¦ãÞã ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãèÔã ‡ãŠß¥ããÀñ ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ, ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ¦ãÀãè ½ãìÊãñ •ã¶½ãÊããè Öãñ¦ããè! ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã ‚ãìÊã›¿ãã ªìãäºãÃ¥ããè¶ãñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÔããâÞãñ ½ãÖ§Ìã ‚ãã•ã ãäªÔãî Íã‡ãñŠÊã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã •ã¾ãâ¦¾ãã ¹ããß¦ããñ Öñ Ÿãè‡ãŠÞã ‚ããÖñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì Ûãã ÔãÌãÃ •ã¾ãâ¦¾ããÔã •ãñ ½ãÖãÌããèÀ •ã¶½ãÊãñ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãð©ã‡ãŠá ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞãñ Ôãâ¼ãî¾ã¹ãŠãäÊã¦ã •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ÒØØããñÞãÀ ¢ããÊãñ, ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠÓ›ãâÞãñ •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè Ôãã©ãÃ‡ãŠ ¢ããÊãñ, •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÖâªì§ÌããÞ¾ãã ØããõÀÌãã©ãÃ ‚ããÀâãä¼ãÊãñÊ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠÌ¾ãã¹ã‡ãŠ ½ãÖã¶ã ¾ãì®ãÞãñ Ôãã©ãÃ‡ãŠ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã Àã½ãñÍÌãÀã¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã¼ãÀ ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ªñÍããÌãÀ ãäÖâªîâÞããè Ôã§ãã Øãã•ãî ÊããØãÊããè ¦ããñ ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞãã ãäªÌãÔã Öã ‚ãìØãÌãÊãã ¦ãñÌÖã Ûãã ãä½ã¨ããâÞãñÞã ¶ãÌÖñ¦ã ¦ãÀ Íã¨ãîÞãñÖãè ¡ãñßñ ãäª¹ãî¶ã •ããÌãñ¦ã ‚ãÍãã ½ãÖã¶ã ¦ãñ•ãã¶ãñ ¦ãß¹ã¦ã ‚ãìØãÌãÊãã! ¹ãÆãä¦ã—ãñÖî¶ã ¹ãî¦ããê Öãè ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ‚ããÍÌããÔã‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããÖÃ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ, ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãŠãèÞã •ã¾ãâ¦ããèãä¦ã©ããèÖî¶ãÖãè ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞããè Öãè ãäÌã•ã¾ãâ¦ããèãä¦ã©ããè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ

‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããÖÃ ‚ããÖñ. ºããè•ããÀãñ¹ã¥ããÞãñ Ôãã¹ãŠÊ¾ã •ãÔãñ ¹ãŠÊããâÞ¾ãã ÜããñÔããâ¶ããè Ìãã‡ãŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦ãÂâ¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ, ¹ãñÀ¥ããèÞ¾ãã ãäªÌãÔããâÞãñ Ôãã¹ãŠÊ¾ã •ãÔãñ ¹ãŠÊã¦ãÃîÞ¾ãã ãäªÌãÔãã¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ÌããèÀ•ã¶½ããä¦ã©ããèÔã Ûãã ãäÌã•ã¾ãâ¦ããèãä¦ã©ããè Ôã¹ãŠÊã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã¦ã. `‚ãÀãÌã¥ã½ãÀã½ãâ Ìãã •ãØãª²ãñãä¦ã ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã:ýý` ‚ãÍããè ÜããñÀ ¹ãÆãä¦ã—ãã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã Ÿã¥ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¢ãìâ•ããè¦ã •¾ãã ãä¦ã©ããèÔã ÀãÌã¥ããÞããè ªãÖãè ãäÍãÀñ Àã½ãã¶ãñ œã›Êããè. ¦¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããä¦ã©ããè¶ãñÞã •ãÍããè Àã½ããÞ¾ãã •ã¶½ããä¦ã©ããèÔã Íããñ¼ãã ‚ããÊããè, ãä‡ãâŠºãÖì¶ãã ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããä¦ã©ããè¶ãñÞã ¦¾ãã •ã¶½ããä¦ã©ããèÔã •ã¾ãâ¦ããè ‚ãÔãñ ¶ããÌã Ôãã©ãÃ¹ã¥ãñ £ããÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ Íã‡ã‹¾ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Ôãã¦ã ãä¹ã¤¿ããâÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ¹ãÀã•ã¾ããÞãã Ôãî¡ Üãñ¥ããÅ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ÌããèÀãâÞ¾ãã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ãã¶ãñ, ¦¾ãã Ôãã¦ã ãä¹ã¤¿ããâÞ¾ãã •ã¶½ããä¦ã©ããèâ¶ãã •ã¾ãâ¦¾ããâÞãñ Ìãõ¼ãÌã ‚ã¹ãÃ¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ãñ¦ãª©ãÃ ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ãäÖâªì ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã •ããñ ãäªÌãÔã ãä¶ã •¾ãã Üã›¶ãã ØããõÀÌã¹ãÀ ‚ããÖñ¦ã ¦¾ãã ÔãÌãÃ ãäªÌãÔããâ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã Üã›¶ããâ¦ã ‚ã›‡ãŠ ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞãã ãäªÌãÔã ‚ãããä¥ã Üã›¶ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ØããõÀÌããÔ¹ãª ‚ããÖñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè Ôãã¦ãÍãñ ÌãÓããÃ¶ãâ¦ãÀ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãî¶ã ‚ãì¼ãñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã •ããÔ¦ããè¦ã •ããÔ¦ã ‚ãâÍããâ¶ããè ãäÌã½ãì‡ã‹¦ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞãã ‚ãìâÞãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãìâÞã ‡ãŠßÔã ‚ãì¼ããÀÊãã ØãñÊãã!

‡ãŠãºãîÊã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäªÊÊããè ¾ãã ªãñ¶Öãè ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ããè Ôã§ããâÞ¾ãã ÔãÌã¦ããèÔã ãäŒãßãäŒãß¿ãã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ããè ¹ãâ•ããºã ¹ãÆãâ¦ããÔãÖãè ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ½ããñ‡ãŠßã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ, ¹ãì¤ñ ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªì-ãäÍãŒããâ¶ããè ¹ãâ•ããºãã¦ãî¶ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Àã•¾ããâÞãñ ãä¶ã¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞ¾ããÖãè ¹ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ãì¦ãÁ¶ã ‡ãŠãºãîÊã ¶ãªãèÌãÀ ãäÖâªìâÞãñ £Ìã•ã ÀãñÌãÊãñ Öñ ŒãÀñ; ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã ÌãñßñÔã ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ŒããÊãÞãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ¶ãÌ¾ããÞã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Ôã§ãñÞãñ-ãä‚ãâØÊãâ¡Þãñ Öã¦ããè ¹ã¡Êãã ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ãäÖâªìÔã§ãñÞ¾ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠã¦ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀãÞ¾ãã ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ Öã ‚ã›‡ãŠ-ãäªÌãÔã ‚ãØãÆØã¥¾ã ŸÀ¦ããñ.

ŒãÀãñŒãÀ, ½ãÖâ½ãª ‡ãŠãÔããè½ã ãäÔãâ£ã ‚ããñÊããâ¡î¶ã ‚ããÊãã ¦¾ãã ãä‚ã.Ôã. 732 ¹ããÔãî¶ã •ãÌãß•ãÌãß ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Ö•ããÀ ªãñ¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓããÄÌãÀ ‡ãŠãÊã ØãñÊãã, ¦¾ãã¦ã •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ‚ããäÖâªìâ¶ãã Þããõ¹ãñŠÀ Ôãã½ã¶¾ãã¦ã ¦ããò¡ ªñ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãºãªãÊããèÞ¾ãã ¹ãŸã¥ããâ¶ãã ãäÔãâ£ãî¹ããÀ ãä¹ã›ãßãè¦ã ãäÖâªìÌããèÀãâ¶ããè ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãã •ããäÀ¹ã›‡ãŠã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÌãÀ ¹ãŠ¡‡ãŠãäÌãÊãã ¦ããñ 1758 Þ¾ãã ‚ãñãä¹ãÆÊã-½ãñÞ¾ãã Ôãâ£ããèÞãã ‚ããŸÌã¡ã Öã ãäÖâªì ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì ØããõÀÌãã¶ãñ ØããŸÊãñÊãñ ¹ãÀ½ããñÞÞã ãäÍãŒãÀ ‚ããÖñ! ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ãäÖâªì Íã‡ã‹¦ããè ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ¹ãÆŒãÀ ¦ãñ•ãã¶ãñ ¦ãß¹ãÊããè ¦ãÍããè ‚ãã•ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¹ãì¶ãÍÞã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè ãäªÌãÍããè ¦ãß¹ãî Íã‡ãŠÊããè ¶ããÖãè. ¾ã²ã¹ããè ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ½ãã¨ã ¦ããè ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÔãã¹ãñàããÖãè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ¦ãñ•ãÔÌããè, ‚ããñ•ãÔÌããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ãÍãÔÌããè Öãñ‚ãî ãä‚ããäÞœ¦ã ‚ããÖñ.

¦ãÍããè ¦ããè ¼ããäÌãÓ¾ã‡ãŠãÊããè ÌÖãÌããè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ûãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã Íããä‡ã‹¦ãÖãè¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã Ô¹ãîŠãä¦ãÃÖãè¶ã Ìã¦ãÃ½ãã¶ã‡ãŠãÊããÞ¾ãã ãäÌãÓããÀãè Ìãã¦ããÌãÀ¥ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ãäªÌãÔã¼ãÀ ¦ãÀãè ãä¶ãÜãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊããÞ¾ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã Ô¹ãîŠãä¦ãÃªã¾ã‡ãŠ Ìãã¦ããÌãÀ¥ãã¦ã Íããä‡ã‹¦ãÔãâÞã¾ãã©ãÃ ÍÌããÔããñÞœÌããÔã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ãäÖâªì ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞ¾ãã Ô½ãðãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ãìÞÞã, ¹ãî•¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ããäÌã¨ã ãäÍãŒãÀãÌãÀ ‚ãã•ãÞãã ‚ããŸÌã¡ã ÜããÊãÌãî ¾ãã!

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(2) •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã Ôãñ¶ãã, ¦¾ããâÞãñ Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè ÀÜãì¶ãã©ãÀãÌã ¹ãñÍãÌãñ ¾ããâÞãñ Öã¦ããŒããÊããè ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÔã

ãä•ãâ‡ãŠãè¦ã ØãñÊ¾ãã, ¦¾ãã ‚ãñãä¹ãÆÊã-½ãñ Ôã¶ã 1758 ½ã£ãÊ¾ãã ãäªÌãÔããâÞãã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ããÔã ‚ãÔãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¦ããñ ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ããÞãã Öãñ¦ãã. ‚ãã½Öãè ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ºãìâªñÊ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã, À•ã¹ãì¦ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ãäÍãŒããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã-ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ãäÖâªì•ãØã¦ãá ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ããäÖâªì•ãØã¦ãá Ûãã¦ã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Íã¦ã‡ãŠÌ¾ãã¹ããè ½ãÖã¾ãì®ãÔã ‚ãñ‡ãŠãÞã Ôãâ‡ãŠãäÊã¦ã ãäÖâªì ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞããè ‡ãñŠÌãß ¹ãðÓŸñ Ôã½ã•ã¦ããñ. ¦¾ãã ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªì ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñÞã ‚ãã½ÖãÔã Ûãã ‚ã›‡ãŠ-ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã Ìãã›¦ããñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ãäÖâªìÔã§ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã Ìãã ‚ã¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã¹ã¥ãñ ÔãÌãÃ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã¼ãÀ ¹ãì¶ãÀãä¹ã Ô©ãããä¹ã¦ã ¢ããÊããè Öãñ¦ããè!

ªãäàã¥ãñ‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ‚ããÀâ¼ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ÔãÀãÔãÀãè Ôã¶ã 1760 Ì¾ãã ÌãÓããÄÞãñ ãä¶ãÀãèàã¥ã ‡ãŠÂ ¾ãã. Öñ ¹ãÖã ¨ããÌã¥ã‡ãŠãñÀÞãñ Àã•¾ã; ¦ãñ ãäÖâªîÞã ‚ããÖñ. ½ÖõÔãîÀÞãñ ‚ã•ãî¶ã ãäÖâªîâÞãñÞã Öã¦ãã¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ã‡ãŠãñ›-¦ãâ•ããÌãÀ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ÊãÖã¶ã-½ããñŸãè Àã•¾ãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã, ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ã¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã¹ã¥ãñ ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞãñ ‡ãŠÛãã¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ¦¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ‡ãŠãñ‡ãŠ¥ã¹ã›á›ãè¦ã ¹ããñ¦ãìÃØããè•ããâÌãÀ ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ããè ½ããñŸã ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãä½ãßÌãî¶ã, ¦¾ããÔã ØããñÌ¾ãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ½ããØãñ Àñ›Êãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠãñ‡ãŠ¥ã ºãÖìÍã: ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì Àã•¾ãã¦ã Ôã½ãããäÌãÓ› ‡ãñŠÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È, ‚ãì¼ããè Øãì•ãÀã©ã, £ããÀ, ãä‚ãâªîÀ, ØÌããÊÖñÀ, ºãìâªñÊãŒãâ¡ ‚ãã¥ãŒããè ŒããÊã¦ããè ¶ããØã¹ãîÀ ¦ãñ ‚ããñãäÀÔãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞ¾ãã ãäÌãÔ¦ãð¦ã ¹ãÆªñÍããÌãÀ ÔãÊãØã ‚ãããä¥ã ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ‚ãÍãã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞããè ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã Ôã§ãã ÞããÊã¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ãä¶ã•ãã½ããÞãñ ¦ãñÌã¤ñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Àã•¾ã ªãäàã¥ãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ;

¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã Þããõ©ãã‚ããèÞããè ãä¶ã ÔãÀªñÍã½ãìŒããèÞããè ¶ãŒãñ ŒããñÊã Á¦ãÊãñÊããè ‚ãÔãî¶ã, ¦ãñ ÌãÔ¦ãì¦ã: ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ½ããâ¡ãäÊã‡ãŠ Àã•¾ã ¢ããÊãñÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ããñãäÀÔããÞ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ºãâØããÊã. ¦¾ãã ºãâØããÊãÞ¾ãã ¶ãºããºãã¶ãñ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ãäÖâªìÔã§ãñÔã Þããõ©ãã‚ããèÞããè ÊãàããÌã£ããè Á¹ã¾ãñ Œãâ¡¥ããè ªñ¥¾ããÞãñ ½ãã¶¾ã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ¦¾ããÞã Ìãñßãè ‚ãã¹ãÊãã •ããèÌã Ôããñ¡Ìãî¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã. ‚ãÍãã Àãè¦ããè¶ãñ Àã•ã¹ãì¦ãã¶¾ãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞãã ¹ãÆªñÍã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ½ãÀãŸãè ãäÖâªîâÞãñ Àã•¾ãã¦ã ½ããñ¡Êãã ØãñÊãñÊãã. Àã•ã¹ãì¦ãã¶ãã ¹ãâ•ããºã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã À•ã¹ãî¦ã ãäÖâªìâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã. •ãã›Öãè ãäÖâªîÞã. ãäªÊÊããè ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞãñ ‡ãŠÛãã¦ã. ¹ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ¶ãñ¹ããß ãäÖâªìÞã. ‚ã¾ããñ£¾ãñÞãã Ìã•ããèÀ ¦ãñÌã¤ã ‚ãìÀÊãã. ¦ããñÖãè ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã Þããõ©ãã‚ããè¶ãñ ãä¶ã•ãã½ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã ¶ãÀ½ã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã Ôããñ¡ÊãñÊãã, ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Ôã§ãã ‚ãÍããè Àã½ãñÍÌãÀ ¦ãñ ãäªÊÊããè¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ºãÖì£ãã ¶ããÌããÞããè ªñŒããèÊã ‚ãìÀÊããè ¶ãÌÖ¦ããè. ÀãÖ¦ãã ÀããäÖÊãã ¹ãâ•ããºã.

½ãÀãŸãè Ôãñ¶ãñ¹ãì¤ñ Þããè¦ã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ããè ½ããñŸã ‡ãŠ› ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¹ãâ•ããºãã¦ããèÊã ÀããäÖÊããè-ÔãããäÖÊããè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Ôã§ãã ÌããÞããäÌã¥¾ããÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ãåÖªîâÞ¾ãã Ìãã¤¦¾ãã Íã‡ã‹¦ããèÔã ¶ããÖãèÍããè ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ‚ãºãªãÊããèÊãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ºããñÊãããäÌãÊãñ. ãä‚ã.Ôã. 1756-57 ½ã£¾ãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ãñ ¹ãâ•ããºã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã Üãñ¦ãÊãã, ãäªÊÊããè¦ã ¹ãÆÌãñÍã ‡ãñŠÊãã. ½ã©ãìÀñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªì ¦ããè©ããÄÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã àãñ¨ããâÞãã ãäÌã£ÌãâÔã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¦ããñ ŒããÊããè ‚ããÊãã; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã ½ããñŸ½ããñŸá¾ãã Ôãñ¶ãã ãäªÊÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ÞããÊã¦ã ¾ãñ¦ãã¦ãÔãñ ¹ããÖî¶ã ¦ããñ ¹ãÀ¦ã ãä¹ãŠÀÊãã. ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ½ã¶ãã¦ã ¦¾ããÞãã ½ãìÊãØãã ¦ãõ½ãîÀÍãÖã ¾ããÔã ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÌãÀ ºãÔãÌããÌã¾ããÞãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¹ã¥ã Ôã£¾ãã ¦¾ããÔã ¹ãâ•ããºãÞãã ¹ãÆãâ¦ã Ôããâ¼ããß¥¾ããÔã ¶ãñ½ãî¶ã ‚ãºãªãÊããè ¹ãÀ¦ã ØãñÊãã.

ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã¦ã ½ãÀãŸãè Ôãñ¶ãã ãäªÊÊããèÌãÀ ‚ããÊ¾ãã! ÔãŒããÀã½ã ¼ãØãÌãâ¦ã, ØãâØãã£ãÀ ¾ãÍãÌãâ¦ã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ½ãÀãŸãè Ôãñ¶ãã¶ãã¾ã‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ªì‚ããºãã¦ã ¹ãÆÌãñÍã ‡ãñŠÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ÀãñãäÖÊ¾ããâÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãŸã¥ããâÔã ½ããñ¡î¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ. ãäÌãŸáŸÊã ãäÍãÌãªñÌã ãäªÊÊããèÌãÀ ÞããÊãî¶ã ØãñÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãºãªãÊããèÞ¾ãã ¹ãàããÔã ãä¹ã›î¶ã ãäªÊÊããè ãäÖâªîâÞãñ Öã¦ãã¦ã Üãñ¦ãÊããè. ãäÖâªîâÞãã Öã¡ÌãõÀãè ¶ã•ããèºã ‚ãì−ãõÊãã ¾ããÔã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ¹ã‡ãŠ¡Êãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãâ•ããºãÌãÀ ÔÌããÀãè ‡ãñŠÊããè. ÔãÀãäÖâªÊãã ‚ãºãªìÊã Ôã¾¾ãª ªÖã Ö•ããÀ ¹ãŸã¥ããâãä¶ãÍããè ‚ãºãªãÊããè¶ãñ ŸñÌãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã. ¦¾ãã ªÖã Ö•ããÀãâÍããè Êã¤ã‚ããè ªñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¶ãã¾ã‡ãŠãÊãã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ããè ¹ãã¡ãÌã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã £ãÀÊãñ. Ûãã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÖã¾ãÃ ºãÊãã¹ãì¤ñ ãä›‡ãŠãÌã £ãÀ¥ãñ ‚ãÍã‡ã‹¾ã ¹ããÖî¶ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞãã ºããªÍãÖã Öãñ‚ãî ¹ããÖ¥ããÀã ‚ãºãªãÊããèÞãã ¹ãì¨ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ããä¶ã£ããè ¦ãõ½ãîÀÍãÖã ãä¼ã‚ãî¶ã ¹ãßî ÊããØãÊãã. ÊããÖãñÀã¦ã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞ¾ãã ªìâªì¼ããè Ìãã•ãÌããè¦ã ¹ãÆÌãñÍã ‡ãñŠÊãã. ¦ã¦‡ãŠãß ¦ãñ ¹ãß¦¾ãã ¹ãŸã¥ããè Ôãñ¶ãñÌãÀ ÞããÊãî¶ã ØãñÊãñ. ¦ãõ½ãîÀÞããè ¾ãì®Ôãã½ãØãÆãè ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã ¹ã¡Êããè. ¦¾ããâÞãñ Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ Êããñ‡ãŠ ‡ãŠã¹ãÊãñ ØãñÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ãäÍãºããèÀ ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâ¶ããè Êãì›î¶ã ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ! ‚ãì¼¾ãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞãã ºããªÍãÖã Öãñ¥ããÀã ¦ãõ½ãîÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñ ¹ãŸã¥ã •ããèÌã Öã¦ããè Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ‡ãŠÔãñºãÔãñ ãäÔãâ£ãî¹ããÀ ¢ããÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªìâÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããè Üããñ¡¿ãã¶ãñ ãäÔãâ£ãì¶ãªãè¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ÞããÊã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÊããÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÊãØãã½ã, ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÀÍ½ããè ãä¤Êãñ ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ãñÌã¤ãÞã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã ¹ãâ•ããºã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÔãâ£ã Ûãã ªãñ¶ã ‚ãìÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Ôãì¼¾ããâÞããèÖãè Ôã§ãã ‚ããÊããè.

‚ãÍãã Àãè¦ããè¶ãñ ¨ããÌã¥ã‡ãŠãñÀ ¦ãñ ¶ãñ¹ããß¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãì¼ãñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ÌããÔ¦ããäÌã‡ãŠ¦ã: ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ããÞã Ôã§ãñŒããÊããè ‚ããÊãñÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¨ããÌã¥ã‡ãŠãñÀ, ½ÖõÔãîÀ, ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È, ÌãÅÖã¡, ‚ããñãäÀÔãã, Øãì•ãÀã©ã, ‡ãŠãŸñÌãã¡, Àã•ã¹ãì¦ãã¶ãã, ãä‚ãâªãõÀ, ØÌããÊÖñÀ, ¶ãñ¹ããß Öã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ¹ãÆªñÍã ¦ãÀ Ôãâ¹ãî¥ãÃ¹ã¥ãñ ãäÖâªìâÞ¾ãã Àã•ãÔã§ãñŒããÊããèÞã Öãñ¦ãã; ãä¶ã•ãã½ã, ºãâØããÊãÞãã ¶ãÌããºã, ‚ã¾ããñ£¾ãñÞãã Ìã•ããèÀ ¦¾ããÔã Þããõ©ãã‚ããè ªñ¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäªÊÊããè ¦ãñ ¹ãâ•ããºã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞãã ¹ãÆªñÍã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ãäÖâªì Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããéÞ¾ãã Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ ÍããÔã¶ããŒããÊããè Öãñ¦ãã. ‚ã©ããÄ¦ã ãä‚ã.Ôã. 732 ¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãã•ã Ôã¶ã 1928 ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªìâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞãã ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠã ãäÌãÔ¦ãð¦ã ¹ãÆªñÍã ‡ãŠ£ããèÖãè ‚ããÊãã ¶ããÖãè ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãŠã ‚ã›‡ãŠ-ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ããŸÌã¡¿ãã¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊãã Öãñ¦ãã! Öñ Ô¹ãÓ› Öãñ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¦¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããè ÔÌããÀãè¦ããèÊã ãäÖâªì Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããèâÞããèÞã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ-ªãñ¶ã ¦ã¦‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ¹ã¨ãñ ‚ãã½Öãè ‚ãã•ã ¹ãÆãäÔã® ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÖãñ¦ã. ¦ããè ¹ã¨ãñ ‚ãÍããè :

ÀÜãì¶ãã©ãÀãÌããÔã ‚ãâ¦ãã•ããè ½ãã¥ã‡ãñŠÍÌãÀãÞãñ ¹ã¨ã (ãäÖâªîâÞãñ Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè Ñããè½ãâ¦ã ÀÜãì¶ãã©ãÀãÌã Ûããâ¶ããè ÊããÖãñÀÌãÀ ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¦ãñ Üãñ¦ãÊ¾ããÞãñ Ìãð§ã ‡ãŠßÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‚ãâ¦ãã•ããè

½ãã¥ã‡ãñŠÍÌãÀ Ûããâ¶ããè •ãñ ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ¹ã¨ã ãäÊããäÖÊãñ ‚ããÖñ ¦ãñ ‚ãã½Öãè ŒããÊããè ªñ¦ã ‚ããÖãñ¦ã. Ûãã ¹ã¨ããÌãÂ¶ã ¹ãð©ÌããèÀã•ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ãäÖâªîâÞãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããè ‚ãÍÌã ¹ãì¶Öã •ãñÌÖã ¦¾ãã ¹ããäÌã¨ã ¹ãâÞã¶ã²ããâÞ¾ãã-¹ãâ•ããºãÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆªñÍãã¦ã ªãõ¡¦ã ØãñÊãã, ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªì ‚ãâ¦ã:‡ãŠÀ¥ããÔã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã Ìãã›Êãã Öñ ÌããÞã‡ãŠãÔã ãäªÔãî¶ã ×ª¾ã ØãÌããÃ¶ãñ ‚ãì§ãñãä•ã¦ã Öãñ‚ããèÊã.)

‚ãâ¦ãã•ããè ½ãã¥ã‡ãñŠÍÌãÀ ½Ö¥ã¦ããñ :- `ÔãñÌã‡ãŠãÔã ÔÌãã½ããè¶ããè ‡ãðŠ¹ãã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¹ã¨ã (18 ‚ãñãä¹ãÆÊã 1758 Þãñ) ¹ããŸãäÌãÊãñ ¦ãñ ¹ããÌãÊãñ. Ìã¦ãÃ½ãã¶ã ÊããÖãñÀÞ¾ãã ¹ãŠ§ãñÞãñ, Íã¨ãîÞ¾ãã ¹ãããäÀ¹ã§¾ããÞãñ ãä¶ã ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã ½ãìÊãîŒã ‡ãŠãºããè•ã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ããÞãñ ãäÊããäÖÊãñ ¦ãñ ÔããäÌãÔ¦ãÀ ÌããÞãî¶ã ¹ãÀ½ã ‚ãã¶ãâª ¢ããÊãã, ¦ããñ ¹ã¨ããè ‡ãŠãñŸÌãÀãè ãäÊãÖãÌãã? ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ‡ãŠãè¦ãÃ Êããõãä‡ãŠ‡ãŠ ½ãã¦ãºãÀ •ããÊããè. ‡ãìŠÊãÀã•ãñ, ‚ãì½ãÀãÌã Ôãì¼ãñ ¾ããâÔã

ªÖÍã¦ã ¹ã¡Êããè. ÔããÀñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞãã Ôãî¡ ‚ãºªãÊããè¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÔÌãã½ããè¶ããè Üãñ¦ãÊãã. ¦ãñ¥ãñ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¾ãÍããÞãñ ¹ãÌãÃ¦ã •ããÖÊãñ. ÔÌãã½ããè ¾ãÍãÔÌããèÞã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ¾ããÞãã ãäÌãÞããÀ ÔãñÌã‡ãŠãÔã ÊãñŒã¶ã ‡ãŠÀãÌã¾ããÔã Ôãã½ã©¾ãÃ ‡ãõŠÞãñ. Ìã¦ãÃ½ãã¶ã Ìããä•ãÀãâ¶ããè ‚ãõ‡ãŠãñ¶ã ºãÖì¦ãÞã ÖÓãÃ ½ãããä¶ãÊãã. ÔÌãã½ããè ‚ãÌã¦ããÀãè ¹ãìÁÓã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ¦¾ããâÞããè Ô¦ãìãä¦ã ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ããâ¶ããè ‡ãŠã¾ã ‡ãŠÀãÌããè... •ãÀãè ÔÌãã½ããéÞããè œãÌã¥ããè ÊããÖãñÀ ¹ãÆãâ¦ããè •ããÊããè ¦ãÀãè Ìã•ããèÀ ¹ãã¦ãÍãÖãÔã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã œãÌã¥ããèÔã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã•ãÌãß Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ¾ãñ¦ããñ.`

ÀãÜããñ ¼ãÀãÅ¾ããâÞãñ ‚ã›‡ãñŠÖî¶ã Íã¶ãÌããÀÌãã¡¿ããÔã ¹ã¨ã (ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞããè ½ã¾ããÃªã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ããÀ ¶ãñ¥ããÀñ ãäÖâªîâÞãñ Ôãì¹ãÆããäÔã® Ôãñ¶ãã¶ããè Ñããè½ãâ¦ã ÀÜãì¶ãã©ãÀãÌã ¹ãñÍãÌãñ Ûããâ¶ããè ŒããÊããèÊã

¹ã¨ã Ñããè½ãâ¦ã ¶ãã¶ããÔããÖñºã ¹ãñÍãÌ¾ããÔã ¹ããŸãäÌãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¦¾ãã ÌãñßÞ¾ãã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã ½ã¶ãØã›ã¦ã ‡ãñŠÌã¤ñ ªìªãÄ¦ã Ôãã½ã©¾ãÃ ãä¶ã ×ª¾ãã¦ã ‡ãñŠÌã¤ãè ãäÌãÍÌãÌ¾ãã¹ããè ½ãÖ§Ìãã‡ãŠãâàãã ‚ãìÔãß¦ã Öãñ¦ããè Öñ ÖÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ‡ãîŠ¹ã½ãâ¡î‡ãŠÌãð§ããèÞ¾ãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÌãâÍã•ããâ¶ããè ¶ããè› ¹ããÀŒãî¶ã ¹ããÖãÌãñ!)

ãäª. 4 ½ãñ 1758 ¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ÀÜãì¶ãã©ãÀãÌã ¹ãñÍãÌ¾ããÔã ãäÊããäÖ¦ããñ:- ÊããÖãñÀ, ½ãìÊã¦ãã¶ã, ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀ ÌãØãõÀñ ‚ã›‡ãñŠ‚ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã Ôãì¼¾ããâÞãã ºãâªãñºãÔ¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‚ãâ½ãÊã ºãÔãÌããÌãã ¦¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãÖãè •ããÊãã, ‡ãŠãÖãè Öãñ¥ãñ ¦ããñÖãè ÊãÌã‡ãŠÀÞã ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããñ. ¦¾ã½ãìÀ, ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã ãä¶ã •ãÖã¶ã Œãã¶ã ¾ããâÞãã ¹ããŸÊããØã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¹ãŠãõ•ã Êãì›î¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊããè. ©ããñ¡ãèÍããè ¢ã¡¦ã ¹ã¡¦ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ããÀ ãä¹ãÍããÌãÀãÔã ¦ãñ ¹ããñÞãÊãñ. ‚ãºªãÊÊããè ãä‚ãÀã¥ããÌãÀ ÞããÊãî¶ã ØãñÊãã, ¦¾ããÞããè ¹ãŠãõ•ã ãä‚ãÀã¥ãÞ¾ãã ¹ãã¦ãÍãÖã¶ãñ Êãì›î¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊããè.‚ãºªãÊããè ‡ãâŠªãÖãÀãÔã ‚ããÊãã, ãä‚ãÀã¥¾ããÞããè ¹ãŠãõ•ã ¹ããŸÊããØã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÊããè ‚ããÖñ. •ãºãÀªÔ¦ãŒãã¶ã ãä¶ã ½ãì‡ãŠÀÃºãŒãã¶ã ¾ãã ¹ãÆãâ¦ããèÞãñ ÔãÀªãÀ ãä¶ã •ã½ããè¶ãªãÀ ‚ãºãªãÊããèÞãñ •ãºãÀªÔ¦ããè½ãìßñ ¦¾ããÔã Á•ãî Öãñ¦ãñ, ¦ãñÖãè ºãªÊããñ¶ã ÖâØãã½ãã ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã¦ã. ÖÊÊããè À¹ãŠãè‡ãŠ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã, ÔãñÌãã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ªãŒãÌãî, ‚ãºªãÊããèÔã ¦ãâºããè ‡ãŠÀã ‚ãõÔãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ã•¾ããÃ ‚ããÊ¾ãã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ‚ãºªãÊããèÞãã £ããèÀ Ôãì›Êãã ‚ããÖñ. ÔããÀãâÍã, ¦¾ããâÞãã •ããñÀ ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡î¶ã Öãñ¦ããñ ‚ãõÔãñ ¶ããÖãè. ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ãä‚ãÀã¥ãÞãñ ÍãÖã¶ãñ •ãñÀªÔ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ, ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡î¶ã •ããñÀã ¹ããñÞãÌãî¶ã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀÞãã ‚ãâ½ãÊã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ããÀ ‡ãŠÀãÌãã. ¦¾ããÞãã ¹ãì¦ã¥¾ãã ãä¶ã ªãõÊã¦ãñÞãã ÌããÀÔã ÔÌãã½ããè¹ããÍããè ªñÍããÔã ‚ããÊãã ¦ããñ ÔÌãã½ããè¶ããè ‚ãã½Öã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¹ããŸãäÌãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã. ¦¾ããÔã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ©ããñ¡ãèÍããè •ããØãã ºãÔããÌã¾ããÔã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ããÀ ‡ãŠãºãìÊã ãä¹ãÍããÌãÀÞãã Ôãì¼ãã ªñ‚ãî. ‚ãºªãÊããèÞ¾ãã ¹ãŠãõ•ãñÌãÀ ‚ãºªìÊã Ôã½ãªŒãã¶ã ÔãÀãäÖâªñ¦ã Öãñ¦ãã, ¦ããñ ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀã¦ã ¹ãã¡ãÌã ‚ããÖñ. ¦ããñ ãä¶ã ‚ãã¥ãŒããè ¾ãã ¹ãÆãâ¦ããèÞããè ¹ãŠãõ•ã, ãä‚ãÀã¥ããè, ½ããòØãÊã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ½ãÍããÀãä¶ãÊÖñÞããè ÀÌãã¶ãØããè ‡ãŠÀ¦ããñ. Öñ ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã ¹ãõÀÌããè ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããèÊã, ÔÌãã½ããèÞãñ ¹ãì¥¾ã¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ã ‚ãºªãÊããèÔã •ããñÀã ¹ããñÞãÌãî¶ã ¦ãâºããè ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããèÊã, ¹ãããäÀ¹ã¦¾ã ‚ãì§ã½ã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÀñ ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ããÀ ‚ãâ½ãÊã ºãÔããäÌã¦ããèÊã ÊããÖãñÀ ¹ãÆãâ¦ããè Àñ¥ã‡ãŠãñ ‚ã¶ãã•ããè ãä¶ã Àã¾ãã•ããè ÔãŒãªñÌã ‚ãÔãñ ŸñãäÌãÊãñ. Øããñ¹ããßÀãÌã Øã¥ãñÍã ¾ããâÞããâÖãè ¹ãõØãã½ã ‚ããÖñ. ¦ãñÖãè ÀãÖ¦ããèÊã. ãä‚ãÀã¥ãÞãñ ¹ãã¦ãÍãÖãÞãñ ÔÌãªÔ¦ãìÀÞãñ ‡ãŠãØãªÖãè ‚ãã½ÖãÔã ãä¶ã ½ãÊÖãÀÀãÌããÔã ‚ããÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ, Öãè ÊãÌã‡ãŠÀ ‡ãâŠªãÖãÀñÔã ¾ããÌãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ããÞãñ ¹ããäÀ¹ã¦¾ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞããè Ö− ‡ãŠÀãÌããè; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãã½Öãè ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠãºãìÊãÞãã Ôãì¼ãã ‚ãºªìÊã ÀãäÖ½ãŒãã¶ã ÔÌãã½ããè¶ããè ¹ããŸãäÌãÊãã, ¦¾ããÔã ªñ¦ããñ. ¹ãŠãõ•ã ÌãØãõÀñ ©ããñ¡ñºãÖì¦ã ÔãããäÖ¦¾ãÖãè ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããñ. ‡ãŠãºãìÊã ãä¶ã ‡ãâŠªãÖãÀ Öñ ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ããÀÞãñ Ôãì¼ãñ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ã‡ãŠºãÀã¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãÊã½ãØããèÀ ¹ããÌãñ¦ããñ Öãñ¦ãñ ¦ãñ ‚ãã½Öãè ãäÌãÊãã¾ã¦ãñÔã ‡ãŠã ²ããÌãñ? ¾ããÔ¦ãÌã ¦ãî¦ãÃ ¾ãñ©ãñ Ôãì¼ãñ ªñ¦ããñ. ¦¾ããÔãÖãè (ãä‚ãÀã¥ãÞãñ ÍãÖãÔã) ¾ãã Ôãì¼¾ããâÞããè ªÀ‡ãŠãÀ ¶ãÔãñÊã. ¦ããñ ãä‚ãÀã¥ãÞãã ‚ãâ½ãÊã ‡ãŠÀãèÊã. ‚ãã½Öãè ‡ãâŠ£ããÀ ¹ããÌãñ¦ããñ ‚ãâ½ãÊã ºãÔãÌãî¶ã, ¦ãî¦ãÃ ¦¾ããÔã Øããñ¡Þã •ããºã ¹ããŸãäÌã¥ããÀ ‚ããÖãñ. •ãâºãì ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀ ÌãØãõÀñ ¦ã½ãã½ã Ìã‡ãŠãèÊã ‚ããÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ½ãã½ãÊã¦ã ©ããñ¡ãèºãÖì¦ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ‚ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÖãñ¦ã. ¹ãÊããè‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã ¦ãî¦ãÃ Öãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè, Œã›¹ã› ½ãã¨ã Öãñ‚ããèÊã. ¦ãî¦ãÃ ¦ããâ¦ã¡ãè½ãìßñ •ãñ Öãñ‚ããèÊã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããñ. ¹ãì¤ãèÊã ÔÌããÀãèÔã •ããñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ÔãÀªãÀ ½ãã¦ãºãÀ ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã ¦ããñ ºãâªãñºãÔ¦ã ‡ãŠÀãèÊã. ½ãìÊãîŒã ªãñÞããõ ‡ãŠÀãñ¡ãéÞãã ÌãÔãìÊããè, ¹ãÀâ¦ãì •ã½ããè¶ãªãÀ ½ãÌããÔã ½ããñŸ½ããñŸñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ‚ãã½Öãè ¶ããÌããÔã ½ãã¨ã Œãâ¡¥ããè ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããñ. •ãñ©ãñ ¹ãâÞãÌããèÔã ÊãàããâÞãã ½ãìÊãîŒã ¦ãñ©ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ªãñ¶ã Êãàã ¾ãñ¥ãñÞã ‡ãŠŸãè¥ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ¦ãî¦ãÃ ½ããÜããÀñ ãä¹ãŠÀã¾ãÞãã ¡ãõÊã ÔÌãã½ããéÞãñ ‚ãã—ãñÌãÂ¶ã £ããäÀÊãã ‚ããÖñ. ¾ãã•ã½ãìßñ •ãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ¦ãñÞã ‡ãŠãäÀ¦ããñ, ¦ã›ãè ÊããÌããè¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ¦ãî¦ãÃ ‚ããäª¶ããºãñØããÌãÀÞã ÔããÀã ¾ãŒããä¦ã¾ããÀ ãäªÊÖã ‚ããÖñ. ¦¾ããÔãÞã ‡ãŠ½ãããäÌãÔããè¶ãñ ÊããÖãñÀ, ½ãìÊã¦ãã¶ã ãäªÊÖñ ‚ããÖñ. ¾ãâªã ¦ãÀ ÔããÀñ ãäÍãºãâªãèŒããÊããèÞã •ãã‚ããèÊã. ãäÍãºãâªãè ÌããÀ¦ããÞã ‡ãŠŸãè¥ã ¹ã¡ñÊã. ªãñ¶ã-¦ããè¶ã ÌãÓããÄ¶ããè ‡ãŠãÖãè Ôããñ‚ããèÔã ÊããØãñÊã. ÔÌãã½ããèÔã ‡ãŠßãÌãñ.`

ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Ûãã ØããõÀÌããÞ¾ãã ãäªÌãÔããÞããè Ô½ãðãä¦ã ÔãÌãÃ ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ãã¶ãñ ‚ãã•ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã¹ãîÌãÃ‡ãŠ Ôãã•ãÀãè ‡ãŠÀãÌããè. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã, ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‚ãñŒãã²ãã ¹ãÆãâãä¦ã‡ãŠ ¹ãÆÍ¶ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞ¾ãã ½ãÖã¶ã £¾ãñ¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ÌããèÀãâ¶ããè ¦ãñ ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ¾ãì® Êã¤ãäÌãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ªìÔãÀñ ‚ãÔãñ ‡ãŠãè, ãäÖâªì¦ããèÊãÞã ‡ãŠãÖãè Àã•ããâÍããè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã Êããñ‡ãŠãâÍããè ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÔã Êã¤ãÌãñ ÊããØãÊãñ. ¦ãÀãèÖãè ¦¾ãã ‚ãã¹ãÔããâ¦ããèÊã ¾ããªÌããèÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆÍ¶ããâÞãã Ûãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ÔÌãÂ¹ããÍããè ‡ãŠãÖãè Ôãâºãâ£ã ¹ããñÞã¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ºãâØããÊãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¾ã •ãñÌã¤ã ãåÖªì ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ããÖñ ¦ãñÌã¤¿ããÞãñ Ôãã½ããäÓ›‡ãŠ ‚ãÌãÊããñ‡ãŠ¶ã ‡ãŠÁ¶ãÞã ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã ½ãÖã¶ã ãäÖâªì ãäÌã•ã¾ããâÞãñ

ÀÖÔ¾ã •ãã¥ã¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ãñ- ½ãÖ§Ìã ½ãã¹ã¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ãñ. Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã Öã ½ãØã£ããÞãã Àã•ãã. ¦¾ããÞãñ Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ã ¹ãâ•ããºã¹ããÔãî¶ã ªãäàã¥ãñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¦¾ãã¶ããè Ô©ãããä¹ãÊãñ. ‚ã©ããÃ¦ã ‚ãã‡ãìâŠãäÞã¦ã ¹ãÆãâãä¦ã‡ãŠ ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñÞã ¹ãããäÖÊãñ, ¦ãÀ ¹ãâ•ããºãÞãã ¦ããñ Íã¨ãî ŸÀñÊã. ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÔã Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ããÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞãñ ‚ããä¼ã¶ãâª¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãñ Ÿã¾ããè ¦¾ããÞãã ´ñÓã ‡ãŠÀãÌãã ÊããØãñÊã; ¹ã¥ã ‚ã©ããÄ¦ã Öãè ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ÀãÓ›ÈÜãã¦ã‡ãŠ Þãî‡ãŠ Öãñ‚ããèÊã. ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞ¾ãã ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñÞã Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ããÞ¾ãã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ãŠØãããä¥ãÔ©ãã¶ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ªãäàã¥ãñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãì¼ãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ¹ãÆºãß ÔãâÜããä›¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ¹ããÖ¦ããñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÞãã ØããõÀÌã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ØããõÀÌã ½ãã¶ã¦ããñ. ¦ããèÞã ãäÔ©ã¦ããè ãäÌã‰ãŠ½ããÞããè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ÑããèÖÓããÃÞããè. ‡ãŠ¶ããñ•ãÞãã ÑããèÖÓãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È-‡ãŠ¶ããÃ›‡ãŠÞãã ¹ãìÊã‡ãñŠÍããè Êã¤Êãñ; ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ‚ãã•ã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ‚ãì¼ã¾ã¦ããâÔãÖãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªì-Ìãõ¼ãÌããÞãñ Ô¦ãâ¼ã Ôã½ã•ã¦ããñ. ‚ãã•ã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ÑããèÖÓããÃÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠ¶ããñ•ãÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªîâÔã ¹ãìÊã‡ãñŠÍããèÞãã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã Ìãã›¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ¹ãð©ÌããèÀã•ãã¶ãñ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ À•ã¹ãî¦ã Àã•ããâÌãÀ ÔÌããÅ¾ãã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãã. ØãðÖ‡ãŠÊãÖ ¢ããÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ¦ããñ ÜãÀØãì¦ããè ãäÌãÞããÀ. ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªìÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ½ãÖâ½ãª ÜããñÀãèÍããè ½ãÀñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã •ããñ ¹ãð©ÌããèÀã•ã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã‡ãŠãäÀ¦ãã Êã¤Êãã, ¦ããñ ¦¾ãã¶ãñ •¾ããâÞ¾ããÍããè ØãðÖ‡ãŠÊãÖ ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããÖãè ãäÖâªìÌããèÀ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¹ãî•¾ã ‚ããÖñ- ‚ãÔãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ¦ããèÞã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞããè, ãäÍãŒããâÞããè, À•ã¹ãì¦ããâÞããè, ãäÖâªîâ¦ããèÊã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãì¹ã•ãã¦ããèÞããè ØããñÓ›! ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªî ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ¹ãããäÖÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãã ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È •ãÔãã ‚ãÍããñ‡ãŠ, Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã, ãäÌã‰ãŠ½ã, Àã¥ãã¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ©ããñÀ ãäÖâªì ÌããèÀãâÔã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã •ã¾ããÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ã•ã¾ããÔã ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÌããèÀ, •ã¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ã•ã¾ã ½ãã¶ã¦ããñ, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ½ãÖãÀãÓ›Èã¶ãñ ãäÖâªì¹ãª¹ããªÍããÖãèÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆÔ©ãã¹ã¶ãñÔããŸãè ãäÍãÌãã•ããè¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãÌ¾ããÖ¦ã •ãñ ¹ããäÀÑã½ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñ ¦ãñ ‚ãã¹ã¥ãã ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ããèÊã ãäÖâªì½ãã¨ããÔã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããÔ¹ãª ‚ãããä¥ã ½ã½ã¦Ìã¹ãî¥ãÃ ØããõÀÌããÞãñ Ìãã›Êãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ¦ã. ãäÖâªì¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããèÖãè ©ããñÀ ¢ããÊãã ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã¦ãÞã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªì ‚ãâÍã¦ã: ©ããñÀ Öãñ¦ããñÞã. ãäÖâªì¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããèÖãè ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ¢ããÊãã, ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã¦ãÞã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªì ‚ãâÍã¦ã: ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ¢ããÊãñÊããÞã ‚ãÔã¦ããñ.

ãäÖâªìÔãâÜã›¶ããÞ¾ãã Ôãã½ããäÓ›‡ãŠ Þãñ¦ã¶ãñ¶ãñ ‚ãìªãÀ, ‚ãì¦Ô¹ãîŠãä¦ãÃ ¹ããÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ãäÖâªî ×ª¾ãã! ¾ããÔ¦ãÌã Öã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞãã ãäÌã•ã¾ã ¦ãì¢ãã ‚ããÖñ. ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ãäÔ©ããä¦ã¦ã ¦¾ããÞãñ Ô½ãÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ! ¦ãì¢ãã ‚ãã¦½ããäÌãÍÌããÔã ¹ãÆºãß Öãñ‚ããèÊã.

‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Íã¨ãîâ¶ããñ! ¦ãì½Öãè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè •ãã¦ããèÞãñ Ìãã Øããñ¦ããÞãñ Ìãã ªñÍããÞãñ ‚ãÔãã, ¦ãì½Öãè •ãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ãäÖâªîâÔã ¦ãìÞœ ÊãñŒããè¦ã ‚ãÔããÊã ¦¾ãã ¦ãì½Öãè Ûãã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããä¦ã©ããè‡ãŠ¡ñ ¹ããÖî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠªã ¦ãì½ãÞãñ ½ãªãâ£ã ãäÖâªì´ñÓããè ¡ãñßñ ¦¾ãã ¦ãñ•ãã¶ãñ ãäª¹ãî ²ãã! Öã •ãããä¦ã¼ãñª, Öã ãäÌã›ãß, Öãè ªìÖãè, Öãè ¹ãîŠ›, Öãè ‚ãÔ¹ãðÍ¾ã¦ãã, Öãè ãäÍãÌããÍããèÌã, Öã £ã½ãÃ¼ããñßñ¹ã¥ãã ÛããÔãÌãÃ Êã›ãâºãÀãâÞãã £ããò¡ã Øãß¿ãã¦ã ‚ã¡‡ãŠãäÌãÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¶ãã ªñŒããèÊã Öã ãäÖâªì ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ºããªÍããÖãèÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ÍããÖãèÔã ¹ãã¾ããŒããÊããè ¦ãì¡Ìããè¦ã ‚ã›‡ãñŠ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããè Üããñ¡ã ¹ãñŠ‡ãŠãè¦ã ØãñÊãã! ½ãØã ‚ãã•ã ¦ãÀ ‚ãã¦ãã ÔãÌãÃ ÀãÓ›ÈÜãã¦ã‡ãŠ ÞããÊããâèÞãñ Êã›ãâºãÀ ¦ããñ ãäÖâªì ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ªîÀ ¹ãñŠ‡ãŠãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ! ‚ãã•ã ¦ããñ Öã¦ãã¦ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã Íããõ¾ããÃÞ¾ãã ¦ãÀÌããÀãèÌããÞãî¶ã ªìÔãÀñ ‡ãŠãÖãèÖãè ‚ããñ¢ãñ •ãÌãß ¶ã Üãñ¦ãã Ôã¡¿ãã ÔÌããÀãèãä¶ãÍããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¶¾ãã¾¾ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀãÔã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠãÌã¾ããÔã ãä¶ãÜãî ¹ããÖ¦ã ‚ããÖñ. •¾ããÊãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Ìãã›ñ¦ã ‚ãã¡Ìãñ ¾ãã¾ãÞãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ãäÌãÞããÀ ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¾ããÌãñ!!

ãäÖâªî ãä¼ã¨ãã ‚ããÖñ? ¦ããñ ¹ãÖã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÌãÀÞãã Íã¨ãîâÞ¾ãã ØãÌããÃÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆñ¦ããÌãÀ ‚ãì¼ããÀÊãñÊãã ¦¾ããÞãã ¼ãØãÌãã ¢ãò¡ã. ¦ããñ ¹ãÖã ÌãÔã‚ããèÌãÀ ¹ããñ¦ãìÃØããè•ããâÌãÀ ÞããÊãî¶ã •ãã¥ããÀã ãäÞã½ãã•ããè ‚ã¹¹ãã! •ãñ ¹ãîÌããê ºããªÍãÖã Öãñ¦ãñ ¦¾ããÞããè ãäÖâªî¶ãñ ªã¤ãè ŒãñÞãî¶ã ãäªÊÊããèÞ¾ãã ãäÔãâÖãÔã¶ããÌãÀ ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ¹ãã¾ã ÀãñÌããäÊãã. Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãßãÞ¾ãã ¾ãã ØããñÓ›ãè ¶ããÖãè¦ã; ‚ãØãªãè ‡ãŠãÊãÞããè ØããñÓ›. ‚ãã¦ãã ¦ãÀ ÔãÌãÃ ¹ãîÌãÃ ÌãõÀãè ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÒÓ‡ãðŠ¦¾ããâ¶ããèÞã Ö¦ãºãÊã ‚ãããä¥ã Öãè¶ã ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ‚ãã¦ãã ¦ãì½ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããèÀãÔã ¦ããñ ÌããèÀ ‡ãŠÔãÊãã ãä¼ã¦ããñ? ¹ããèÀãÔã ¶ã ¹ãã³¿ããÔã, ¶ã ‡ãŠãß¿ããÔã ¶ã ØããñÅ¾ããÔã, •ããñ •ããñ ‚ãã¡ ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã ¦¾ããÔã ¹ãÀãÔ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãããäÌã¶ãã ‚ãããä¥ã Ûãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ãâ³¹ãÆÔ©ããè, ¹ãì¶ãÀãä¹ã ãä‚ãâ³ãÞãñÞã ¹ãÆÔ©ã Ô©ãããä¹ãÊ¾ãããäÌã¶ãã ¦ããñ ÀãÖ¦ã ¶ããÖãè!

ãäÖâªì´ñÓ›¿ããâÞ¾ãã ×ª¾ãã¦ã Öãè ¹ãÆºãß ¼ããè¦ããè Ûãã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããäª¶ããÞããè Ô½ãðãä¦ã ‚ãì¦¹ã¸ã ‡ãŠÀãñ! ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì ×ª¾ãã¦ã ¦¾ãã ¼ããè¦ããèÔã Ôãã©ãÃ ‡ãŠÀãèÊã ‚ãÍããè ‡ãŠãñ¥¾ãã ½ããñŸá¾ãã ¼ããè½ã¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞããè •ããä¾ãÓ¥ãì Ô¹ãîŠãä¦ãÃ •ããØãð¦ã ‡ãŠÀãñ!!!

(Ñã®ã¶ãâª ãäª. 10-05-1928)

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‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãñ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ãÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã

(1) 1914 Þ¾ãã •ã½ãÃ¶ã ½ãÖã¾ãì®ã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ¾ãìÀãñ¹ãã¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãîÌãÃ ‚ãããäÍã¾ãã¦ã •ããè ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ¶ãÌããè¶ã ÀãÓ›Èñ ‚ãìª¾ã ¹ããÌãÊããè ãä‡ãâŠÌãã •ããè

¶ããÌãã¶ãñ •ãì¶ããèÞã ÀããäÖÊããè ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠã¦ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ¶ããØãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ •ããè¥ãÃ Ìãã£ãÃ‡ã‹¾ã ›ã‡ãîŠ¶ã ¶ãÌããè¶ã •ããèÌã¶ãã¶ãñ ½ãìÔã½ãìÔãî ÊããØãÊããè ¦¾ãã½ã£¾ãñ ¹ãîÌãÃ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞãñ ÀãÓ›È ÖñÖãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Øã¥ãÊãñ ØãñÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ¦¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‚ãìª¾ããÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ã¼¾ãÔã¶ããè¾ã ‚ããÖñÞã; ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã Ôãâ‰ãŠ½ã¥ããÌãÔ©ãñ¦ã, ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ¶ãñ¦ãð¦ÌããŒããÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠ¦ãðÃ¦ÌããŒããÊããè ¹ãîÌãÃ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãñ Öñ •ãñ ¹ãÆºãß ÀãÓ›È ¹ãÆØã¦ããèÞ¾ãã Üããñ¡ªãõ¡ãè¦ã ‚ãã•ã ‚ã‡ãŠÔ½ãã¦ã ¹ãì¤ñ ÔãÀÔããÌãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ ¦¾ããÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ãã•ã ãäÖâªãè Êããñ‡ãŠãâÔã ãäÌãÍãñÓãÞã ºããñ£ã¹ãÆª Öãñ¥ããÀã ‚ããÖñ. ¦¾ãã¦ãÊ¾ãã ¦¾ãã¦ã ãäÌãÍãñÓã¦ã: ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ãã ¦ãÀ ¾ãã ãäÌãÓã¾ããÞãñ ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ½ãÖ§Ìã Ìãã›Êãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞãã ¹ãŠãÀ ½ããñŸã ¼ããØã ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ÖãÞã ÔÌã¦ã:Þãã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ôã½ã•ã¦ããñ; ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ¦ããè ãäÖâªì Ôã½ãã•ããÌãÀ Êããªî¶ã ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ¼ããÓãã, ãäÊããä¹ã, ãä¶ãºãÄ£ã (‡ãŠã¾ãªã) ãä‚ã¦¾ãããäªâÞ¾ãã ÔããÞ¾ãã¦ã ‚ãì¼¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞããèÞã Üã¡¥ã ºã¶ããäÌã¥¾ããÞãã ‚ã¶ããÌãÀ ½ããñÖ ¦¾ããÔã ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè Öãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ‚ãÍãã ãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã Öãè •ããè¥ãÃ ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ¹ãÆØã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ½ããØããÃ¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ £ããò¡ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ÀããäÖÊããè ‚ããÖñ ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ã¥ããÅ¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ½ã¦ãã¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¶ãì¼ãÌãã¦ã •ãÀ ¦ã©¾ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñ Ôã½ã•ããÌãî¶ã ¶ã Üãñ¦ãã •ãÀ ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¦ããèÔãÞã ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ãäÞã‡ãŠ›î¶ã ÀãÖ¥¾ããÞãã ªìÀãØãÆÖ £ãÀ¦ããèÊã ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããâÞãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããºãÀãñºãÀãè¶ãñ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã½ãìßñ ÔããÅ¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ÀãÓ›ÈãâÞãñ ‚ããäÖ¦ã ¢ããÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ÀãÖ¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè. ºãÀñ, Öñ ½ã¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã Öã ‚ã¶ãì¼ãÌã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ãäÖâªì Ìãã ØãõÀ-½ãìãäÔÊã½ã Ôã½ãã•ã ¹ãìÀÔ‡ãŠãÀãè¦ã ¶ãÔãî¶ã ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¦ããèÊã ºãÖì•ã¶ãÔã½ãã•ã ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè •¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ããÔã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞãã- ½Ö¥ã•ãñÞã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ãÞãã- ¹ãìÀãñ£Ìã•ã, ‚ãã£ããÀÔ¦ãâ¼ã, ÔãâÀàã‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã Ôã½ãÆã› Ôã½ã•ã¦ãã¦ã, ¦ããñ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞã ¦ãñ ½ã¦ã ¹ãìÀÔ‡ãŠãÀãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ! ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¶ãñ ½ãÖã¾ãì®ã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀÖãè ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¦ããèÊã ºãÖì•ã¶ãÔã½ãã•ããÞããè ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ã Öã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã Ôã½ãã•ããÞãã ‡ãŠ›á›À ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããè ‚ããÖñ Öãè •ãì¶ããè Ôã½ã•ãî¦ã •ãÍããèÞããè ¦ãÍããèÞã ÀããäÖÊãñÊããè ‚ããÖñ, ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ‚ããäÊã‡ãŠ¡ñ Öãñ¦ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ÞãßÌãßãè‡ãŠ¡ñ Êãàã ¹ããñÖãñÞããäÌãÊ¾ããÔã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã •ãØã¦ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆØã¦ããèÞ¾ãã Ô¹ã£ãó¦ã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ãä›‡ãŠãÌã £ãÂ Íã‡ãñŠÊã ¾ããÞãã ¹ãñŠÀãäÌãÞããÀ ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞããè ‚ããÌãÍ¾ã‡ãŠ¦ãã ¦¾ããâ¶ããÖãè ¼ããÔãî ÊããØãñÊã.

‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞããè ¹ãîÌãÃ‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‚ãì¹ã¾ãì‡ã‹¦ã¦ãã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆØã½ã¶ãÍããèÊã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ‚ãÀºã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ãä‡ãŠ¦ããèÖãè ½ããØããÔãÊãñÊããè ãäªÔãÊããè ¦ãÀãè Öñ ãäÌãÔãÀ¦ãã ‡ãŠã½ãã ¶ã¾ãñ ‡ãŠãè,

¾ãã¹ãîÌããê ‚ãñ‡ãŠªã •ãØããÞ¾ãã ¹ãŠãÀ ½ããñŸá¾ãã ¼ããØãã¦ããèÊã ½ãÀ¥ããÔã¸ã Ôã½ãã•ãã¦ã ¦¾ãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¶ãñ ¶ãÌãÞãõ¦ã¶¾ããÞãñ ÌããÀñ ÔãâÞããÀãäÌãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ½ãã¶ãÌããè ¹ãÆØã¦ããè¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ‡ãŠãßãè ¶ãÌã¦ã§Ìãñ, ¶ãÌã£ã½ãÃ, ¶ãÌããäÍãÊ¹ã ¾ããâÞããè ºãÖì½ããñÊã ¼ãÀ ãä¦ã¶ãñÖãè ›ã‡ãŠÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ãä¦ãÞãã ‚ãìØã½ã ½ãÖâ½ãª ¹ãõØãâºãÀãâ¶ããè ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã £ã½ããÃÞããè ½ãìÖî¦ãÃ½ãñ¤ Ö•ããÀ-ºããÀãÍãñ ÌãÓããÃ¹ãîÌããê •ãñÌÖã ÀãñãäÌãÊããè ¦ãñÌÖã ¢ããÊãã. •¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ½ãÖâ½ãª ¹ãõØãâºãÀãâ¶ããè ‡ãìŠÀã¥ã ÍããäÀ¹ãŠãÞãñ ¹ããäÖÊãñ `‚ãã¾ã¦ã`- ¹ããäÖÊãã ½ãâ¨ã- ‚ãìÞÞããÀÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÀÌããÀ ‚ãÍããè ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã¶ãñÞã ‚ãì¹ãÔãÊããè ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÔãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã Íãâ¼ãÀ-ªãè¡Íãñ ÌãÓããÄÞãñ ‚ãã¦ã ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ Ô¹ãñ¶ã ¦ããñ ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãäÔãâ£ãî¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã •¾ãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¦ããèÊã ‚ãâ¦ãØãîÃ¤ ‚ããÌãñÍãã¶ãñ ãä¶ã Íã‡ã‹¦ããè¶ãñ ‚ã£¾ããÃ •ãØã¦ããÞãñ Â¹ã ºãªÊãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ, ãä•ãÞ¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÖ¦ã ÌãñØããÔã Ô¹ãñ¶ãÞããè Ôãã½ãì³£ãì¶ããè, ãä‚ãÀã¥ãÞãã ‚ããäØ¶ã, ãäÔãâ£ãîÞããè ‚ã›‡ãŠ, Þããè¶ãÞããè ãä¼ãâ¦ã Ìãã ãäÖ½ããÊã¾ããÞããè ãäÍãŒãÀñ Öãè ‚ã¡Ìãî Íã‡ãŠÊããè ¶ããÖãè¦ã, ãä•ã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã £ã½ããÃÞããè, ¼ããÓãñÞããè, ãäÊã¹ããèÞããè, ãäÍãÊ¹ããÞããè, ÍããÔ¨ããÞããè Àã•ã½ãì³ã Ÿãñ‡ãîŠ¶ã Œãâ¡ñÞããè Œãâ¡ñ ‚ãâãä‡ãŠ¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊããè, ¦¾ãã ‚ãÀºã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÔã ãä¦ãÞ¾ããÍããè ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ ªñ‚ãî ‚ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãÞ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ •ããè¥ãÃÍããè¥ãÃ ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¹ãñàãã •ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãâŠªÀãè¦ã Ûãã ‡ãŠãßÞ¾ãã •ãØã¦ãã¦ã ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ •ãØã¥¾ããÔãÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ Ûãã •ãØããÔã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠ¥¾ããÔãÖãè Ôã½ã©ãÃ¦ãÀ ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ããñØ¾ã¦ãÀ ŸÀñÊã ‚ãÔãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè •ãÀãè ‚ãÔãã½ãã¶¾ã ÑãñÓŸ§Ìã, ‡ãŠãÖãè ¦ãÀãè ¶ãÌãñ •ããèÌã¶ã¦ã§Ìã, Öãñ¦ãñÞã Öãñ¦ãñ Öñ ãä¶ããäÌãÃÌããª ‚ããÖñ.

ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞ¾ãã ‚ãì¸ã¦ããèÞ¾ãã ½ã¾ããÃªã ¹ã¥ã ‚ãŒãâ¡ ãäÌã‡ãŠãÔãÍããèÊã ãä¶ãÔãØãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¶ããÌãÀ ‡ãŠãß Ûããâ¶ãã ¦ãÀ ‚ããßã ÜããÊãî¶ã Üãñ¥ãñ ‡ãñŠÌÖãÌããè ¹ãÀÌã¡¦ã ¶ããÖãè, ÔãÖ¶ã

Öãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè. Ôãã£¾ãã ‡ãŠÔãÀãè¹ããÔãî¶ã Ôãã£¾ãã ¹ãìÔ¦ã‡ãŠãÔã ¦¾ããÞããè ¶ãÌããè¶ã ¹ãÆ¦ã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã Ôãì£ããÀÊãñÊããè ‚ããÌãð§ããè ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Ìãñß

ãäÞãÀ‡ãŠãÊã ÔãìÀãäàã¦ã ŸñÌã¦ãã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã; ¹ã¥ã ‡ãŠãßãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÔãÀãè¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã ‚ãÍãã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ããâÞãñ ÔãÌãÃ‡ãŠãß Ààã¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ªñÌãªî¦ããÔãÖãè Íã‡ã‹¾ã Öãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ‡ãŠãßãÞããè ‡ãŠÔãÀ ¦¾ãã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ããâÞããè ¶ãìÔã¦ããè ¹ãã¶ãñÞã Œãã¦ã ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ã©ããÃÔãÞã ‡ãìŠÀ¦ã¡î¶ã ¦¾ããÞããè ¶ãìÔã¦ããè Þããß¥ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Ôããñ¡¦ãñ! ¦¾ãã½ãìßñ ¦¾ããÞããè ¶ãÌããè¶ã ¹ãÆ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊããè ¦ãÀãè ¦ããè ãä¶ãÀ©ãÃ‡ãŠ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ããÞããè Ôãì£ããÂ¶ã Ìãã¤ãäÌãÊãñÊããè ‚ããÌãð§ããè ‡ãŠã¤¥ãñ ¦ãÀ ½ãìßã¦ãÞã ‚ãÔãâ¼ãÌã¶ããè¾ã ‚ãÔã¦ãñ, ãä¶ããäÓã® ‚ãÔã¦ãñ, ¦ãñ Ìãª¦ããñ Ì¾ããÜãã¦ãÞã ‚ãÔã¦ãñ! ‚ãÍãã ‡ãŠãÀ¥ãã¶ãñ ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞããè ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ¾ãìÀãñãä¹ã¾ã¶ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÍããè ØããŸ ¹ã¡¦ããÞã ãä¦ãÞããè ªìªÃÍãã ¶ã ‚ãì¡¥ãñ Öñ ‚ãÔãâ¼ãÌã¶ããè¾ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ãÀºã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ãã¦ã ¡ãâºãî¶ã ¹ã¡ÊãñÊ¾ãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã, £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ, ãäÔ©ããä¦ãÍããèÊã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã, ¹ã¥ã ‚ãÌããÃãäÞã¶ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã •ãÍããè ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè ¹ããÊã›ñÊã ¦ãÔãñ ¹ããäÌã¨ãñ ºãª¥¾ããÔã ÔãÌãÃ©ãõÌã ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊããè ÍããÔ¨ããè¾ã, Ìãõ—ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ (Scientific) ¾ãâ¨ã¾ãìØããÞ¾ãã ‚ã¼¾ãìª¾ããÔããÀÍããè ºãã¹ÓããäÌã²ãì¦ãá Àñãä¡¾ããò¶ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÊãØãã½ããè ‚ãã¥ãî¶ã ‚ãâìÞã ‚ãã‡ãŠãÍãã¦ã Þãâ³ãÌãÀ ãäÌã½ãã¶ããâÞããè ÔÌããÀãè ‡ãŠÂ ¹ããÖ¥ããÀãè ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãŒããñÊã ½ãÖãÔããØãÀãÞ¾ãã ¦ãßãÍããè ºãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãÀ¥¾ããâÞãñ ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍãÊãñŒã Üãñ¥ããÀãè, ‡ãŠãßãÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã Öã¦ã ÜããÊãî¶ã £ããÌã¥ããÀãè Øããä¦ãÍããèÊã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè! ¦¾ããâÞããè ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ •ãìâ¹ã¦ããÞã ¦ããè ‚ãÀºããè- ¦ããè ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè- ¦¾ãã ¾ãìÀãñãä¹ã¾ã¶ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÔã½ããñÀ ¦ãÍããèÞã Ö¦ãºãì® ãä¶ã Ö¦ãºããè¾ãÃ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊããè ‡ãŠãè, •ãÍãã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã ‚ããÌãñÍããÔã½ããñÀ, ãä¦ãÞ¾ããÖî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠã‚ãî ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ªÖã-¹ãâ£ãÀãÍãñ ÌãÓããÄ¹ãîÌããêÞ¾ãã •ããè¥ãÃÍããè¥ãÃ ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôã§ãã Ö¦ã¹ãÆ¼ã ãä¶ã Ö¦ãÌããè¾ãÃ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊ¾ãã!

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ÍãðâŒãÊãã ¦ããñ¡î¶ã ¾ãìÀãñãä¹ã¾ã¶ã ÀãÓ›ÈãâÞ¾ãã Ìãõ—ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞãã ‚ãÌãÊãâºã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãñ ÔããÖÔã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ `¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ` ¶ããÌããÞ¾ãã ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠãÞãñ ‚ããÀâ¼ããè ‚ãìª¾ã ¹ããÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã ÔãâÔ©ãñ¶ãñÞã Öãñ¾ã. ‚ã¶ãÌãÀ¹ããÍãã, ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ¾ãã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÔãâÔ©ãñÞ¾ãã ¹ãì¤ãÅ¾ããâÞãñ ãäÍãàã¥ã •ã½ãÃ¶ããè, ¹ãÆŠã¶Ôã, ãä‚ãâØÊãâ¡ ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ªñÍããâ¦ãÞã ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ¾ãìÀãñ¹ãã¦ããèÊã ÀãÓ›ÈÌããª, Àã•¾ãÜã›¶ãã, ÍããÔ¨ãñ, ÍããÔã¶ãñ, ¾ããâãä¨ã‡ãŠ, Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ, Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ ‰ãŠãâãä¦ã ¾ããâÞãã ‚ãÌãÊãâºã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããâÞãñ ½ããØããÃ¦ã ‚ãã¡ ¾ãñ¥ããÅ¾ãã •ãì¶¾ãã¹ãìÀã¥¾ãã ¼ããºã¡ñ¹ã¥ããÔã Ôããñ¡Ê¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ããÔã ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôã½ã©ãÃ ÀãÓ›È ½Ö¥ãî¶ã •ãØã¥ãñ ‚ãÍã‡ã‹¾ã ‚ããÖñ Öãè ØããñÓ› ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ½ã¶ãã¦ã ¹ã‡ã‹‡ãŠãè ãäºãâºãÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ‚ãã•ã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã •ããñ ¼ãØããèÀ©ã ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ã ÞããÊãÊãñÊãã ‚ããÖñ ¦ããñ ¦¾ããÞã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã Ûãã ¹ãÆØã½ã¶ãÍããèÊã ºãÆãèªãÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ã—ãñÞãã ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ã ‚ããÖñ. ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‚ãì¦‡ãŠÓããÃÔã •ããè •ããè •¾ãã •¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ããè ¦ããè Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãã ¦ã¦‡ãŠãß Üã¡Ìãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ããÌã¾ããÞããè, ½ãØã ãä¦ãÊãã, ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ãã¦ã ‚ãã£ããÀ Ôãã¹ã¡ãñ Ìãã ¶ã Ôãã¹ã¡ãñ Öã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãã •ããñ ºãã¥ãã Öãñ¦ãã ¦ããñ ‚ãã•ã ÔããÅ¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞããÞã ºãã¥ãã ¢ããÊãã ‚ããÖñ.

¦ãÀãèÖãè Öñ £¾ãã¶ãã¦ã ŸñãäÌãÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‡ãŠãè, ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããèÍããè ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ ªñ¥¾ããÔã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ‚ãÔã½ã©ãÃ ‚ããÖñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‡ãŠãÖãè ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ãä¦ãÞ¾ãããäÌãÁ® ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ŒãÌãßÊãñÊãñ ¶ããÖãè¦ã, ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ÞããÊãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¾ãã Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ ‰ãŠãâ¦ããèÞ¾ãã ½ãìßãÍããè ªìÔãÀñÖãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ‚ããÖñ. ‚ãÀºã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèãäÌãÁ® ‚ãì¼ããÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ºãâ¡ãÔã ‚ãÀºã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã Öãè ½ãã¢ããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ¶ãÌÖñ ‚ãÔãã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈÌããªãè ¹ãàãã¦ã ÔãâÞãÀÊãñÊãã •ãã¦¾ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããè ‚ããÌãñÍãÖãè ¹ãÆãñ¦ÔããÖãè¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã Öã Ö•ããÀãñ ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÔã ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè `£ã½ãÃÌããèÀ` `Øãã¢ããè` Ìãã›¦ããñ. •¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã ½Ö¥ã•ãñÞã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã £ã½ããÃÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôã§ãñÞãã •ãØãªáØãìÁ ‚ãããä¥ã •ãØã¦ãáÔã½ãÆã› ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ ÌãÓãó ¦ãñ ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ã ‚ããÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÔã ÔãâÀãäàã¥¾ããÞããè ªñÌãã¹ããÍããè ¹ãÆã©ãÃ¶ãã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÊãñ; ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÔã ¦ãñÞã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ Êããñ‡ãŠ ¦¾ããÞã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÔã `‚ãÀºããè` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè Ôã½ã•ãî ÊããØãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã, Öãè ØããñÓ› ‚ãõ‡ãîŠ¶ã ½ããñŸñ ‚ããÍÞã¾ãÃ Ìãã›¦ãñ. ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãñ¡ñ ¦¾ããÔã ‚ãìÊãØã¡¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèãäÌãÁ® ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ‚ãÔãñ ãäÞã¡î¶ã ‡ãŠã •ããÌãñ ¾ããÞãã ÌããÞã‡ãŠãâÔã ‚ãìÊãØã¡ã Öãñ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¦¾ãã ºãâ¡ãÞ¾ãã ½ãìßãÍããè ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã Ûãã ªìÔãÅ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÀ¥ããÌãÀ ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍã ¹ãã¡¥¾ãã¹ãìÀ¦ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÀºããâÞãã ¹ãîÌããÃ¹ããÀ Ôãâºãâ£ã ‡ãŠÔãã ‚ããÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠÔãã Ìãã¤Êãã ¾ããÞ¾ãã Ìãð§ãã¶¦ããÞããè ãä‡ãâŠãäÞã¦ã Á¹ãÀñÓãã ¾ãñ©ãñ ªñ¥ãñ ¼ããØã ‚ããÖñ.

‚ãÀºããè Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã¦ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãã ¹ãÆñÌãÍã ½ãÖâ½ãª ¹ãõØãâºãÀ ¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãÀºããâ½ã£¾ãñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Àã•¾ã Ô©ãããä¹ãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããè

£ã½ãÃªâ¡ãÞããè ‚ãããä¥ã Àã•ãªâ¡ãÞããè ªìÖñÀãè Ôã§ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠãä¨ã¦ã ¢ããÊããè. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè •ãØããÞãñ ¦ãñÞã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñÞã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã, ¦ãñÞã

•ãØãªáØãìÂ ‚ãããä¥ã •ãØã¦ãáÔã½ãÆã› Öãñ¦ãñ. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã½ããØãñ ‚ãºãìºãñ‡ãŠÀ, ‚ãì½ãÀ, ‚ãìÔ½ãã¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÊÊããè Ûãã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã ÞããÀ Ôã§ãã£ããÅ¾ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããè ¦ããè ªìÖñÀãè Ôã§ãã ¦ãÍããèÞã ÞããÊã¦ã ÀããäÖÊããè. ¹ãì¤ñ ‚ããñ½ãñ¾ãñ¡ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãŠããä¦ã½ãããä‚ã¡ ÌãâÍããâÞ¾ãã Ö‡ã‹‡ãŠãÞããè ¼ããâ¡¥ãñ ÊããØãî¶ã Ôãì¸ããè ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÍã¾ãã ‚ãÍããè ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã •ãã¦ããèÞããè ªãñ¶ã Íã‡ãŠÊãñ ¢ããÊããè. ¹ãÆ©ã½ã ‚ããñ½ãñ¾ãñ¡ ãä¶ã ¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‚ãºããÔã, ½ã¶ãÔãîÀ, ½ãÖãªãè ‚ãããä¥ã ÖÂ¶ã ÀÍããèª Öñ ½ããñŸñ ºãÊãã¤¿ã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊãñ. ‚ãÀñãäºã¾ã¶ã ¶ãããä‚ã›áÔãÞãñ ÖñÞã ¶ãã¾ã‡ãŠ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¹ã¥ã ¹ãì¤ñ Ôãì¸ããè-ãäÍã¾ããâ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôãì¸ããèÔãì¸ããè¦ã Àã•ãÔã§ãñãäÌãÓã¾ããè ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ¾ããªÌããè ½ãã•ãÊããè ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ãã ‚ãÀºããè ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÔã ÔÌã¦ã:Þãñ ‚ãÀºã Ôãõ¶¾ã Ûãã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã ÌããâãäÍã‡ãŠ ¹ãàã¼ãñªãÞ¾ãã Ìããªßã¦ã Ôãã¹ã¡î¶ã ‡ãñŠÌÖã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞãã ¹ãàã Üãñ‚ããèÊã ¾ããÞãã ãäÌãÍÌããÔã Ìãã›ñ¶ããÔãã ¢ããÊãã. ¦¾ãã½ãìßñ •¾ããâ¶ãã Ìãñ¦ã¶ããÞ¾ãã À‡ã‹‡ãŠ½ãñÌããÞãî¶ã ªìÔãÅ¾ãã ‡ãŠÔãÊ¾ããÖãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃÌãâÍã¹ãâ©ã ¾ããâÞããè ÊãÌãÊãñÍã Þãã¡ ¶ãÔãñ ‚ãÔãñ ØãõÀ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠÞã ¶ããñ‡ãŠÀãèÔã ŸñÌã¥ãñ ‚ãÀºã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÔã ºãÀñ Ìãã›î ÊããØãÊãñ. ¦¾ãã Ôãâ£ããèÔãÞã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã Ôã§ãñÞããè Êãã› ½ã£¾ã ‚ããäÍã¾ãã¦ããèÊã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã Ôããè½ãñÔã ãä¼ã¡Êããè Öãñ¦ããè. ¦ãñÌÖã ¦¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ-¦ãã¦ãÃÀãâÞããè ‡ãŠ¡Ìããè Êã¤Ìã¾¾ããè Ìãð§ããè ¹ããÖî¶ã ºãØãªãªÞ¾ãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã¶ããè ¦¾ããâÞããèÞã ¼ãÀ¦ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ôãõ¶¾ãã¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã Ôã¹ãã›ã ÞããÊããäÌãÊãã. £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ºãŒãñ¡ñ ½ãã•ãÌãî¶ã ºãâ¡ñ ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔã Ôããñ‡ãŠãÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã ‚ãÀºããè Ôãõ¶¾ãã¹ãñàãã,Ìãñ¦ã¶ã ãäªÊãñ ‡ãŠãè, Ôãì¸ããè ‚ãÔããñ ãäÍã¾ãã ‚ãÔããñ, ÔããâØããÊã ¦¾ããÞããè ‡ãŠ§ãÊã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔã ãäÔã® ‚ãÔã¥ããÀñ Öñ ØãõÀ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Ôãõ¶¾ãÞã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ãäÌãÍÌããÔãî ‡ãŠã½ããÌãÀ ¶ãñ½ãî ÊããØãÊãñ. Ôã¶ã 833 ¦ã ‚ãººããÔããè ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ½ãì¦ãããäÔã½ã Öã ØããªãèÌãÀ ‚ããÊ¾ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ãÀºããè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÅ¾ããâÔã ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ºãÖì¦ãñ‡ãŠ ½ããñŸ½ããñŸá¾ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀãâÌãÀ Ûãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¶ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÃ¶ããÞã ¶ãñ½ã¥¾ããÞãã Ôã¹ãã›ã ÞããÊããäÌãÊãã. Öãñ¦ãã Öãñ¦ãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãâÞ¾ãã Àã•ãÌãã¡¿ãã¦ã ªñŒããèÊã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãÀªãÀãâÞ¾ãã ÍãºªãÌããÞãî¶ã ¹ãã¶ã ÖãÊãñ¶ããÔãñ ¢ããÊãñ. ¾ãã ¹ãÀÔ©ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÀ£ã½ããê¾ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ‚ãÀºããè Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ã ØãÆãÔãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠãÌãñ ¾ããÞãñ ‚ãÀºã Êããñ‡ãŠãâÔã ½ããñŸñ ÌãõÓã½¾ã Ìãã›î ÊããØãÊãñ; ¹ã¥ã ‚ãÀºããâÞããè ‚ãã¹ãÔãã¦ããèÊã ¾ããªÌããè ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ãäÞãÀ¡ãèÔã ØãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè ‡ãŠãè, ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãã Þã¤ñÊã¹ã¥ãã ¦¾ããÔã ½ãì‡ãŠã›¿ãã¶ãñ ÔãÖ¶ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ÀãÖ¥ãñ ¼ããØã ¹ã¡Êãñ.

ãä‚ã.Ôã. 869 ½ã£¾ãñ ¦ãÀ ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ºãØãªãªÞãã ‚ãÀºããè ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ½ãì¦ãããäª ¾ããÔã Ìãñ¦ã¶ã ©ã‡ãŠÊãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ØããªãèÌãÂ¶ã ‚ããñ¤î¶ã ¹ãŠÀ¹ãŠ›¦ã ‚ãã¥ãî¶ã ÀÔ¦¾ãã¦ã ¹ãñŠ‡ãîŠ¶ã ãäªÊãñ, ¦ãìÁâØãã¦ã ‡ãŠãòºãÊãñ ãä¶ã ÍãñÌã›ãè ÖãÊãÖãÊã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ŸãÀ ½ãããäÀÊãñ! ¦ãñÌÖã¹ããÔãî¶ã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÞãñ ªñÖÀàã‡ãŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ¦ã ¦ãÀ ÞããÊã‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ¹ããÊã‡ãŠÖãè ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÞã ¢ããÊãñ. ¦ãñ Ìãã›ñÊã ¦¾ããÔã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã, Ìãã›ñÊã ¦¾ããÔã ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠãè¦ã. ºãØãªãªÞ¾ãã Ôãì¸ããè ‚ãººããÔããè ÌãâÍããÞããèÞã Öãè ãäÔ©ã¦ããè ¢ããÊããè ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÀ ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãä‚ããä•ã¹¦ã½ã£¾ãñ ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÍã¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãŠããä¦ã½ãããä‚ã¡ ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãâÞããèÖãè ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ¦ããèÞã Øã¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Ôããñ¡Êããè. ¦¾ãã ãä‚ããä•ã¹¦ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãÀºã Àã•¾ãã¦ããèÊã ¦ãÊãã‚ããè ¶ããÌããÞ¾ãã ºãÊãã¤¿ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÔãÀªãÀã¶ãñ ¦ãÀ ÔÌã¦ã:Ôã `ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãâÞãã ‡ãŠ¦ããÃ` ½Ö¥ãÌãî¶ã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞãñ ¹ããÊã‡ãŠ¦Ìã ¶ãñÖ½ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãàããÞãñ Öã¦ããè ‚ãÔããÌãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ‚ãÊ¹ãÌã¾ããè ‚ãÔãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ Öã ‚ããäÊããäŒã¦ã ªâ¡‡ãŠÞã •ã¥ãî ÜããÊãî¶ã ãäªÊãã. ½ããñŸá¾ãã Ìã¾ããÞãã ‚ããõÀÔã ¹ãì¨ãÖãè ºãã•ãîÔã ÔããÂ¶ã ¦¾ãã ÌãâÍãã¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞãã ¦ãÀãè ªîÀÞãã ‚ãÊ¹ãÌã¾ããè ½ãìÊãØãã ‚ãã¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÔã ¦ããñ ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ‡ãŠÀãè. ‚ãÀºããè Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã¦ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ‚ãã¦ãî¶ã ‚ãÔãñ ¹ããñŒãÀãè¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¶ãã ºããÖñÁ¶ã ¦¾ãã•ãÌãÀ •ãØã••ãñ¦¾ãã ÞãòØããè¢ãŒãã¶ãÞããè ÔÌããÀãè ¾ãñ‚ãî¶ã Ìã–ã¹ãã¦ããÔããÀŒããè ‚ããªßÊããè! ÞãòØããè¢ãŒãã¶ã ÖãÖãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã. ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãäÖâªìÔã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÊãã `Œãã¶ã` ½Ö¥ã¦ããÞã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããÔã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÊãã `•ãØã••ãñ¦ãã` ½Ö¥ã¦ããÞã ¦ããñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ‚ãÔãÊããÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‚ãÔãñ Ìãã›¦ãñ. ‚ãã½Öãè ‚ãÔãñ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ã¶ãã¡ãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¹ãããäÖÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã ‡ãŠãè, `ãäÍã‡ãâŠªÀŒãã¶ã` (‚ãÊãñ‡ã‹¢ããâ¡À) Öã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã ½Ö›Êãñ ‡ãŠãè ¦ãñ ãäÞã¡î¶ã •ãã¦ã! `½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¶ãÔã¦ãã ¦ãÀ Œãìªã ¦¾ããÊãã ¹ãŠ§ãñ ‡ãŠÍããè ªñ¦ãã?` Öã ¦¾ããâÞãã ‡ãŠãñãä›‰ãŠ½ã! ¦ããñÞã ‚ãÀºã Êããñ‡ãŠãâÞããÖãè ‡ãŠãñãä›‰ãŠ½ã ‚ãÔãñ! ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãÍããÞã ºã¤ã¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÞã¡î¶ã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã ¶ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ÞãòãäØã¢ãŒãã¶ãã¶ãñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞãã ¶ãìÔã¦ãã ¹ãŠ¡Íãã ¹ãã¡Êãã. ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ºãØãªãª £ãìßãèÔã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñ. ª½ããÔ‡ãŠÔãÞãã ª½ã ‚ãìŒã¡î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãã, ½ããäÍãªãèÞããè ½ãõªã¶ãñ ‡ãñŠÊããè, ÊãàããÌã£ããè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞããè ‡ãŠ§ãÊã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¹ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¡ãñ‡ã‹¾ããâÞãñ ¤ãèØã ÀÞãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÌãÀ ‚ããÁ¤ Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ÞãòãäØã¢ãŒãã¶ããÞãñ ¡ãñ‡ãñŠ Þããâª¥¾ãã¦ã ãäÌãÞããÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ºãÔãñ! ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¶ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ããÔãÖãè ªñÌã ¹ãŠ§ãñ ªñ¦ããñ ‚ãÍããè ‚ãÀºããâÞããè ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ããè ¹ã›ãÌããè ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ¦¾ãã ÞãòãäØã¢ã¶ãñ ¦¾ããâÞãã ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ¹ãŠ¡Íãã ¹ãã¡Êãã. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¦ãÌãããäÀŒã‡ãŠãÀ ¦¾ããÔã ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè `ªñÌããÞãã Íãã¹ã!`, `ªñÌããÞãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãñ¹ã!` ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ôãâºããñ£ã¦ãã¦ã. ŒãÀñ ¹ããÖ¦ãã ‚ãÀºã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞãã ãä‚ã©ãñÞã ‚ãâ¦ã ¢ããÊãã.

¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ããâÞãã ‚ãìª¾ã ÞãòãäØã¢ãŒãã¶ããÞããè Öãè •ãØã ÖãªÁ¶ã Ôããñ¡¥ããÀãè ¹ãÆÊã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ÌããÌã›ß Íã½ãî¶ã ½ã£¾ã ‚ãããäÍã¾ãã Œãâ¡ ¹ãì¶ã: ãäªÔãî ÊããØãÊãñ ¦ãñÌÖã

¹ããÖ¦ãã¦ã ¦ããñ ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãâÞãã ÌãâÍã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ôãã¹ã¡ñ¶ãã! ÍãñÌã›ãè ãä‚ããä•ã¹¦ãÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆºãß¦ãÀ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ Ôãñ¶ãã¶ããè¶ãñ ‡ãŠãñŸî¶ã ¦ãÀãè ¦¾ãã ÌãâÍãã¦ãÊãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ

¹ãìÁÓã Íããñ£ãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ãÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ããÔã £ã½ãÃªâ¡ãÞ¾ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀã¹ãìÀ¦ãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã Àã•ã ªâ¡ ‚ãìÜã¡¹ã¥ãñ ÔÌã¦ã:Þãñ Öã¦ãã¦ã Üãñ¦ãÊãã. ¦¾ãã Ìãñßñ¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã ¢ããÊãñ, Ôã½ãÆã› ¢ããÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÀºããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããè ãä¶ã½ããÃÊ¾ãÌã¦ãá ¢ããÊãñÊããè ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããè (£ã½ãÃØãìÁ¹ã¥ã) ¦ãñÌã¤ãè ÀããäÖÊããè; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì •ããñ ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôã§ãã£ããèÍã ¦ããñÞã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã Öãñ‚ãî Íã‡ãŠ¦ããñ ‚ãÔãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃÍããÔ¨ããÞãã ªâ¡‡ãŠ ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ÍãñÌã›ãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè •ãØã¦ãá ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ãã¶ãñ ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÖãè ÌÖãÌãñ ¾ãã ØããñÓ›ãèÔã ‚ã¶ãì‡ãîŠÊã Öãñ¦ã ÞããÊãÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãâ¦ããè ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã ÔãñÊããè½ã Ûãã¶ãñ ‚ãÀºããâÞãñ Öã¦ãî¶ã ¦ããñ £ã½ãÃªâ¡Öãè ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Öã¦ããè Üãñ¦ãÊãã. ¦ãñÌÖã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÞã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã ãä¶ã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÖãè ¢ããÊãñ. ‚ãÀºããâÞããè ¹ãÆŒ¾ãã¦ã àãñ¨ãñ ½ã‡ã‹‡ãŠã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ããäª¶ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè Üãñ¦ãÊããè. ‚ãã¹ãÊããè Ôã§ãã ÞããÊããäÌã¥¾ããÔã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ‚ãì¹ã¾ããñØããè ¹ã¡¦ã Öãñ¦ããè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ããâ¶ããè ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã £ã½ãÃ ãä¶ã ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÀÊããè. ¹ã¥ã Ûãã ÊãñŒãã¦ãî¶ã ¹ãîÌããê ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã ¾ãìÀãñ¹ãÍããè ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ ªñ¥¾ããÔã ¦ããè ‚ã¹ãìÀãè ¹ã¡¦ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ¹ããÖã¦ããÞã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãä¦ãÊãã ¢ãìØããÂ¶ã ªñ¥¾ããÔãÖãè ‡ãâŠºãÀ ‡ãŠÔãÊããè. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ãä¦ãÞãñ ŒãÀñ ½ãÖ§Ìã ‚ãÔãñ ¦¾ããÔã ‡ãñŠÌÖãÞã Ìãã›¦ã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ.

‚ãã•ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ‚ãÀºã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞããè ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÞ¾ãã ¶ãñ¦ãð§ÌããŒããÊããè •ããè ¹ãÆºãß ‚ãìŸãÌã¥ããè ¢ããÊããè ‚ããÖñ ãä¦ãÞããè ªãñ¶ã ½ãìŒ¾ã ‡ãŠãÀ¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ¹ãîÌãÃãä¹ãŸãè‡ãŠã Ûãã ÊãñŒãã¦ã ‚ãÍããè Á¹ãÀñãäŒãÊ¾ãã-ÌãÀ ‚ãã¦ãã ¹ãì¤ãèÊã ÊãñŒãã¦ã £ã½ãÃ, ¼ããÓãã, ãäÊã¹ããè, ãä¶ãºãÄ£ã, •ã¶ãÀãè¦ããè, ãä¶ã¦ããè ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããè ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ØãñÊ¾ãã ªÖã ÌãÓããÄ¦ã ‡ãŠÍããè ‰ãŠãâ¦ããè Üã¡Ìãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ãÊããè ‚ããÖñ ¦¾ããÞããè ‚ãìªáºããñ£ã‡ãŠ ‚ãÍããè ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÌããÀ ½ãããäÖ¦ããè ªñ¥¾ããÞãã ãäÌãÞããÀ ‚ããÖñ.

(`‡ãñŠÔãÀãè`, ãäª¶ããâ‡ãŠ 2 ½ããÞãÃ 1934)

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(2) ‚ãÀºããâÍããè ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÍããè ‚ãÀºããâÞ¾ãã ¼ãî¦ã‡ãŠãÊãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ÞããÊã¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ¦ãñ¤ãè½ãìßñ ¦¾ãã

‚ãÀºããâÞ¾ãã ÔããâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã‡ãŠ ªãÔ¾ããÞãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ãã ‚ãã£ããèÞã ‚ããÊãñÊãã ãä¦ã›‡ãŠãÀã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ããâÍããè ¦ããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ãä¶ã¦¾ããÞããè •ãŒã¡Êããè ØãñÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ¹ãÆØã¦ããèÍããèÊã ¼ããäÌãÓ¾ã‡ãŠãÊããÍããè ¦ããò¡ ªñ¥¾ããÔããŸãè •¾ãã ¾ãìÀãñãä¹ã¾ã¶ã Ìãõ—ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãã ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã Öãñ¦¾ãã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã Ûãã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ‚ãÀºããè ¹ãÆÌãð§ããèâÞãã Öãñ¥ããÀã ãäÌãÀãñ£ã Ûãã ªãñ¶ã ½ãìŒ¾ã ‡ãŠãÀ¥ããâ½ãìßñ ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ‚ãÀºããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÌãÀ Þã¤ã‚ããè ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã Ÿã½ã ãä¶ãÍÞã¾ã ‡ãñŠÊãã. ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè Ûãã ãäÌãÓã¾ããÞããè ¹ãîÌãÃ¹ããèãäŸ‡ãŠã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã ÊãñŒãã¦ã ãäªÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‚ãã¦ãã Ûãã¦ã ¦¾ãã Þã¤ã‚ããñ¤ãèÞãñ Ô¹ãìŠ› Ìã¥ãÃ¶ã ªñ¥¾ããÞãñ ¾ããñãä•ãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ.

•ã½ãÃ¶ã ½ãÖã¾ãì®ãÞãñ ‚ãâ¦ããè Ôã¶ã 1919 Ì¾ãã ÌãÓããê ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞãã ¹ãìÀã ¹ãìÀã Êãã¼ã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ÌÖÔãóÊãÞ¾ãã Ôãâ£ããè¦ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÔã ¾ãìÀãñãä¹ã¾ã¶ã ÀãÓ›Èãâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÔãã¦ã Ìãã›î¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ. ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã ¹ãìÀ¦ãñ Øã¦ã¹ãÆã¥ã Öãñ¥¾ããÞãñ ‚ãã£ããèÞã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Œã¡áØããÞ¾ãã Ôãì‚ããè¶ãñ ¦¾ãã¦ã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞããè Ôãâ•ããèÌã¶ããè ÔãâÞãÀãäÌãÊããè. ªñŒã¦ã ªñŒã¦ã ‡ãŠãù¶Ô›ùãä¶›¶ããñ¹ãÊã¹ããÔãî¶ã Ô½ã¶ããÃ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞ¾ãã ãäÌãÔ¦ããè¥ãÃ À¥ããâØã¥ãã¦ã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞããè ÀØã ãä•ãÀãäÌãÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¶ãÌãÍã‡ã‹¦ããè¶ãñ ½ãìÔã½ãìÔãÊãñÊãñ ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãñ ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ÀãÓ›È ¹ãì¶ã: ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãã¾ããâÌãÀ ‚ãì¼ãñ ÀãÖî¶ã, ‚ã¤ß Ÿã¥ã ½ããâ¡î¶ã, ¦ãì¢¾ãã ÌÖÔãóÊãÞ¾ãã Ôãâ£ããèÔã ½ããè ¼ããè‡ãŠ ÜããÊããè¦ã ¶ããÖãè •ãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¾ãìÀãñ¹ããÔã ‚ããÌÖã¶ãî ÊããØãÊãñ. ¾ãã ÊãñŒããÞãã Öñ¦ãì ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ããèÊã ¾ãã Àã•¾ã‰ãŠãâ¦ããèÞãñ ãäÌãÌãÀ¥ã ªñ¥¾ããÞãã ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ •¾ãã ÔããâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã‡ãŠ ‰ãŠãâ¦ããèÞãñ Ìã¥ãÃ¶ã ¾ãã ÊãñŒãã¦ã ²ããÌã¾ããÞãñ ‚ããÖñ ¦ããè ¾ãã Àã•¾ã‰ãŠãâ¦ããè½ãìßñ Íã‡ã‹¾ã ¢ããÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããè ¾ãã Àã•¾ã‰ãŠãâ¦ããèÞããÞã ¹ããäÖÊãã ‚ã¹ããäÀÖã¾ãÃ ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ã Öãñ¦ãã Öã ‡ãŠã¾ãÃ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã¼ããÌã ªãŒããäÌã¥¾ãã¹ãìÀ¦ãñÞã ãä¦ãÊãã ‚ãÔãñ ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ ãä¶ãªóÍãî¶ã ¦ãñ ¹ãì¶ãÁ••ããèãäÌã¦ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÀãÓ›È ãäÞãÀÔ©ãã¾ããè ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔ¦ãÌã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã £ã¡ã‡ã‹¾ããÔãÞã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ãî¶ã ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããèÞããè Ö‡ãŠãÊã¹ã›á›ãè ‡ãŠã ãä¶ã ‡ãŠÍããè ‡ãñŠÊããè ¦ãñ ¹ããÖî!

‚ãÀºããè ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã •ã½ãÃ¶ã ½ãÖã¾ãì®ãÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆã¥ãÔãâ‡ãŠ›ã¦ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ Ôãã¹ã¡Êãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã¦ãî¶ã ¹ãìŠ›î¶ã ‚ãÀºããâ¶ããè ØãõÀ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã

ãäÐãÍÞã¶ã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ºãã•ãî¶ãñ ºãâ¡ ‡ãñŠÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¾ãã ‚ãÀºããâÞ¾ãã ãäÌãÍÌããÔãÜãã¦ãã¶ãñ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÞãÌã¦ããßî¶ã ØãñÊãñ. ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ‚ãìª¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀÖãè ½ãÖã¾ãì®ã¹ããÌãñ¦ããñ ¦¾ããâ¶ããè Ûãã ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ã ÔãâÔ©ãñÞãã Ö§ããè •ããñ ¹ããñÔãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã ¦ããñ ¦¾ãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã¹ãªãÞãñ ¦¾ããÔã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ½ã½ã§Ìã Ìãã›¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¶ãÔãî¶ã ‚ãÀºã¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ãã Ûãã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ¹ããèŸãÞãñ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀãè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞãñ ½ã½ã¦Ìã Ìãã›ñÊã ãä¶ã ¦¾ããâÞãñ ¹ããŸºãß ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ãä½ãß¦ã ÀãÖãèÊã ¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã Êãã¼ããÔããŸãèÞã Öãñ¾ã; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãÀºããâ¶ããèÞã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¾ãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÔã Ÿãñ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãäªÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãä½ãÔãÀ, ãä‚ãÀã¥ã, ‚ã¹ãŠØãããä¥ãÔ©ãã¶ã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè ÀãÓ›Èãâ¶ããè ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ‚ãã¹ãÊãã

ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã, ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ãä•ãÖãª-£ã½ãÃ¾ãì® ¹ãì‡ãŠãÀÊãñ, ‚ãã¹ã¥ããÔã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¢ãò¡¿ããŒããÊããè •ãã‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã Íã¨ãîÍããè Êã¤ÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‚ãÍãã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ¼ããÌã¶ãñ¶ãñ ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÔã ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÔããÀŒãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ãñÖãè À¥ãÔããÖã¾¾ã ãäªÊãñ ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããèÞããè ÔãâÔ©ãã ŸñÌãÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã Íã‡ã‹¦ããèÞãñ ‡ãòŠ³ãè‡ãŠÀ¥ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÀãÓ›È£Ìã•ããŒããÊããè ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã Öãè ‚ã¹ãñàãã ¹ãŠãñÊã ŸÀÊããè. ÛããÊãã ¶ã ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊãã ¦ãÀãè ÞããÊãñÊã ‚ãÔãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÞã ‚ã¹ãÌããª ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ããñ ‚ãã¤ßÊãã. ¦ããñ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ •¾ããâ¶ãã ÔÌã¦ã:Þãñ ÀãÓ›ÈÞã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ ‚ãÍãã ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã Øããâ£ããèÌããªãè ãäÖâªìâÞãã! Ûãã Ôã••ã¶ããâ¶ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããèÞããè ãäÞãâ¦ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¹ãñàããÖãè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ½ã½ã§Ìãã¶ãñ ãäÌãÌÖßÌãî ÊããØãÊããè; ãäÖâªãè ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ã ½ãâ¡ßã¶ãñ ¦ããè ‡ãŠãñÊã½ã¡¥ããÀãè ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ã ÔããÌãÂ¶ã £ãÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ØãÌã¦ããÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠã¡ãèÞããè ‡ãìŠºã¡ãèªñŒããèÊã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ã ãäªÊããè; ¹ã¥ã ãä¦ãÞãã ›ñ‡ãîŠ Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ãäÖâªãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ã ¶ããâª¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ ¦ãÍãã ÔãìãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ¶ããâª¥¾ããÞãñ ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÞ¾ãã ªõÌããè ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ¦¾ãã ‡ãìŠºã¡ãèÞ¾ãã ÔãÖã¾¾ããÞããè ªñŒããèÊã ÌããÔ¦ã¹ãìÔ¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞããè ªìºãìÃãä® ¦¾ããÊãã ‚ããŸÌãÊããè ¶ããÖãè. ¦¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞãã ‡ãŠã¾ã ‚ãì¹ãã¾ã? ¦¾ããÞãã Ÿã½ã ãäÔã®ãâ¦ã ŸÀÊãã ‡ãŠãè, Ûãã ¹ãù¶ããä‚ãÔÊãããä½ã¢ã½ãáÞ¾ãã Œãìßã¶ãñ ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ÊãÌãÊãñÍã Êãã¼ã Öãñ¥¾ããÞãã Ôãâ¼ãÌã ÀããäÖÊãã ¶ããÖãè!

‚ãìÊã› ¦ããè ¹ãù¶ããä‚ãÔÊãããä½ã¢ã½ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆØã¦ããèÞãñ ½ããØããÃ¦ã ªìÊãÄÜ¾ã ãäÌãÜ¶ãñ ½ãã¨ã ‚ãã¥ã¥¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãÀ¥ããè¼ãî¦ã Öãñ¦ã ÀãÖ¥ããÀãè ‚ããÖñ ‚ãÍããè ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ‚ãìÜã¡‚ãìÜã¡ ÜããñÓã¥ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞãã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã ÖãÞã •ããñÌãÀ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ããÃÞãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÖãè ½Ö¥ãÌãî¶ã Üãñ‚ããèÊã ¦ããñÌãÀ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã £ã½ãÃÍããÔ¨ãã¦ããèÊã ãä¶ã¦ããèãä¶ãºãÄ£ã ÖñÖãè ¦¾ããÔã ¹ããßãÌãñÞã ÊããØã¥ããÀ. Ö•ããÀ-ªãè¡ Ö•ããÀ ÌãÓããÄ¹ãîÌããê ‚ãÀºãÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã ãäÌããäÍãÓ› ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã •ãñ ÊããØãî ¹ã¡Êãñ ¦ãñ ÊãØ¶ã, ÌããÀÔãã, Ô¨ããèªãÔãÔãâ¦ããä¦ããäÌãÓã¾ã‡ãŠ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀ, ªâ¡ãäÌã£ãã¶ã, Àã•ããä¶ã¦ããè, ¦ã§Ìã—ãã¶ã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã Ì¾ããä‡ã‹¦ã•ããèÌã¶ãã-¦ããèÊã ‚ãããä¥ã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã •ããèÌã¶ãã¦ããèÊã ¢ãã¡î¶ã ÔããÅ¾ãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããâÞãñ ‡ãìŠÀã¥ãã¦ã ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊãñÊãñ ãä¶ãºãÄ£ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãä¶ã¾ã½ã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ½ã¶ãî¦ãÖãè ¦ãâ¦ããñ¦ãâ¦ã ÊããØãî ‡ãñŠÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ¦ã; ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãñ ãä¨ã‡ãŠãÊããèÖãè ºãªÊã¦ãã ‡ãŠã½ãã ¶ã¾ãñ¦ã, Öñ ¦ã§Ìã ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÀ¥ãñ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ã ÞããÊãî ŸñÌã¥ãñ Öãñ¦ãñ!

ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ¦ãì‡ãŠãê •ãã¦ããèÌãÀ ‚ãÀºã •ãã¦ããèÖî¶ã ¶ããèÞã¦ãÀ ‚ãÔã¥¾ããÞãã œã¹ã ¦¾ãã ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããèÞ¾ãã £ã½ãÃªâ¡ã¶ãñ ãä¶ã¦¾ããÞãã ½ããÀÊãñÊãã ‚ãÔããÌãã ¾ããÞãñÖãè ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÔã ½ããñŸñ ÌãõÓã½¾ã Ìãã›¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ããè £ã½ãÃÍããÔ¨ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¹ãõØãâºãÀãÞ¾ãã ‚ãØãªãè ‡ãìŠßã¦ããèÊã ¶ãÔãÊãñ ¦ãÀãè ¦¾ããÞãã •ã¶½ã •¾ãã ¹ããñ›•ãã¦ããè¦ã ¢ããÊãã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãñÀñÍã ÌãØããÃ¦ããèÊã À‡ã‹¦ãºããè•ã •¾ãã¦ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ããñÞã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã Öãñ‚ãî Íã‡ãñŠ. ¦ããè ¹ãõØãâºãÀãÞ¾ãã •ã¶½ãã¶ãñ £ã¶¾ã ¢ããÊãñÊããè •ãã¦ã ¼ããä‡ã‹¦ã½ãã¶ã ‚ã¶ãì¾ãã¾ããâÔã ÔããÖãä•ã‡ãŠÞã ‚ãìÞÞã¦ã½ã ‚ãããä¥ã £ã½ãÃØãìÁ¦Ìã£ããÀ¥ããÞããè ‚ã¶ã¶¾ã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀãè ‚ãÍããè Ìãã›ñ. ¦¾ãã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ Ôã½ã•ãì¦ããèÔã ½ãã¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãäÌãÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãñ ¹ããäÖÊãñ á¹ãÆºãß¦ã½ã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ãÖãè ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã¹ãªãÔã ¦ããñÌãÀ ¾ããñØ¾ã Ôã½ã•ãÊãñ ØãñÊãñ ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãè, •ããñÌãÀ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã À‡ã‹¦ãã¦ã, ãä¶ãªã¶ã ½ãã¦ãñÞ¾ãã ºãã•ãî¶ãñ ¦ãÀãè, ‚ãÀºããè ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ÑãñÓŸ À‡ã‹¦ããÞãã ‚ãâÍã ‚ãì¦ãÀÊãñÊãã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã. ¾ãã½ãìßñ ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ããâ¶ããè ÔÌã¦ã:Þã ¹ãªÞ¾ãì¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ªìºãÃÊã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãâÞããèÖãè ½ã¶ã£ãÀ¥ããè ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠ¶¾ã‡ãŠãâÍããè ãäÌãÌããÖ ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞããè ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ããâ¶ãã ÌãÀÞãñÌãÀ £ã¡¹ã¡ ‡ãŠÀãÌããè ÊããØãñ. ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãâØãã¦ããèÊã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê À‡ã‹¦ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ¦ãñ•ãã½ãìßñ ¦ãñ ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã¹ãªãÞãñ ¹ãããäÌã¨¾ã ¹ããÌã¦ã ¶ãÔãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¦ããèÊã •ã¶½ã•ãã¦ã ‚ãìÞÞã¦ãÀ ãä¶ã Íãì®¦ãÀ ‚ãÀºããè À‡ã‹¦ãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ¦¾ãã ØããõÀÌããÞãñ ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀãè Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãÔããÞã Ûãã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ Ôã½ã•ãì¦ããèÞãã Øããä¼ãÃ¦ãã©ãÃ Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããèÞã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã •ãã¦ããèÞããè Øããä¼ãÃ¦ã ãä¶ãâªã Öãñ¦ããè. ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã •ãã¦ããè¾ã À‡ã‹¦ãºããè•ããÊãã ‚ãÀºã À‡ã‹¦ãºããè•ããÖî¶ã Öãè¶ã¦ãÀ ÊãñŒã¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ½ãîŒãÃÖãè ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ½ãìªãÃ¡Öãè ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ¦¾ãã ½ãã¶ãÖã¶ããè¶ãñÞã •ããè ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÀÊããè •ãã‚ãî Íã‡ãñŠ, ¦¾ãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÞ¾ãã ¹ãªÌããèÔãÞã ãä£ã‡ã‹‡ãŠãÂ¶ã ªñ¥¾ããÔã ¦ãñ ãäÔã® ¢ããÊãñ.

‚ãÍãã Àãè¦ããè¶ãñ ãä•ãÞ¾ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ Êãã¼ã ¦ãÀ Öãñ¥ããÀã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã, Öã¶ããè ½ãã¨ã ãä¶ããäÍÞã¦ã Öãñ¦ããè ãä¶ã •ããè ÔÌã•ãã¦ããè¾ã À‡ã‹¦ããÞãã ‚ãì¹ã½ãªÃ ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã ¦ã§ÌããÌãÀÞã ‚ããä£ããäÓŸ¦ã Öãñ¦ããè ¦ããè Öãè ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ã ÔãâÔ©ãã ‚ãìŒã¡¥¾ããÞããè Ôãâ£ããèÖãè ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÔã ‚ãã¦ãã ‚ããÊããè! ÌãÀ ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊ¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Ôã¶ã 1914 Þãñ ½ãÖã¾ãì®ãÞãñ ‚ãâ¦ããè Ô½ã¶ããÃ ãä¶ã ‡ãŠãù¶Ô›úãä›¶ããñ¹ãÊã ¾ãã ¶ãØãÀãâ¦ãî¶ã ØãÆãè‡ãŠ Ôãõ¶¾ããÔã ãä¹ã›ãßî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÀãÓ›È ¹ãì¶Öã À¥ããäÌã•ã¾ããè Öãñ¦ããÞã ¦¾ãã ãäÌã•ã¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ãìŠÀ¹ãìŠÀ¥ããÅ¾ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Üããñ¡¿ããÔã ›ãÞã ªñ¦ã ãä¶ã Öã¦ãã¦ã ãäÀÌÖãùÊÌÖÀ ÀãñŒããè¦ã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã •ããñ ãä¶ãÜããÊãã ¦ããñ ©ãñ› ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ªìºãß¿ãã Àã•ãÔã¼ãñ¦ã •ãã‚ãî¶ã ©ã¡‡ãŠÊãã. ÔããòØã›¿ããâÞãã ¹ã› ‚ãì£ãßãÌãã ¦ãÍããè ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ¦ããè Àã•ãÔã¼ãã ‚ãì£ãßî¶ã ãäªÊããè, ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÔã ØããªãèÌãÂ¶ã ŒããÊããè ‚ãã¥ãÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ãî¶ã ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ããèÔã ‚ãã½ãîÊããØãÆ ‚ãìÞÞãã›î¶ã, ¹ãª¼ãÆÓ› ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÔã ÀãÓ›Èã¦ãî¶ã Öã‡ãîŠ¶ã ãäªÊãñ!

•ããñ ŒããäÊã¹ãŠã ¦ããñÞã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ã. ¦¾ãã ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÔã ¹ãª¼ãÆÓ› ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã¦ãÞã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¶ãñ ¦¾ãã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ããÊããÖãè ¹ãªÞ¾ãì¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÍããÖãè ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãìÊã¦ãã¶ãÍããÖãè ªãñ¶ãÖãè •ããè¥ãÃÍããè¥ãÃ ÔãâÔ©ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ÜããÌããÔãÀÍããè Øã¦ã¹ãÆã¥ã ¢ããÊ¾ãã. £ã½ãÃÔã§ãã‡ãŠ Àã•ãÔã§ãñÞãã

‚ãâ¦ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã, Theocracy Ôãâ¹ãî¶ã, ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ºãìãä®ãä¶ãÓŸ Êããñ‡ãŠÔã§ãñÞããè Ô©ãã¹ã¶ãã ¢ããÊããè, ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããèÞã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã ‚ãÍãã ‚ãÀºããè £ã½ãÃÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÑããèÞããè ‚ã©ãÑããèÖãè Öãñ¦ããè!

‚ãÀºããè £ã½ãÃãä¶ãºãÄ£ããâÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ½ãÖã¾ãì®ã¦ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã Íã¨ãîâÞãñ Öã¦ãã¦ã Öã¦ã ÜããÊãî¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Ôã§ãñÔã ‚ãÀºããâ¶ããè ¢ãìØããÀÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñÞã. ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞããè

Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã Ôã§ãã ¢ãìØããÀÊããè ¦ãÀ ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ¦¾ããâÞããè £ã½ãÃÔã§ãã ¢ãìØããÂ¶ã ãäªÊããè. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¦ã ‚ãã¦ãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞãã ÀããäÖÊãã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã. ŒããäÊã¹ãŠãÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ããàã¥ããèÞã £ã½ããÃÞããè Àã•ã‡ãŠãÀ¥ãã¦ãî¶ã Ôãã¹ãŠ ‚ãìÞãÊãºããâØã¡ãè ¢ããÊããè. ¦ããñÌãÀ ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãñ ÔããÀñ Ì¾ãÌãÖãÀ ‡ãìŠÀã¥ãã¦ããèÊã ¹ãìÀã¦ã¶ã ‚ãÀºããè ÔããÞ¾ãã¦ã ¤ãßÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã ½ãã¶ãÊãñÊ¾ãã £ã½ãÃãä¶ãºãÄ£ãã¶ãìÁ¹ã Öãñ¦ã ‚ããÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ã¥ã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã £ã¡ã‡ã‹¾ããÔãÞã £ã½ãÃãä¶ãºãÄ£ã Öã Ôã½ããÔã Ôããñ¡ãäÌã¥¾ããÞãñ ¼ãÀãèÔã ¶ã ¹ã¡¦ãã ¦ããñ ½ãìßãè ¦ããñ¡î¶ãÞã ›ã‡ãŠÊãã. £ã½ãÃ ãä¶ãÀãßã, ãä¶ãºãÄ£ã (‡ãŠã¾ãªã) ãä¶ãÀãßã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Íãºªãä¶ãÓŸ Ñã®ñÞãã ¹ãÆãâ¦ã, ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàããä¶ãÓŸ ¹ãÆ¾ããñØããÞãã, ¦¾ããÞãã ãäÌãÓã¾ã ¹ãÀÊããñ‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ¾ããÞãã ãä‚ãÖÊããñ‡ãŠ. `‚ã¦ã: ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã½ããØãó¥ã Ì¾ãÌãÖãÀãäÌã£ããè ¶ã¾ãñ¦ãá` Ûãã ¦ã§ÌããÞããè ÜããñÓã¥ãã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè Êããñ‡ãŠÔã¼ãñÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ããÌããäÖÊ¾ãã ºãõŸ‡ãŠãè¦ãÞã Ì¾ãÌãÖãÀãäÌãÓã¾ã‡ãŠ ¦ãñ ¦ãñ ÔããÀñ £ã½ãÃãä¶ãºãÄ£ã À− ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ. ãäÔÌã›á¢ãÊãÄ¡½ã£ããèÊã ½ããñŸ½ããñŸñ ãä¶ãºãÄ£ã¹ãâãä¡¦ã (‡ãŠã¾ãªñ¹ãâãä¡¦ã) ‚ãã¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ªñÍããÞãñ ¹ããõÀãäÌã£ãã¶ã (Civil Law) ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ÊããØãî ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‚ãñ‡ãŠãÖãè ½ãìÊÊããÔã Ìãã ½ããõÊãÌããèÔã £ã½ãÃÍããÔ¨ã ¾ãã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãñÔã ‚ã¶ãì‡ãîŠÊã ‡ãŠãè ¹ãÆãä¦ã‡ãîŠÊã ¦ãñ ãäÌãÞããÀ¥¾ãã¦ã ‚ããÊãñ ¶ããÖãè. ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ãäªÌãÔãã¦ã Êããñ‡ãŠÔã¼ãñ¦ã Öñ ¹ããõÀãäÌã£ãã¶ã Ôãâ½ã¦ã ¢ããÊãñ. œñª‡ãŠÌããÀ ÞãÞããÃ ¦ãÀ ªîÀÞã; ¹ã¥ã ØãÆâ©ãÌããÀ ÞãÞãó¦ãªñŒããèÊã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè Ìãñß Øã½ããÌãÊãã ¶ããÖãè. ½ããäÖ¶ããñØã¥ã¦ããè ¾ãñ-•ãã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ‚ãã£ããèÞã ŸÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÌãÌããÖãÞ¾ãã ‚ããõ¹ãÞãããäÀ‡ãŠ ÌããÝáãä¶ãÍÞã¾ããÞãñ ¶ãã›‡ãŠ •ãÔãñ Üã›‡ãñŠ¦ã Üã¡î¶ã ¾ãñ¦ãñ ¦ãÔãñ ¦¾ããÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ãäªÌãÔãã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¾ãìØã ‚ãìÊã›î¶ã ØãñÊãñ. ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ªìÔãÅ¾ããÞã ãäªÌãÍããè ¦ãñ ¶ãÌãñ ¹ããõÀãäÌã£ãã¶ã Ìã¦ãÃÌ¾ãã¦ãÖãè ‚ããÊ¾ããÞããè ´ãÖãè ãä¹ãŠÀÊããè. ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ããè ÊãØ¶ã¹ãÆ©ãã À−, ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ããè ÌããÀÔãã¹ãÆ©ãã À−, ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ããè ºãÖì¹ã¦¶ããè¦Ìã À−, £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ¶¾ãã¾ãÍããÔã¶ã À−, ¹ããõÀãäÌã£ãã¶ã ãäÔÌã›á¢ãÊãÄ¡-½ã£ããèÊã ÊããØãî ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¦ãÀ ªâ¡ãäÌã£ãã¶ã (Criminal Law) ãä‚ã›Êããè¦ããèÊã ãä¶ãºãÄ£ã¹ãâãä¡¦ã ‚ãã¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ºã¶ãÌãî¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ. ÞããñÀãè, ªÀãñ¡ñ, Ö¦¾ãã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãè ÔããÖÔããâ¶ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ã¹ãÀã£ããâ¶ãã ‡ãìŠÀã¥ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãÀºããè £ã½ãÃ‡ãŠÊ¹ã¶ãã¶ãìØãã½ããè ¹ãìÀã¦ã¶ã ÍããÔã¶ãñ ¶ã ªñ¦ãã ¹ãÆãØããä¦ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠã›ñ‡ãŠãñÀ¹ã¥ããÔã Ôãã•ãñÊã ‚ãÔãã ¶¾ãã¾ããä¶ãÌãã¡¿ããÞãã ‚ãããä¥ã ªâ¡ãäÍãàãñÞãã ¹ãÆÜãã¦ã ÞããÊãî ‡ãñŠÊãã.

ãäÔÌãÔã ¹ããõÀãäÌã£ãã¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‚ã›ããäÊã‚ã¶ã ªâ¡ãäÌã£ãã¶ã •ãÔãñ ¢ã›¹ã› ÊããØãî ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¦ãÔãñÞã Ìãããä¥ã•¾ããäÌã£ãã¶ã (mercantile Law), Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ-ÀÞã¶ãã, Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ ãäÍãÔ¦ã, À¥ããä¶ã¦ããè¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãã •ã½ãÃ¶ããè‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ¦ãÍãã Üãñ¦ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Êããñ‡ãŠÔã¼ãñ¶ãñ ¦¾ããÔã ¦ãÍããèÞã Üãã‚ãî‡ãŠ Ôãâ½ã¦ããè ¢ã›¹ã› ªñ‚ãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊããè.

Öñ ÔããÀñ ãä¶ãºãÄ£ã Ôãâ½ã¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãä¶ã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ããâÞãñ Öñ ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ ŸÀãÌã ‡ãŠÁ¶ãÞã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Êããñ‡ãŠÔã¼ãã ©ããâºãÊããè ¶ããÖãè. ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã Öã ¶ãìÔã¦ãã ŸÀãÌããè ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã. ¦ããñ Ìã¦ããÃÌããè ¹ãìÁÓã! ŸÀãÌã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã¦ã ªãŒããäÌãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦ãã¦ã¡ãèÖî¶ãÖãè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ ãä¶ã‡ãŠ¡ãè¶ãñ ãä¶ã ¶ãñ›ã¶ãñ ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ªìÔãÅ¾ããÞã ãäªÌãÔãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ŸÀãÌããâÞãã Ìã¦ããÃÌãÖãè ÞããÊãî ‡ãñŠÊãã. ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ãäªÌãÔãã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¾ãìØã ºãªÊãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¥ããÀãè ¾ãìãä‡ã‹¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ãã ½ãâ¨ãã¶ãñ ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÔã Ôãã£¾ã ¢ããÊããè? Öãè •ããªî Üã¡Ìãî¶ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãâ¡ãè¶ãñ ‚ãã¥ãÊããè? ‚ãÌãÜ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã Ìãã‡ã‹¾ãã¶ãñ! ‡ãŠãñ¥¾ãã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ãã¦ã ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ããÖãè ‚ãõãäÖ‡ãŠ Ì¾ãÌãÖãÀ Ôã¦ã¦ãÞãã £ã½¾ãÃ Ìãã ‚ã£ã½¾ãÃ ŸÀ¦ã ¶ãÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã ãäÖ¦ã¹ãÆª ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè ‚ããäÖ¦ã¹ãÆª ‚ããÖñ ¾ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàããä¶ãÓŸ ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãè¶ãñÞã ¦ãÔãã ŸÀãäÌãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. •ãì¶ãñ ¹ãìÔ¦ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠã¾ã ½Ö¥ã¦ãñ, Öã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ªì¾¾ã½ã, ‚ããõÓã£ã ‚ãã•ããñºããâÞ¾ãã ºã›Ì¾ãã¦ãÊãñÞã ‚ããÖñ ¶ãã, Öã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ªì¾¾ã½ã, ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ÀãñØããÌãÀ ¦ãñ Àã½ãºãã¥ã ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠã Öã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ½ãìŒ¾ã! ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè Öñ Ôãî¨ã ‚ãìÞÞããÀÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ã¶Ìãâ¦ãÀ ¢ããÊãñ.

¹ã¥ã •ãÀ ‡ãŠã ½ããõÊãÌããè½ãâ¡ßã‡ãŠ¡ñ Öñ ‡ãŠã½ã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ãäªÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀ? ¦¾ãã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ããâ¦ããèÊã ‚ãñ‡ãñŠ‡ãŠ Íãºª £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ãã´ãÀñ ¶ã‡ã‹‡ãŠãè ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãñ ‚ãã£ããè ¦¾ãã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ãã¦ããèÊã ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè Ìãã‡ã‹¾ããâÞãñ ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ‚ã©ãÃ ‡ãŠÀãÌãñ ÊããØã¦ãñ, ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ‚ããñ¤ã¦ãã¥ã, ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ¼ããÓ¾ãñ, ›ãè‡ãŠã, ÌããªãäÌãÌããª! ‚ãããä¥ã ÍãñÌã›ãè ¶ãÌã½ã¦ã¹ãÆÌã¥ã ½ããõÊãÌããé¶ããè •ãì¶¾ãã Íãºªãâ¦ã ¶ãÌãã ‚ã©ãÃ ‚ããÖñÞã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ÍããÔ¨ããä¶ã¥ãÃ¾ã ãäªÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ‚ãããä¥ã •ããè¥ãÃ½ã¦ãÌãã²ããâ¶ããè Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãã ÍããÔ¨ã-ºããÛã ‚ããÖñ, ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã•¾ã ‚ããÖñ Öã ÍããÔ¨ããä¶ã¥ãÃ¾ã ãäªÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã!! ¶ãÌã½ã¦ãÌãã²ããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠÀãÌãã ÊããØã¦ãã ºããõãä®‡ãŠ ‚ã¹ãÆã½ãããä¥ã‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãã; •ããè¥ãÃ½ã¦ãÌãã²ããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠÀãÌãã ÊããØã¦ãã ¦¾ããÖî¶ãÖãè ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ‚ãÔãã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ‚ãã¦½ãÜãã¦ã! ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÖãè ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¹ãì¶Öã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãìŒããè ãä¶ã¥ãÃ¾ã ¶ã ¢ããÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ÍããÔ¨ãã©ããÃÞãã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ÀãÖ¦ãã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã¶ãñ ãä•ã©ãñ Öãñ¦ãã ãä¦ã©ãñÞã! ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÔããÞã ‚ããä¶ã¥ããê¦ã!

£ã½ãÃÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞããè ÜããñÓã¥ãã

¾ããÔ¦ãÌã £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ã ‚ãìÜã¡î¶ã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãñÞãã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã Ôããñ¡ãäÌã¥¾ããÞãñ ¼ãã¶ãØã¡ãè¦ã Íã¦ã‡ãŠã¶ãìÍã¦ã‡ãñŠ ¶ã ŒãÞãÃ¦ãã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ã ãä½ã›î¶ã ¦ããñ ¹ãÆÍ¶ã Ôãì›¦ããñ ‡ãŠãè ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ¹ãããäÖÊãñ. ¦ããñ ‡ãŠã¾ã? £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ã ãä½ã›Êãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ã¦‡ãŠãÊã ¦ããñ ¹ãÆÍ¶ã Ôãì›Êãã! Ì¾ãÌãÖãÀã¦ã £ã½ããÃÞããè ‚ãÍããè ¶ã¡ ‚ãìÀÊããèÞã ¶ããÖãè. £ã½ãÃ ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã Ìãõ¾ããä‡ã‹¦ã‡ãŠ ½ã¦ãã¹ãìÀ¦ãã ÀããäÖÊãã ¦¾ããÔãÀÍããè ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã £ã½ãÃÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞããè ÜããñÓã¥ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãã¦ã ‚ããÊããè. ¹ãŠãÀ ‡ãŠã¾ã, ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã •ãñ ÌããÞã¥ãñ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ãä‚ãÔÊãã½ããè £ã½ãÃÌããèÀãâÔã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¶ãÀ‡ãŠãÞãñ Ôãã£ã¶ã Ìãã›¦ãñ ¦ãñ ãäÖâªîâÞãñ Ìãñª ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ãäÌã²ãã¹ããèŸãâ¦ãî¶ã ¹ãÀ½ããªÀã¶ãñ, ¹ã¥ã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ÒÓ›¿ãã ‚ãã•ã ‚ã¼¾ãããäÔãÊãñ •ãã¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ‡ãŠãÖãè ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãã¦ã ¦¾ããâÞãã ‚ã¼¾ããÔã ‚ããÌãÍ¾ã‡ãŠ Ôã½ã•ãÊãã •ãã¦ããñ.

‚ãÀºããè ãäÊã¹ããèÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ‚ãÀºããè ãäÊã¹ããè Öãè ‡ãìŠÀã¥ãã½ãìßñ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã £ã½ãÃãäÊã¹ããèÞãñ ¹ãããäÌã¨¾ã ¹ããÌãÊãñÊããè, ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ¦ããèÞã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ã¶ã¶¾ã

ãäÊã¹ããè ¦¾ãã ªñÍãã¦ã ¹ãîÌããÃ¹ããÀ ÞããÊã¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊããè. ¹ã¥ã ¦ããè ‚ããä¦ãÍã¾ã ºããñ•ã¡, ½ãì³¥ãã©ããê, ãäÍãàã¥ãã©ããê ¹ãÀã‡ãŠãÓŸñÞããè ‚ã¡ã¥ããè, ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¦ã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ã 90 ‚ããäÍããäàã¦ã Êããñ‡ãŠ, ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ããÔã ¾ãìÀãñ¹ãÞ¾ãã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ã 90 ãäÍããäàã¦ããâÞ¾ãã ½ããâ¡ãèÔã ½ããâ¡ãè ÊããÌãî¶ã ºãÔããÌã¾ããÞãñ ¦ãÀ ¦ããè ‚ãÀºããè ãäÊã¹ããèÞããè £ããò¡ Ìãã›ñ¦ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã¤¥ãñÞã ¼ããØã! ½ãì³¥ããÌãÀ ÁßÊãñÊããè ¾ãìÀãñ¹ãÞããè Àãñ½ã¶ã ãäÊã¹ããè Ôã½ããñÀ Öãñ¦ããèÞã. ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ¦ã¦‡ãŠãß ãä¦ãÊããÞã ‚ãìÞãÊãÊããè. Ôãã£ããÀ¥ã¦ã: ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÌãÓããÃÞããè ‚ãÌã£ããè ŸÀÌãî¶ã ÔããÀñ ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀãè ‡ãŠã½ã ¦¾ãã ‚ãÌã£ããè¶ãâ¦ãÀ Àãñ½ã¶ã ãäÊã¹ããè¦ã ÞããÊã¥ããÀ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ãã—ãã Ôãì›Êããè. Íããßãâ¦ãî¶ã ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããÞã ãäªÌãÔãã¹ããÔãî¶ã Àãñ½ã¶ã ãäÊã¹ããè ÞããÊãî! Öãè ãäÊã¹ããèÍãìãä®Þããè ÞãßÌãß ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ¶ãñ›ã¶ãñ Àñ›Êããè ‡ãŠãè, ÔÌã¦ã: ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã Íããßãâ¦ãî¶ã ¦ããè ãäÍã‡ãŠÌãî ÊããØãÊãñ. ‡ãñŠÌãß ªÖã ‚ãàãÀñ ºãªÊã¦ããÞã Àãñ½ã¶ã ãäÊã¹ããèÞ¾ããÖãè ¦ããò¡ã¦ã ½ããÂ Íã‡ãñŠÊã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ½ãì³¥ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÍãàã¥ãÔãìÊã¼ã Öãñ¥ããÀãè ‚ãã½ãÞããè ªñÌã¶ããØãÀãè ãäÊã¹ããè •ãÀ ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÞãñ Öã¦ããÍããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ãÀºã ãäÊã¹ããè ºãªÊã¥¾ããÔã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÌãÓããÃÞãã ‚ãÌã£ããèÔãì®ã ÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ãäªÊãã ¶ãÔã¦ãã! ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ªÖã ‚ãàãÀñ ªñŒããèÊã ºãªÊã¥¾ããÔã ¹ã¸ããÔã ÌãÓãó À À À ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ÀòØããß¦ã ÀãÖ¥¾ããÔã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè àã¾ãÀãñØããè ©ããñ¡ãÞã Öãñ¦ãã! ŸÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ¦¾ããÞãñ ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀãè ‡ãŠã½ã, ÔããÀãè Ìãð§ã¹ã¨ãñ ÔããÅ¾ãã ÀãÓ›È¼ãÀ ‚ãØãªãè ¶ãÌããè¶ã ‚ãÍãã Àãñ½ã¶ã ãäÊã¹ããè¦ã ÞããÊãî ¢ããÊããè!

‚ãÀºããè ¼ããÓãñÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÔã ÔÌã¦ã:Þããè ãäÊã¹ããèÞã ¶ãÌÖ¦ããè; ¹ã¥ã ¼ããÓãã Öãñ¦ããè. ¦ã©ãããä¹ã •ãñ¦ãñ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ Àã•ãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãã Àã•ã¼ããÓãñÞãã ½ãã¶ã Öãñ¦ãã

ãä•ã¦ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãÀºããèÔã! ¦¾ãã ÔããÌã›ãŒããÊããè ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ¼ããÓãã ¹ããÀ ŒãìÀ›î¶ã ØãñÊããè. ÔããÀñ ÔãããäÖ¦¾ã ‚ãÀºããè¦ã, ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÜãÀãªãÀãâ¦ã ‚ãÀºããè ÍãºªãâÞãã ºãã•ããÀ! ÔÌãããä¼ã½ãã¶ã •ããØãð¦ã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÔã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠÔãÞãñ Œã¹ã¥ããÀ? ãäÍãÌãã•ããè ½ãÖãÀã•ããâ¶ããè ½ãÀãŸãèÔã ÛããÞã ‚ãÀºããè¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ÍãºªãâÞ¾ãã £ãì¡ØãìÔãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ½ãì‡ã‹¦ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè Àã•ãã—ãã ‡ãŠã¤Êããè Öãñ¦ããè, ¹ã¥ã ½ãÖãÀã•ããâãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ¦¾ããâÞãñ ÀãÓ›È ‡ãŠÀãÀãè, ãäÞã‡ãŠã›ãèÞãñ ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ‚ãã•ãÖãè ½ãÀãŸãè¦ã `‡ãŠºãîÊã`, `ÖÊÊããè`, `ãäÍãÌãã¾ã`, `¦ãÖÛãã¦ã` ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Íãºª ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔÌã‡ãŠãè¾ã ÍãºªãâÞ¾ãã ©ã¡Ø¾ããÌãÀ ¼ãÀ¼ãÀã›ÊãñÊãñ ‚ãã¤ß¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã! ‡ãñŠ½ããÊãÞãñ ¶ãÌã¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞãñ ÀãÓ›È ÔãìªõÌãã¶ãñ ¦¾ããÞ¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ‡ãŠÀãÀãè ¹ã¡Êãñ. ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ÔÌã¼ããÓãñ¦ããèÊã ©ããñ¡ñÔãñ ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ÍãºªÞã ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠãÌã¾ããÞãñ ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ, ¦ãÀ •ãÌãß•ãÌãß ½ãñÊãñÊããè ¼ããÓããÞããè ¼ããÓãã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÀãÌã¾ããÞããè Öãñ¦ããè! ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ¦ãñÖãè ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ½ã£¾ã‚ãããäÍã¾ãã¦ããèÊã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ½ãîßÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ÔãâÍããñ£ã¶ã½ãâ¡ßñ ØãñÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡î¶ã ¹ãîÌããêÞãñ Íãºª Íã‡ã‹¾ã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãñŠ Øããñßã ‡ãñŠÊãñ! ¹ãâ£ãÀã Ö•ããÀ ãäÍãàã‡ãŠãâ¶ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Íãºª ¹ãì¶ãÁ••ããèãäÌã¥¾ããÞãñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¶ãÌããè¶ã ãä¶ããä½ãÃ¥¾ããÞãñ ‡ãŠã½ããÌãÀ ¶ãñ½ã¥¾ãã¦ã ‚ããÊãñ! ¦ãì‡ãŠãê¦ã ÌããÝá½ã¾ã ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ÔããÀñ ÔãããäÖãä¦¾ã‡ãŠ Íãºª ¶ãÌãñ ¹ãã¡Êãñ! ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ÌããèÔã Ö•ããÀ ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Íãºª •ã½ãÌãî¶ã ãäªÊãñ! ÔÌã¦ã:Þãñ ºããñÊã¥¾ãã¦ã ãäºã¶ã¦ãì‡ãŠãê-ãäÌãÍãñÓã¦ã: ‚ãÀºããè Íãºª Ôãã¹ã¡¥ãñ Öãè ØããñÓ› ãäÍãÓ›ãÞããÀããäÌãÁ® Ôã½ã•ãÊããè •ãã‚ãî ÊããØãÊããè! ½ãâãä¨ã½ãâ¡ßã¦ããèÊã ½ããñŸ½ããñŸñ `¹ããÍãã` ¹ãÆ£ãã¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ¦ããÔãã¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè Íãºª ‡ãŠ½ããè¦ã ‡ãŠ½ããè Ìãã¹ãÀ¦ããñ ¾ããÞ¾ãã Þã¤ã‚ããñ¤ãè ÊããÌãî ÊããØãÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀãè Àã•ã¹ã¨ãã¦ã (Øãù¢ãñ›ãâ¦ã) ¹ãÆ¦¾ãÖãè ¹ããÞã ¶ãÌãñ ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Íãºª ÀãÓ›È¼ãÀ Ìãã¹ãÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¹ãÆãäÔã® Öãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊãñ.

¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÀãÓ›Èãâ¦ãÖãè ¾ãã ¼ããÓããÍãì®ãèÞ¾ãã ÌããÌã›ßãèÔã ¹ããÊãã¹ããÞããñß¿ããÞãã ©ããñ¡ã ãäÌãÀãñ£ã ¢ããÊãã. ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ½Ö¥ããÊãñ, ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Íãºªãâ¶ããè ¼ããÓããÔãâ¹ã§ããè Ìãã¤¦ãñ. ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã ½Ö¥ããÊãã, ÔÌã‡ãŠãè¾ã Íãºª ¶ããÖãè¦ãÞã ¦¾ãã ‚ã©ããÃÞãñ ¹ãÀÍãºª Üãñ‚ããè¶ã, ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ¼ããÓããÔãâ¹ã§ããè Ìãã¤¦ãñ; ¹ã¥ã ÔÌã‡ãŠãè¾ã Íãºª ½ããÂ¶ã •ãñ ¹ãÀÍãºª ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ÀãÖî ¹ããÖ¦ãã¦ã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ Ôãâ¹ã§ããè Ìãã¤¦ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ã¥ãñ ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‚ããõÀÔã ¹ãì¨ã ½ããÂ¶ã ª§ã‡ãŠ Üãñ¦ãÊ¾ãã¶ãñ Ôãâ¦ããä¦ã Ìãã¤¦ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÔããÀŒãñÞã ‚ããÖñ! ÔÌã£ã½ããÃ¦ããèÊã ½ãã¥ãÔãñ ÀãŒãî¶ã ºãã›ÊãñÊ¾ããâ¶ãã ¹ãì¶Öã ÔÌã£ã½ããÃ¦ã ‚ãã¥ã¥ãñ Öãè ŒãÀãè Íãì®ãè Öãñ¾ã, ¹ã¥ã ãä•ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ¹ãÀ£ã½ããê¾ã Íãì® ‡ãŠÁ¶ã Üãñ¥ãñ ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ÔÌã£ã½ããê¾ã ŸãÀ ½ããÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¥ãñ Öãè Íãì®ãè ¶ãÔãî¶ã ºãñÍãì®ãè ‚ããÖñ!! ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ¼ããÓãñÔããÀŒããè ‚ããÔã¸ã½ãÀ¥ã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãîßÞããèÞã Ôãã£ããè ¼ããÓãã, ¹ã¥ã ãä¦ãÞãã Öã ‡ãñŠÌã¤ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã!

½ãØã •ãÀ ‡ãŠã ‡ãìŠºãñÀãÔããÀŒãã Ôãâ¹ã¸ã¦ã½ã ÍãºªÔããØãÀ Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¹ããŸãèÍããè, ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããŸãèÍããè ‚ãã½ãÞããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããÞããè ªñÌãÌãã¥ããè ‚ããÖñ, ¦ãÍããè ‚ãñŒããªãè ¼ããÓããâÞããè Àã¥ããè ‚ãì¼ããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ªñÌããâÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÌãÀ Ôãì®ã ¦ããè ÔÌã¼ããÓãã Êããª¥¾ããÞããè ‚ãã‡ãŠãâàãã £ãÀÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ããè! `‡ãŠã¾ã²ãã` ÔããÀŒ¾ãã ÍãºªãÔããŸãè ªñŒããèÊã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ‡ãŠÀâ›¿ãã ÍããÊããè¶ã¦ãñ¶ãñ ¦ããñ ªãÀãñªãÀ ¼ããè‡ãŠ ½ããØã¦ã ©ããñ¡ãÞã ãä¹ãŠÀ¦ãã!

‚ãÀºããè ¹ãî•ãã¹ãÆã©ãÃ¶ãããäª ‚ããÞããÀãâÞãñ ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ã ¶ãõºãÃâãä£ã‡ãŠ ‰ãŠãâ¦ããèÞãñ ½ããØããñ½ããØã ‚ããÞããÀãâÞããè ‰ãŠãâ¦ããè Üã¡îî¶ã ‚ããÊããè. ÔããÀñ ‡ãìŠÀã¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ¼ããÓãñ¦ã ‚ã¶ãìÌãããäªÊãñ ØãñÊãñ. ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã

¹ããäÌã¨ã `‚ãÊÊãã` Íãºª ªñŒããèÊã ‚ãÀºããè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä¶ããäÓã® ¢ããÊãã! ªñÌããÔã ¦ãì‡ãŠãêÖãè ‡ãŠß¦ãñ! ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ‚ã©ããÄÞãã `¦ããÀãè̀ Öã Íãºª ¹ãÆã©ãÃ¶ãñ¦ã ¾ããñ•ãÊãã. ¹ãÖã›ñ ½ããäÍãªãè¦ãî¶ã •ããè `‚ãã•ãã¶ãã`Þããè ‚ããÀãñßãè Ÿãñ‡ãŠ¥¾ãã¦ã ¾ãñ¦ãñ ãä¦ãÞãã ½ãâ¨ã ÔããÅ¾ãã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè •ãØãã¦ã ‚ãÀºããè ‚ããÖñ. ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¶ãñ ¦ããñ ½ãâ¨ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ¼ããÓãñ¦ã ‚ã¶ãìÌããªÊãã ãä¶ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ÔãâØããè¦ãã¦ã ºãÔããäÌãÊãã. ¦ããñÞã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÀãÓ›È¼ãÀ ‚ãã¦ãã ¹ãÖã›ñ ÊãÊã‡ãŠãÀÊãã •ãã¦ããñ. ‡ãìŠÀã¥ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ¹ãÆ½ãìŒã ¹ãÆã©ãÃ¶ãã ãä¶ã½ãã•ãã¦ããèÊã ¹ã¥ã ¦ããè ‚ãÀºããè ¼ããÓãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ¦ããèÖãè ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ¼ããÓãñ¦ãÞã ¼ããÓããâ¦ãÀÊããè •ãã‚ãî¶ã ãä¶ã½ãã•ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê¦ãÞã ¹ã¤Êãñ •ãã‚ãî ÊããØãÊãñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ªñÌããÔã ¦ãì‡ãŠãêÖãè Ôã½ã•ã¦ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ! ªñÌã ‡ãŠãÖãè •ã¶½ã•ãã¦ã ‚ãÀºã ¶ããÖãè! ¹ãõØãâºãÀãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãßã¹ããÔãî¶ã ãäÔ¨ã¾ããâ¶ããè ºãìÀŒãã Ìãã¹ãÀ¥ãñ ÖãÞã ‚ãÀºããè £ã½ãÃ. ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ¦ãÁ¥ã ãäÔ¨ã¾ããâ¶ããè ºãìÀŒãã ¢ãìØããÂ¶ã ãäªÊãã. ‚ãÀºããè ºãìÀŒ¾ããâ¦ãî¶ã- ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ Íã¦ã‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ºãâªãè¦ãî¶ã- ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Ô¨ããè ºããÖñÀ ‚ããÊããè! ÔÌãñÞœñ¶ãñÞã ¶ãÌÖñ, ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ºãìÀŒãã ÖãÞã ãä•ãÊãã £ã½ãÃ Ìãã›¦ã Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãÍããè Ö•ããÀ Ö•ããÀ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ Ô¨ããèÞã ¾ãã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãñÞãã ãäÌãÀãñ£ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ÀããäÖÊããè- ¹ã¥ã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè •ããñ Ôãì›ñ¶ãã ¦ããñ ºãìÀŒãã ¹ãŠã¡î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãã. ãäÌã²ãã¹ããèŸñ Ô¨ããè¹ãìÂÓããâÔã Ôãâãä½ãÑã ÌãØããÄ¦ãÞã ãäÍã‡ãŠÌãî ÊããØãÊããè. ºãìÀŒ¾ããÔã ½ã••ããÌã ¢ããÊãã. Öãè¶ã¦ãñÞããè Œãî¥ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¹ãñŠ•ã ›ãñ¹ããè ÜããÊã¥ãñ ãä¶ãºãÄ£ããäÌãÁ® ‡ãðŠ¦¾ã ŸÀÊãñ!

¹ãñŠ•ã ›ãñ¹ããè ¹ãñŠ‡ãîŠ¶ã ãäªÊããè ¹ãñŠ•ã ›ãñ¹ããè Ìãã¹ãÀ¥ãñ Öã ªâ¡¶ããè¾ã ‚ã¹ãÀã£ã ŸÀ¦ããÞã ‚ããäÍããäàã¦ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Ôã½ãã•ãã¶ãñ ªâØãÊã ‡ãñŠÊããè; ¹ã¥ã ŸÀÊ¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè

•¾ãã¶ãñ `¹ãñŠ•ã` ¹ãñŠ‡ãŠÊããè ¶ããÖãè ¦¾ããÞããè ¹ãñŠ•ã ¹ãñŠ‡ãŠÊããè ØãñÊããè. Ôã¼¾ã Ô¨ããè¹ãìÂÓããâ¶ããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ¨ã ¶ããÞã¥ãñ Öãè ‚ãÀºããè ‚ããÞããÀã¦ã ªìÀãÞããÀãÞããè Ôããè½ãã! ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê¶ããè ¶ãØãÀãñ¶ãØãÀãè ÔããÌãÃ•ããä¶ã‡ãŠ ¶ãð¦¾ããÊã¾ãñ ‡ãŠã¤Êããè! ÔÌã¦ã: ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã ‚ãÍãã Ôã¼¾ã ¶ãÀ¶ããÀãéÞ¾ãã ÔããÌãÃ•ããä¶ã‡ãŠ ¶ãð¦¾ãã¦ã ¼ããØã Üãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊãñ. ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ãäÔ¨ã¾ãã ¶ãØãÀ ÔãâÔ©ãã¦ãî¶ã, ¶¾ãã¾ããÊã¾ããâ¦ãî¶ã, ½ãâãä¨ã½ãâ¡ßã¦ã ªñŒããèÊã ½ããñŸ½ããñŸá¾ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÀãÌãÀ ‡ãŠã½ãñ ‡ãŠÂ ÊããØãÊ¾ãã. Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠ Øã¥ãÌãñÓããÞãã ½ããâ¡Þããñß¥ãã ÜããÊãî¶ã, ºãâªì‡ãŠãè Œããâ²ããÌãÀ Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ‡ãŠãùÊãñ•ããâ¦ããèÊã ‡ãŠ¶¾ããÌããèÀãâÞããè Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ãñ ¹ã©ã‡ãñŠ Ôãõãä¶ã‡ãŠãè ©ãã›ã¶ãñ ãä½ãÀÌãî ÊããØãÊããè! Œãñßã¦ã, Üããñ¡ªãõ¡ãè¦ã, Ìãõ½ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ Ô¹ã£ãó¦ã ¹ãìÂÓããâÔãÖ Ôã½ãã¶ã¦ãñ¶ãñ ¼ããØã Üãñ‚ãî ÊããØãÊããè! ãä¶ãºãÄ£ãã£ããÀñ ÊãØ¶ãñ ¶ã ¶ããòªãäÌã¦ãã •¾ããâ¶ããè Ö›á›ã¶ãñ ½ããõÊãÌããè½ãìÊÊããâ‡ãŠ¡î¶ãÞã £ã½ãÃãäÌã£ããè¶ãñ ãäÌãÌããÖ ‡ãñŠÊãñ ¦¾ããâÞããè Ôãâ¦ã¦ããè ãä¶ãºãÄ£ããäÌãÁ® ŸÀÊããè! ¦ããè ¶ãõºãÄãä£ã‡ãŠ (‡ãŠã¾ãªñÍããèÀ) ŸÀãÌããè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ½ãØã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè •ãì¶ããè ÊãØ¶ãñÞã ¹ãì¶Öã •ãñÌÖã ãä¶ãºãÄ£ãã¶ãìÔããÀñ ¶ããòªãäÌãÊããè ¦ãñÌÖã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã Ôãì›Êãã. ÔÌã¦ã: ½ãÖâ½ãª ¹ãõØãâºãÀãÞãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ÞããäÀ¨ã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ªñŒãÀñŒããèŒããÊããè ãäÊãÖãäÌãÊãñ. ªñÌãªî¦ããÞããè (¹ãõØãâºãÀãÞããè) Ñã®ãÍããèÊã ¼ãîãä½ã‡ãŠã Ôããñ¡î¶ã `‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ¹ãìÂÓã` ¾ããÞã ¼ãîãä½ã‡ãñŠÌãÀ ¦ãñ ÔããÀñ ÞããäÀ¨ã ãäÊããäÖ¥¾ãã¦ã ‚ããÊãñ. ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆºãß ‚ãÀºããè ÀãÓ›Èãä¶ã½ããÃ¦ãã, ‰ãŠãâãä¦ã‡ãŠãÀ‡ãŠ, £ã½ãÃ¹ãÆÌã¥ã, ÍãîÀ ‚ãÔãã ¦ããñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè £ã½ãÃÔãâÔ©ãã¹ã‡ãŠ Öãñ¦ãã ‚ãÔãñ ¦¾ãã ÞããäÀ¨ãã¦ã ½ãÖâ½ãªãÞãñ ÍãºªãäÞã¨ã ÀñŒãã›Êãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñ ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ÞããäÀ¨ãÞã ŒãÀñ ÞããäÀ¨ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ÔããÅ¾ãã ãäÌã²ããÊã¾ããâ¦ãî¶ã ãäÍã‡ãŠãäÌã¥¾ãã¦ã ¾ãñ¥¾ããÞããè Ì¾ãÌãÔ©ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè.

ãäÌãÀãñ£ããÞãã Íã¦ã½ãìŒããè ÀãÌã¥ã Öãè ‰ãŠãâ¦ããè ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÊããÔãì®ã ãäÌãÀãñ£ããÌããÞãî¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ¾ãñ¥ãñ Íã‡ã‹¾ãÞã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ. `ÖßìÖßî`, `ÔãìÌã¥ãÃ½ã£¾ã`, `‚ããä¦ãÀñ‡ãŠ`,

`ÌãÞã¶ãã¦¹ãÆÌãðãä§ãÌãÃÞã¶ãã¦ãá ãä¶ãÌãðãä§ã:` ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ¶ããÌããÞ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆºãß ¹ãì¤ãÅ¾ããâÞãñ ¶ãñ¦ãð¦ÌããŒããÊããè ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÞ¾ãã ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÌãÀ •ãì¶¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄ¶ããè Þããõ¹ãñŠÀ ÖÊÊ¾ããÌãÀ ÖÊÊãñ Þã¤ãäÌãÊãñ! ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ã ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ããÀã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã ÔÌãªñÍãã¦ã ½ããñŸã Êããñ‡ãŠãä¹ãÆ¾ã ‚ãÔãÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ºããÖñÀ ÔãÖ•ãÞã Ìãã›¦ãñ; ¹ã¥ã Ôãì£ããÀ‡ãŠ ½Ö›Êãã ‡ãŠãè ¦ããñ ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ãÌããèÀ ‚ãÔãÊãã ¦ãÀãè, ºãÖì£ãã ºãÖì•ã¶ãã¦ã ‚ããä¹ãÆ¾ãÞã ‚ãÔã¥ããÀ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãã ½Ö¥ã•ãñÞã ‚ãÊ¹ã½ã¦ã ãä¶ã ºãÖì½ã¦ã ¦ããèÞã Á¤ãè. ÀãäÍã¾ãã¦ã ¦ããè¶ãÞã¦ãì©ããÄÍã Êããñ‡ãŠ Êãñãä¶ã¶ãÌãÀ ¦ãì›î¶ã ¹ã¡Êãñ. ½ãìÔããñãäÊã¶ããèÌãÀ ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè ÌãÓããÃ‡ãŠãŸãè ªãñ¶ãÞããÀ ãä‚ã›ããäÊã¾ã¶ã ½ããÀñ‡ãŠÀãè ÜããÊãã ÜããÊã¦ãã¦ãÞã. ¡ãè ÌÖùÊãñÀããäÌãÁ® ‚ãã¾ãÊãÄ¡ã¦ã ‡ãñŠÌã¤ã ½ããñŸã ¹ãàã •ãß¹ãŠß¦ã ‚ããÖñ! ¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ Ìãã Ôãã½ãããä•ã‡ãŠ Ôãì£ããÀ¥ãñ¦ã Êããñ‡ãŠãä¹ãÆ¾ã¦ãñÞãñ ¶ããÌãÖãè Üãñ¥¾ããÔã ¶ã‡ãŠãñ. `ÌãÀâ •ã¶ããäÖ¦ã £¾ãñ¾ãâ ‡ãñŠÌãÊãã ¶ã •ã¶ãÔ¦ãìãä¦ã:` Öã ºãã¥ãã •¾ããÔã £ãÀÌãñÊã, ¦ããè £ã½ã‡ãŠ ‚ãâØããè ‚ãÔãñÊã, ¦¾ãã¶ãñÞã ¦ãñ ¹ãã‚ãîÊã ›ã‡ãŠãÌãñ; ¦ãÍããÞã ãä¶ã¡À¹ã¥ãñ

‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã¶ãñ ¦ãñ ¹ãã‚ãîÊã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ. ‚ã‡ãŠÔ½ãã¦ã Ôãì£ããÀ¥ããâÞãã £ã¡ã‡ãŠã ‚ãì¡ãÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã Êããñ‡ãŠÔã¼ãñÞ¾ãã ªãÀãÍããè Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ‡ãòŠ³ã-‡ãòŠ³ãâÌãÀ ¦ããñ¹ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ÀãâØãã ÀãñŒãî¶ã, •ãì¶¾ãã ¹ãàããÍããè ¾ãìãä‡ã‹¦ãÌããª ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãñ ‡ãŠã½ã ¹ãÆ©ã½ã ¦¾ãã ¦ããñ¹ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ¦ããò¡ã‡ãŠ¡ñÞã Ôããñ¹ãÌãî¶ã, ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¶ãñ •ããñ ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¹ãî•¾ã ¢ããÊãã ¦ããñ £ã½ãÃØãÆâ©ãÞ¾ãã ØãÆâ©ã ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã À− ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¥¾ããÞãñ ½ãìŒ¾ã ‡ãŠã½ã ¦ã¡‡ãŠã¹ãŠ¡‡ãŠãè ¹ããÀ ¹ãã¡Êãñ. ¶ãâ¦ãÀ ½ã¦ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ãã©ãÃ ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ÔããÀñ ½ãì³¥ã, ÔããÀñ Ìãã‡ã‹¹ããèŸ, Ôãã½ããñ¹ãÞããÀãÞ¾ãã ÔããÅ¾ãã ‡ãŠÊãã ‡ãŠã½ããÔã ÊããÌãÊ¾ãã. ¹ã¥ã ‚ãÔãâ¦ããñÓããÞããè ‚ããØã ãäÌã¢ãñ¶ãã. ¹ãñŠ•ã ›ãñ¹ããè À− ‡ãñŠÊããè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ããäÍããäàã¦ããâ¶ããè ªâØãñ ‡ãñŠÊãñ. ‡ãìŠÀã¥ãã¦ããèÊã ¹ããäÌã¨ã ‚ãÀºããè ½ãâ¨ã À− ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ¦ãñ ¦ãì‡ãŠãê ¼ããÓãñ¦ã ÞããÊãî ‡ãñŠÊãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ãÀºã ½ãìÊÊãã½ããõÊãÌããéÞ¾ãã ‚ã¶ãì¾ãã¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ããØã ¹ããŒã¡Êããè. ‡ãñŠ½ããÊãÌãÀ ½ããÀñ‡ãŠÅ¾ããâÞãñ ÜããÊãñ ¹ã¡Êãñ. ÍãñÌã›ãè ‡ãìŠŸñ ‡ãìŠŸñ ¹ãÊã›¥ããè ªñŒããèÊã ãä¹ãŠ¦ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ÔãÍãÔ¨ã ºãâ¡ñ ‚ãìŸÊããè! ¦ãì‡ãŠãÄÞ¾ãã ºããÖñÀÞ¾ãã Íã¨ãîâ¶ããèÖãè ¾ãã ¾ããªÌããè¦ã ©ããñ¡ñ ¹ãŠãÀ ¦ãñÊã ‚ããñ¦ãÊãñ. ¹ã¥ã ¦ãñ ¦ãÁ¥ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ ‚ãÊ¹ãÔãâŒ¾ã ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè ‚ãÊ¹ãÌãß ¶ãÌÖ¦ãñ. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãäÍãÔ¦ããè¶ãñ, Íããõ¾ããÃ¶ãñ ¾ãìÀãñ¹ãÞ¾ãã ¦ããò¡ã¦ã ½ããÀÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ¦¾ããâ¶ããèÖãè Á³Â¹ã £ããÀ¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ããÞã ªâØãñŒããñÀãâÞããè £ãìßÜãã¥ã ‚ãì¡ãÊããè. ºãâ¡ãÞãñ ‡ãâŠºãÀ¡ñ ½ããñ¡Êãñ. Ô©ãÊãã¼ããÌãã½ãìßñ ¦ããè ¢ãìâ•ã ‚ãìÊÊãñŒã¶ããè¾ã ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè Ìããä¥ãÃ¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ¦ãÀãè¹ã¥ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãìªãÖÀ¥ã ªñ‚ãî.

½ãìãäÔÊã½ã Ôã¶ãã¦ã¶¾ããâÞãñ ºãâ¡! ‚ãã•ã ºãÆìÔããÊãã ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀãè ‚ãã—ãñ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ½ãì‚ã••ããè¶ã (¹ãìÀãñãäÖ¦ã) ãä¶ã½ãã•ã ¹ã¤¥¾ããÔã ¶ãñÖ½ããè¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ããÊãã. ¹ã¥ã ‚ãÀñºããè¦ã ãä¶ã½ãã•ã ¶ã ¹ã¤¦ãã ‚ãã•ã ¹ãÆ©ã½ãÞã ¦ããñ ¹ããŒãâ¡¹ã¥ãñ ¦ãì‡ãŠãê¦ã ¹ã¤Êãã •ãã¥ããÀ Öãñ¦ãã! Ö•ããÀãñ ÌãÓããÄÞ¾ãã Á¤ãèÞãã ‚ãã•ã ¼ãÀ ÞãÌÖã›¿ããÌãÀ ãäÍãÀÞœñª Öãñ¥ããÀ Öãñ¦ãã. •ã¶ãÔã½ãìªã¾ã •ã½ãÊãã Öãñ¦ãã. ãä¶ã½ãã•ããÊãã ½ãì‚ã••ããè¶ã¶ãñ ‚ããÀâ¼ãÖãè ‡ãñŠÊãã. ¹ã¥ã `‚ãÊÊãã` Íãºª Øããßî¶ã `¦ããÀãè` Öã ¶ãÌãã ¦ãì‡ãŠãê Íãºª ‚ãìÞÞããÀÊãñÊãã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ããÞã ½ãØã ½ãã¨ã àããñ¼ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔã ‚ããÌãÀñ¶ãã! ‚ãìŸã, £ã½ãÃãä¶ãÓŸ Öãñ, ‚ãìŸã! ‚ãÔãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÞã ‡ãŠÊÊããñß ‚ãìŸÊãã. Ö•ããÀãñ Êããñ‡ãŠ ãäºãÜã¡î¶ã ‚ãìŸÊãñ, ãä¶ã½ãã•ã ¼ãâØã ¢ããÊãã! ¶ãØãÀ¼ãÀ ¶ãÌ¾ãã•ãì¶¾ãã¦ã Öã¥ããÖã¥ã ÞããÊãî ¢ããÊããè. ¹ããñÊããèÔã ©ã‡ãŠÊãñ. ‚ãì¹ã³Ìã ãäªÌãÔãã¶ãìãäªÌãÔã Ìãã¤¦ã ÞããÊãÊãã. ªâØ¾ããÊãã Ìãã¤¦¾ãã ºãâ¡ãÞãñ Â¹ã ‚ããÊãñ. ÍãñÌã›ãè ÔÌã¦ã: ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããâ¶ãã ºãÆìÔããÊãã ¾ããÌãñ ÊããØãÊãñ. ¦ããò¡ªñŒãÊ¾ãã ØããñÓ›ãé¶ããè ‚ãã¦ãã ¼ããØã¦ã ¶ããÖãè Öñ ãäªÔã¦ããÞã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ºãñ¾ããñ¶ãñ›ãâÍããèÞã ØããŸ Üãã¦ãÊããè. ¹ã¸ããÔã-ÔããŸ ½ãìÊÊãã½ããõÊãÌããè ¹ãã¡ãÌã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. Öã¦ããè ‚ããÊãñ ¦ãñ ¹ãŠãÍããè ØãñÊãñ. ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ã ©ãâ¡ãÌãÊãñ. ÔãÀ‡ãŠãÀãè ãä¶ãºãÄ£ããÞãã (‡ãŠã¾ã²ããÞãã) ÌãÞã‡ãŠ ªîÀÌãÀ ¹ã‡ã‹‡ãŠã ºãÔãÊãã. ¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ½ããñŸá¾ãã ‡ãŠ›ã¦ã ½ããñŸ½ããñŸñ ÔãÀªãÀ £ãÀÊãñ •ãã‚ãî¶ã Þããõ‡ãŠÍããè‚ãâ¦ããè ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¶ãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ¹ãŠãÔããÌãÀ ›ãâØãî¶ã ãäªÊãñ. ¦¾ãã ¦¾ããÞãã ºããÊããä½ã¨ã ‚ãÀãè¹ãŠÖãè Öãñ¦ãã. ¦ãñ ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ •¾ãã Ìãñßãè ¹ãŠãÔããÌãÀ Êã›‡ãŠ¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ ¦¾ãã Ìãñßãè ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ñ •ããä¶ã‡ãŠ ¶ãð¦¾ããÊã¾ãã¦ããèÊã Ô¨ããè¹ãìÂÓããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ½ããñŸá¾ãã Ôãâãä½ãÑã ¶ããÞãã¦ã ÔÌã¦ã: ¶ããÞã¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ! ãäÌãÀãñ£ããÞãã Íã¦ã½ãìŒããè ÀãÌã¥ã •ãñÌÖã •ãñÌÖã ÔãÍãÔ¨ã ÍããÔã¶ãÌããª ‡ãŠÂ ‚ããÊãã ¦ãñÌÖã ‡ãñŠ½ããÊãÊããÖãè ‡ãðŠ¹ãã¥ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãÍãã ‡ãŠŸãñÀ ‡ãŠãñãä›‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñÞã ¦¾ããÞããè Ôã½ã•ã ¹ãã¡¦ãã ‚ããÊããè!

‡ãŠãÊãÞãã ¹ããŒãâ¡! ‚ãã•ãÞãã ¹ãì¥¾ãÍÊããñ‡ãŠ ¹ã¥ã Öñ ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã £ã¡ã‡ã‹¾ããÞ¾ãã ¦ããè¶ã-ÞããÀ ÌãÓããÄ¦ã •ãñ ‡ãŠã¾ã ¢ããÊãñ ¦ãñ ¢ããÊãñ. ‚ãã•ã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆ•ããÔã§ãã‡ãŠ

Àã•¾ãÔ©ãã¹ã¶ãñÊãã ªÖã ÌãÓãó ¢ããÊããè. ¶ãÌã©ãÀÞã ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ã¼ãÀ ¦ããñ ªÍã½ã ÌãããäÓãÃ‡ãŠ Ìãã¤ãäªÌãÔã ‚ãì¼¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èã¶ãñ Øãã•ããäÌãÊãã! ‚ã¹ããäÀÌã¦ãÃ¶ããè¾ã ‚ãÀºã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ãÍããè •ãŒã¡î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ¦ãì‡ãÃŠÔ©ãã¶ã ¾ãìÀãñ¹ã¹ãì¤ñ Ö¦ãÌããè¾ãÃ ãä¶ã Ö¦ã:¹ãÆ¼ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊãã Öãñ¦ãã, ¹ã¥ã ¦ããè Theocracy, ¦ãñ £ã½ãÃÔã§ãã‡ãŠ Àã•¾ã, ¦ããè ãäŒãÊãã¹ãŠ¦ã ‚ãìŒã¡î¶ã ›ã‡ãîŠ¶ã Ìãõ—ãããä¶ã‡ãŠ ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆ•ããÔã§ãã‡ãŠ Àã•¾ããâÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ãªã¶ã ãäªÊ¾ãããäÌãÓã¾ããè ¦ãñ ÔããÀñ ÀãÓ›È ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍããÞãñ ÞãÀ¥ããè ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ‡ãðŠ¦ã—ã-¹ãìÓ¹ããâ•ãÊããè ‚ããä¹ãÃ¦ãñ ¢ããÊãñ! ‡ãŠãÊãÞãã ¹ããŒãâ¡ ‡ãñŠ½ããÊã¹ããÍãã ‚ãã•ãÞãã ¹ãì¥¾ãÍÊããñ‡ãŠ ¢ããÊãã!

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¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ãã ‚ãì§ãÀ. ãäÌã•ã¾ãÍããèÊã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È !

‘There is not a petty state in Rajasthan that has not its Thermopolyae and scarcely a city that has not produced its Leonidas.’

- Todd’s Rajasthan. ‡ãŠ¶ãÃÊã ›ãù¡ÔããÀŒ¾ãã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ãä‚ãØãÆ•ããè ÊãñŒã‡ãŠã¶ãñ Àã•ã¹ãì¦ãã¶¾ãããäÌãÓã¾ããè •ãñ ÌãÀãèÊã Ìãã‡ã‹¾ãã¦ã ½Ö›Êãñ ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ¦ãñ©ãñ

•¾ãã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãñŠ‡ãŠ ©ã½ããÃãä¹ãÊããè ¶ããÖãè ‚ãÔãñ ÔãâÔ©ãã¶ã ¶ããÖãè. ‚ãñ‡ãñŠ‡ãŠ ãäÊã‚ããñãä¶ã¡ãÔã ãä¶ãÜããÊãã ¶ããÖãè ‚ãÔãñ ¶ãØãÀ ¶ããÖãè. ¦ãñÞã ¾ãã ‚ãããäÔãâ£ãìãäÔãâ£ãì ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ããäŒãÊã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã-Ôãâºãâ£ããèÖãè ½Ö¥ã¦ãã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã!

¹ãÀâ¦ãì Öñ ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ Ôã¦¾ã ¡ãñß¿ãã‚ãã¡ ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ Íã¨ãìÖãè •ãñ ÔãÖÔãã ÊããÌããè¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã ¦ãñ ªîÓã¥ã ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀ ‚ãã•ã‡ãŠãÊã ¾ãñ¦ãã-•ãã¦ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ÊããÌããè¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã! ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÍããè ¦¾ãã¶ãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ããÖãè Ôãâºãâ£ã ŸñÌããÌããÔãã Ìãã›¦ã ¶ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ ¦ããñ ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ÔãìŒãñ¶ãõÌã ¦ããñ¡ãÌãã. ‚ãã½Öãè ¦ããñ ¦ããñ¡î ãä‚ããäÞœ¦ã ¶ããÖãè; ‚ãìÊã›¹ãàããè ¦ããñ Ôã½ã¦ãñÞ¾ãã ãä¶ã ½ã½ã¦ãñÞ¾ãã À••ãâî¶ããè ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ Ò¤ ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¾ã©ããÍããä‡ã‹¦ã ¢ã›¦ãÖãè ‚ããÊããñ ‚ããÖãñ; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÌãÀ ‚ãì¹ã‡ãŠãÀ ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ãäÖâªì§ÌããÞ¾ãã £Ìã•ããŒããÊããè ¾ããÌãñ ‚ãÍããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞããè ¹ãã¾ã£ãÀ¥ããè ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ãã•ãÖãè Öñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È ÔÌãããä¼ã½ãã¶ãÍãî¶¾ã Ìãã Ö¦ãºãÊã Ìãã Ö¦ããÍã ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ¶ããÖãè! ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÍããè Ìãñß ªìª÷Ìãã¶ãñ ‡ãŠ£ããè ‚ããÊããè ¦ãÀãèÖãè ‚ãÍãã ºãã•ããÀºãì¥ãØ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ããõªã¾ããÃÌãÀ •ãØã¥¾ãã¹ãñàãã ãäÖâªì§ÌããÞ¾ãã Ôã¶½ãã¶ããÔ¦ãÌã ¢ãìâ•ã¦ã ½ãÀ¥ãñÞã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ããÖãè ½ãã¶ã£ã¶ã ãäÖâªì Ñãñ¾ãÔ‡ãŠÀ ½ãã¶ããèÊã!

‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâÞãã ‚ããÞãÀ› ‚ããàãñ¹ã `ãäÖâªìâÞãñ ãä•ã¥ãñ Öñ ‚ãã•ãÞã ‡ãñŠÌãß ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ÔãªãÔãÌãÃªã Êãããä•ãÀÌãã¥ãñÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ãäÖâªì ‚ã•ãî¶ãÖãè •ãñ •ãØã¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã ¦ãñ

‡ãŠãÖãè ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ¶ãÔãî¶ã ªìÔãÅ¾ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãã¾ããŒããÊããè ÔãªãÔãÌãÃªã ¦ãì¡ãäÌãÊãñ •ãã¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè ‚ãÍãã ãä•ã¥¾ããÞããè Êãã•ãÞã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ‡ãŠ£ããè Ìãã›Êããè ¶ããÖãè ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ Öãñ¾ã! ‡ãŠãÊããÞ¾ãã ‚ããñÜãã¦ã ‚ãã½Öãè •ãØã¦ããñ ‚ããÖãñ¦ã, ‚ãìÀ¦ããñ ‚ããÖãñ¦ã, ¾ããÞãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÊãã Ìãã›¥ããÀã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ã ¹ããñ‡ãŠß ‚ããÖñ. ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ãäÖâªì Ôã½ãã•ããÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ã Öñ ÔãªãÔãÌãÃªã ªãÔããâÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ã Öãñ¦ãñ, ‚ãŒãâãä¡¦ã ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããèÞãñ ãä¶ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÔããÀŒ¾ãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞãñÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ! ‘The Hindus’ has been a life of a continuous defeat. It is a mode of survival of which every Hindu will feel ashamed! ‚ãÍãã ‚ããÍã¾ããÞãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãÍãã ‡ãŠŸãñÀ ÍãºªãâÞãñ ‚ããàãñ¹ã ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããè ¹ãâ•ããºãÞ¾ãã •ãã¦ã¹ãã¦ã-¦ããñ¡‡ãŠ ½ãâ¡ßãÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÀÓãªñ¦ã Öãñ‚ãî Üãã¦ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ‚ã£¾ãàããè¾ã ¼ããÓã¥ãã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãññÊãñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã.

¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâÞãñ ÌãÀãèÊã ‚ããàãñ¹ã Öñ ÔãÌãÃ©ãõÌã Œããñ›ñ ‚ããÖñ¦ã. •ãÀ ¦¾ãã¦ã Ôã¦¾ã ‚ãÔã¦ãñ, ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ ãä‡ãŠ¦ããèÖãè ‡ãŠ›ì ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀãè ‚ãã½Öãè ¦¾ããÞãã ãäÌãÓããª ½ãã¶ãÊãã ¶ãÔã¦ãã. ¡ãù. ½ãÖãÍã¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãÔ¹ãðÍ¾ã¦ãñÞ¾ãã ‚ãã•ãÞ¾ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ‚ã¶¾ãã¾ããè ãä¶ã ªìÓ› Á¤ãéãäÌãÓã¾ããè •ããè ãä¶ã¼ãÃ¦ÔãÃ¶ãã ‡ãñŠÊããè ‚ããÖñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã •ã¶½ã•ãã¦ã •ãããä¦ã¼ãñªãÞ¾ãã Üãã¦ã‡ãŠ ¹ããäÀ¥ãã½ãããäÌãÓã¾ããè •ããè •ãß•ãßãè¦ã ›ãè‡ãŠã ‡ãñŠÊããè ‚ããÖñ ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ããÞã ¶¾ãã¾ããä¶ãÓŸìÀ¹ã¥ãñ ‚ãã½ÖãèÖãè ¦¾ãã ªìÓ› Á¤ãé¶ãã ãä¶ãÓãñ£ããè¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖãñ, ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ãã©ãÃ ¢ã›¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖãñ¦ã. ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‚ãâØããè ‚ãã•ã ½ãìÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦¾ããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ªãñÓããâ¶ããÖãè ‚ãã½Öãè Ôã¡ñ¦ããñ¡¹ã¥ãñ ÀãÓ›ÈãäÖ¦ãã©ãÃÞã ‚ãããäÌãÓ‡ãŠãÀ¥¾ããÔã ‡ãŠÞãÀ¦ã ¶ããÖãè, Öñ ‚ãã½Öãè ÔããâãäØã¦ãÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ¶ããÖãè. ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èãè¾ã ªãñÓããâ¶ãã ãä£ã‡ã‹‡ãŠãÀ¥¾ããÞãñ ÔããÖÔã ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆãä¦ã‡ãŠãÀ¥¾ããÞããè Íããä‡ã‹¦ã •¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‚ãìÀÊãñÊããè ¶ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãñ ÀãÓ›È ½ãð¦¾ãì¹ãâ©ããÔã ÊããØãÊãñÞã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ôã½ã•ããÌãñ, ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ¦ãÔãñ ÔããÖÔã ãä¶ã ¦ããè Íã‡ã‹¦ããè ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã¦ã ‚ãã•ãÖãè ‚ããÖñ ‚ãÔãã ‚ãã½ÖãÔã ¹ãî¥ãÃ ¼ãÀÌãÔãã ‚ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñÞã ‚ãã½Öãè ‚ãã½ãÞãñ ªãñÓã ‚ãìÜã¡‡ãŠãèÔã ‚ãã¥ã¥¾ãã¦ã ¼ããè¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ¦ãñÌÖã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ‚ãÔãÊãñÊãñ ªãñÓã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‡ãŠã¤Êãñ ¦ãÀ ¦ãñÌã¤¿ããÔããŸãè ‡ãñŠÌãß ¼ããÌã¶ãã ªìŒã¦ãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ‚ãã½Öãè ¦¾ããÔã ãä¶ãÓãñ£ãî ÊããØã¦ããñ ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãããäÌãÓã¾ããè ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÔãÖãè ½Ö¥ã¦ãã ¾ãñ¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè. ‚ã©ããÃ¦ã ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀ •ãñ ÌãÀãèÊã ‚ããàãñ¹ãã¦ã ½Ö¥ã¦ãã¦ã ‡ãŠãè ãäÖâªâìÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã Öã ‚ãŒãâ¡ ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããèÞããÞã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã, ãäÖâªâìÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ¹ãÆ©ã½ã¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ãã•ã¹ããÌãñ¦ããñ ªãÔ¾ããÞãñÞã •ããèÌã¶ã, ‘The Hindus’ has been a life of a continuous defeat- ¦ãñ •ãÀ ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ Ôã¦¾ã ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ¦ããñ Êã••ããÔ¹ãª ‚ããàãñ¹ãÖãè ‚ãã½Öãè ¶ãã‡ãŠãÀÊãã ¶ãÔã¦ãã.

¹ã¥ã ¦ãÀãèÖãè ŒãÅ¾ãã ½ãã¶ã£ã¶ã ¹ãìÂÓããÞãñ ‡ãŠ¦ãÃÌ¾ã Ûãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ãÖãè ‡ãŠã¾ã ŸÀ¦ãñ? •¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã¦ã, ãäÖâªìÌãâÍãã¦ã, ‚ãã¹ã¥ã •ã¶½ãÊããñ ãä¶ã Ìãã¤Êããñ ¦¾ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ½ããØãÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ãÔãã ‚ãŒãâ¡ ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããèÞãã ‚ããÖñ, ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ìãã¡Ìããä¡Êããâ¶ããè ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‚ãÔãã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊããÞã ¶ããÖãè, ½ãã¶ã£ã¶ã ¹ãìÂÓã ‚ãÔãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÌãâÍãã¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‚ãã¤ß¦ãÞã ¶ããÖãè, ‚ãÔãñ £¾ãã¶ãã¦ã ¾ãñ¦ããÞã •¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‚ãìªÀãè ‚ãã¹ã¥ã •ã¶½ãÊããñ ¦¾ããâ¶ããÞã Êãã©ãã¡î¶ã, ¦ãÍãã ªìØãÃ¦ããè¦ã ãä¹ãÞã¥ããÅ¾ãã ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã Ìãã¡Ìããä¡ÊããâÞ¾ãã ¹ããñ›ãè ‚ãã½Öãè •ã¶½ãÊããñÞã ¶ããÖãè, ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã Ìããä¡Êããâ¶ãã Ìã¡ãèÊã ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÞããè ‚ãã½ÖãÔã Êãã•ã Ìãã›¦ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ‡ãŠã¹ãìÁÓããè À¡Øãã¥ãñ Øãã¦ã ªìÔãÅ¾ããÞãñ Ìããä¡ÊããÔãÞã Ìã¡ãèÊã ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÔããŸãè Ö¹ãã¹ã¥ãñ Öñ ‡ãŠã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤ãèÞãñ ‡ãŠ¦ãÃÌ¾ã ŸÀ¦ãñ? `•ããñ ºãã¹ãããäÔã ºãã¹ã ¶ã ½Ö¥ãñ` ‚ãÔãã ¦ããñ ‡ãìŠ¹ãì¨ã ¦ããñ ¦¾ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¶ãã½ãªÃ ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâÖî¶ãÖãè ¶ãã½ãªÃ ŸÀ¦ããñ! ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¢ãã¡î¶ã ÔããÅ¾ãã ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâÞ¾ãã `‚ãŒãâ¡ ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããè`Þãã ‡ãŠÊãâ‡ãŠ ãäªÔã¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããñ ½ã¶ãã¦ã ÔãÊã¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã •ããñ ÔÌã¦ã:Ôã ½ãã¶ã£ã¶ã ½ãã¶ã¦ããñ ¦¾ãã ¹ãì¨ããÞãñ ‡ãŠ¦ãÃÌ¾ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ºãã¹ããÔã ºãã¹ã ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÞãñ Ôããñ¡î¶ã ªìÔãÅ¾ããÞãã ºãã¹ã ª§ã‡ãŠ Üãñ¥ãñ Öñ ¶ãÌÖñ! ¦ãÀ ÔÌã¦ã:Þ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÌãâÍããÊãã ÊããØãÊãñÊãã ¦ããñ ‚ãŒãâ¡ ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããèÞãã ‡ãŠÊãâ‡ãŠ £ãì‚ãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠãè¶ã Öãè ¹ãÆãä¦ã—ãã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‡ãŠ¦ãÃÌ¾ãÀ¥ãã¦ã ‚ãì¦ãÀ¥ãñ ÖñÞã Öãñ¾ã! •ãÀ ½ãã¢ãñ ¹ãîÌãÃ•ã ªìØãÃ¦ããè¦ã ãä¹ãÞã¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ããèÊã ¦ãÀ ½ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãìÁÓãã©ããÃ¶ãñ ¦¾ããâÔã ‚ãì®ãÀãè¶ã; ½ãã¢¾ãã ÌãâÍãã¦ã ½ããØãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãã ¶ãÔãñÊã ãä¶ã ¦¾ããÞããè Êãã•ã ½ãÊãã Ìãã›¦ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ ½ããèÞã ¦¾ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ÌãâÍãã¦ããèÊã ¹ããäÖÊãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ¹ãìÂÓã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ½ãã¢¾ãã ¹ãìÔã› ÌãâÍããÌãßãèÊãã •ãØãã¦ããèÊã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã½ã£¾ãñ Ôããñ¶ãñÀãè ‚ãàãÀãâ¦ã Ÿß‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ œã¹ããäÌã¥ãñ ½ãã¢¾ãã ‡ãìŠÊãÍã¨ãî¶ããÖãè ¼ããØã ¹ãã¡ãè¶ã, ½ãã¢¾ãã ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâ¶ããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ããÖãè ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã ‡ãñŠÊãã ¶ããÖãè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ÖÔã¥ããÅ¾ããâÞãñ ªã¦ã ½ãã¢¾ããÔããÀŒ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ¹ãìÂÓããÊãã •ã¶½ã ªñ¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ¦¾ããâÞãã •ããñ ºããè•ã¼ãî¦ã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ã Öãñ¦ãã ¦ããñ ªãŒãÌãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÞã ÜãÍãã¦ã ÜããÊããè¶ã, ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãñŠÖãè ¶ã Ôãã£ãÊãñ ¦ãÀãè ãä¶ãªã¶ã ½ãã¢¾ãã ‚ãã‚ããèÊãã ÜãÀã¦ã ÞãîÊã Ìãã ¹ã¥ã¦ããè ¹ãñ›ãäÌã¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãè ªñŒããèÊã Þãñ¦ã¶ãã ¶ãÔãÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ ‚ãâ£ãñÀÞã ‚ãâ£ãñÀ ¹ãÔãÀÊãñÊãã ‚ããÖñ ÛããÔããŸãè ãä¦ãÊãã ¦¾ããÞã ¼ãì‡ãñŠ¦ã ãä¶ã ‚ãâ£ããÀã¦ã ãäŒã¦ã¹ã¦ã Ôããñ¡î¶ã ¦¾ãã ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ªìØãÃ¦ããèÞ¾ãã ãäÌã›âºã¶ãñ¶ãñÞã ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã Íã¨ãîâÞããè Öã•ããè Öã•ããè ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã, ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ÜãÀÞ¾ãã ¦ãì‡ãŠ¡¿ããâÌãÀ ¹ããñ› ¼ãÀãè¦ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãäªÌ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãäªÌã›¿ãã ¹ãã•ãßãè¦ã ÀãÖ¥ããÀã ¦¾ãã ‚ãã‚ããèÞ¾ãã ¹ããñ›ãè ‚ããÊãñÊãã •ãâ¦ã ¶ã Öãñ¦ãã ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãä¶ãÀãÍã ãä¶ã ãä¶ãÀ¼ãÆ ªìªÃÍãñÞãã ‚ãâ£ã‡ãŠãÀ ÜããÊããäÌã¥¾ããÔããŸãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ×ª¾ããÞããèÞã ‚ããØã‡ãŠã¡ãè ¹ãñ›Ìãî¶ã ãä¶ãªã¶ã ½ãã¢¾ãã¹ãìÀ¦ããè ¦ãÀãè •ããè ‡ãŠãÖãè Þãñ¦ã¶ãã, ¹ãÆ‡ãŠãÍã ãä¶ã ‚ãîºã ãä¦ãÊãã ªñ¦ãã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã ¦ããè ½ãã¢¾ãã ‚ãã‚ããèÊãã ªñ‚ããè¶ã, ‚ãÔããÞã ãä¶ãÍÞã¾ã ãä¶ã ¹ãÆ¾ã¦¶ã ÔÌã¦ã:Ôã ½ã¶ãìÓ¾ã ½Ö¥ããäÌã¥ããÅ¾ãã¶ãñ ‡ãñŠÊãã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ!

•ãÀ ŒãÀãñŒãÀãèÞã ‘The Hindus’ has been a life of a continuous defeat, •ãÀ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ã Öñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãŒãâ¡ ãä¶ã Ôã¦ã¦ã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞãñÞã •ããèÌã¶ã ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ‚ãã½Öãè ¦ãñÖãè Ôã¦¾ã ¶ã Êã¹ããäÌã¦ãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã Ûãã ¾ããñØãã¶ãñ Ö¦ããÍã ¶ã Öãñ¦ãã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Ûãã ãä¶ã ¹ãì¤Þ¾ãã ãä¹ã¤¿ããâ¶ãã ‚ãÔãñÞã ‚ãì¦ÔãããäÖÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ‡ãŠãè, ÞãÊãã, ‚ãã¦ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ¦¾ãã `‚ãŒãâ¡ ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞãñ` ‚ãì›á›ñ ‡ãŠã¤î¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ¦ããñ ‡ãŠÊãâ‡ãŠ £ãì‚ãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ¦ãÀãè `Ö¦ããñ Ìãã ¹ãÆã¹Ô¾ããäÔã ÔÌãØãÄ ãä•ã¦Ìãã Ìãã ¼ããñà¾ãÔãñ ½ãÖãè½ãá` Öã ½ãÖã¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ½ããØãÃÞã ‚ã¶ãìÔãÂ ¾ãã!

¾ããÌãÂ¶ã Öñ Ô¹ãÓ› Öãñ‚ããèÊã ‡ãŠãè, ‚ãã½Öãè ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããè ÌããÀâÌããÀ ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ÌãÀãèÊã ãäÌã£ãã¶ããâ¶ãã •ãñ ãä¶ãÓãñ£ãî ãä‚ããäÞœ¦ããñ ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ¦ããè ‡ãŠ¡Ìã› ‚ããÖñ¦ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ãä¶ãâªñ¶ãñ ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ¼ããÌã¶ãã ªìŒããÌã¦ãã¦ã ¾ããÔ¦ãÌãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ¶ãÌÖñ, ¦ãÀ ¦ããè ¦¾ããâÞããè ãäÌã£ãã¶ãñ ½ãìßã¦ãÞã ‚ãØãªãè Œããñ›ãè ãä¶ã Œããñ¡Ôããß ‚ããÖñ¦ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ Öãñ¾ã. ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâÔããÀŒ¾ãã ãäÌã´ã¶ããÊãã ãåÖªì£ã½ãÃ¶ããè¦ããèÌãÀ, Ñãìãä¦ãÔ½ãð¦ããéÌãÀ, ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÌãÀ, ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Ì¾ããŒ¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÆÌãÞã¶ãñ ªñ¦ã ÀãÖ¥ããÅ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ØãÆâ©ã ãäÊããäÖ¥ããÅ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ‚ãì§ãÀªã¾ããè (Responsible) ¹ãìÂÓããÊãã ¦¾ããâÞããè Öãè ãäÌã£ãã¶ãñ ‡ãŠÍããè ÔãÌãÃ©ãõÌã ãä½ã©¾ãã ‚ããÖñ¦ã Öñ ‡ãŠß¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ãåÖªì ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãñ —ãã¶ãÖãè ‚ãÔãÊãñÞã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ãä¶ãªã¶ã ‚ãÔããÌã¾ããÔã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ¦ãÔãñ ‚ãÔã¦ããÖãè ¦¾ããâ¶ããè •¾ãã ‚ã©ããê ¦ãã¹ã› ‚ããäÌãÌãñ‡ãŠãÞãñ ¼ãÀãè ¼ãÂ¶ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãâÞãñ ¶ããÌããÔã Öñ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ Êããâœ¶ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ‚ã½ã¾ããÃª¹ã¥ãñ ÊããÌãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ ¦¾ãã ‚ã©ããê ‚ãã½ÖãâÔã ¦¾ããâÞããè ¦ããè ãäÌã£ãã¶ãñ ¶ãìÔã¦ããè Œããñ›ãèÞã ¶ãÔãî¶ã Œããñ¡ÔããßÖãè ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ‚ãÔãñÞã ½Ö¥ã¥ãñ ¼ããØã ‚ããÖñ.

‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâÞ¾ãã ½ã½ã¦ãñ¹ãã¾ããè ¦¾ããâÞããè ¶ãìÔã¦ããè Ô¦ãì¦ããè ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã Ôãì›¥ãñ Öñ ½ãîŒãÃ¹ã¥ããÞãñ ‚ãÔãÊãñ ¦ãÀãè ½ãã¥ãìÔã‡ãŠãèÔã ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ãØãªãèÞã Ôããñ¡î¶ã ¶ãÔã¦ãñ. ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãîÌãÃ•ããâÞããè ¶ãÔã¦ããè ãä¶ãâªã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãâ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦ããè ‡ãìŠ¥ããè ‡ãìŠãä¦Ôã¦ãã¶ãñ •ãã¥ãî¶ãºãì•ãî¶ã ¦ããò¡ãÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÊããè ‚ãÔã¦ãã ãä¦ãÞãã ¦ããèÌãÆ ¹ãÆãä¦ãÌããª ¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ‚ãõ‡ãîŠ¶ã Üãñ¥ãñ Öñ ½ãã¥ãì‡ãŠÔã‡ãŠãèÔã Êããâœ¶ããÔ¹ãª ‚ããÖñ. ãäÖâªì§ÌããÞãã Ôãâºãâ£ã, ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ¶ãã¦ãñ, ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããè ¦ããñ¡Êãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀãèÖãè ‡ãñŠÌãß ¶¾ãã¾ããÞ¾ãã, ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ Ôã¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãããä¥ã ãä¶ã¹ãàã¹ãã¦ããÞ¾ãã ÒÓ›ãè¶ãñ ¦ãÀãè ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈããäÌãÓã¾ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ãÔãÊããè ‚ãØãªãè Œããñ›ãè ãä¶ã Œããñ¡Ôããß ãäÌã£ãã¶ãñ ÌããÀâÌããÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ÀãÖãÌã¾ããÔã ¶ã‡ãŠãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ãÍãã ¼ãÀ½ãÔãã›

ãä¶ãâªñ¶ãñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã Ôã¦‡ãŠãè¦ããê¹ãñàãã ãä¶ãâª‡ãŠãÞ¾ãã Ôã¦‡ãŠãè¦ããêÔãÞã •ããÔ¦ã ºã›á›ã ÊããØã¦ããñ Öñ ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããè ãäÌãÔãÂ ¶ã¾ãñ. ¦ã©ãããä¹ã ¦ãñ ãäÌãÔãÂ¶ã •ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‚ãÍããè ‡ãìŠãä¦Ôã¦ã ãä¶ã ‚ãÔã¦¾ã ãäÌã£ãã¶ãñ ÌããÀâÌããÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ÀããäÖÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã •ãÀ ¦¾ããâÞãã ÌãñßãñÌãñßãè Ôãã£ããÀ ¹ãÆãä¦ãÌããª ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ØãñÊãñ ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÀ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠªã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ãã ‚ãõ‡ãŠ¦ãã ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãÔã¦¾ãÖãè ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌã£ããè Ôãã½ãã¶¾ã ãä¶ã ‚ã¦ã•—ã Êããñ‡ãŠãâ¶ãã Ôã¦¾ããÔããÀŒãñ Ìãã›î ÊããØãî¶ã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‚ãã¦½ããäÌãÍÌããÔããÊããÞã £ã‡ã‹‡ãŠã ¹ããñÞã¥¾ããÞãã ‚ãì¦‡ãŠ› Ôãâ¼ãÌã ‚ãÔã¦ããñ, ÖñÖãè ‡ãŠãÖãè Œããñ›ñ ¶ããÖãè. ¾ããÔ¦ãÌã Ûãã ‚ãÔã¦¾ã ãäÌã£ãã¶ããâÞãã ãä¶ãÓãñ£ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãèÔã ÊããÌãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞãã Œããñ›ñ¹ã¥ãã ‚ãìÜã¡‡ãŠãèÔã ‚ãã¥ã¥ãñ Öñ ‚ãã½Öãè ‚ãã½ãÞãñ ‡ãŠ¦ãÃÌ¾ã Ôã½ã¦ã•ããñ, Ôã¦¾ã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ •ãã¥ã¥¾ããÔããŸãè ¦ãÀãè ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããè Ûãã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãèÞãã ¶ããè› ãäÌãÞããÀ ‡ãŠÀãÌãã.

Ûãã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ œã¶ã¶ããè¦ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè ÊãÖã¶ãÔãÖã¶ã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ãäÌãÌããªãÔ¹ãª Üã›¶ããâÌãÀ ‚ãÌãÊãâºãî¶ã ¶ã ÀãÖ¦ãã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãÀãâ¶ããÖãè ¶ãã‡ãŠãÀ¦ããÞã ¾ãñ‚ãî ¶ã¾ãñ. ‚ãÍãã •¾ãã ‚ãŒãâ¡¶ããè¾ã ãä¶ã ‚ãØãªãè Ÿß‡ãŠ ¦ãñÌã¤¿ããÞã Üã›¶ããâÞãã ¹ãìÀãÌãã ‚ãã½Öãè •ã½ãñÔã £ãÂ.

•¾ãã ‚ã©ããê ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÌãÀ ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒãÊãñÊ¾ãã ÊãñŒãã¦ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠã •ãã¦ããèÊãã, ¹ãÆãâ¦ããÊãã, ÌãØããÃÊãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãÊãã ÊããÌãî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ãäÌã£ãã¶ãñ ¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¦ãã ¦ããè ‚ãñ‡ãâŠªÀ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÊãã ãä¶ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãâŠªÀ •ããèÌã¶ã‡ãŠãÊããÔã Ô¹ãÓ›¹ã¥ãñ ‚ãì−ñÍãî¶ãÞã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊããè ‚ããÖñ¦ã, ‘The Hindus’ has been a life of a continuous defeat ‚ãÔãñÞã •¾ãã ‚ã©ããê ¦ãñ ºãñ£ã¡‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ ½Ö¥ã¦ã ‚ããÖñ¦ã ¦¾ãã ‚ã©ããê ¦¾ããâÞãñ Œãâ¡¶ã ‡ãŠÀãÌã¾ããÔã Ûãã ãäÌãÓã¾ãã¹ãìÀ¦ãñ ¦ãÀãè ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãâŠªÀ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãñÞã ãäÌãÖâØããÌãÊããñ‡ãŠ¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ‚ããÖñ.

(1) Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ¹ããõÀããä¥ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ •ãñ ÀãÓ›È ‚ãã•ã Ûãã ‚ãããäÔãâ£ãìãäÔãâ£ãì ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓããÃÊãã Ì¾ãã¹ãî¶ã ãäÖâªì ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÌãÔã¦ã ‚ããÖñ ¦¾ããÞãã ½ãìßãÀâ¼ã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ

‡ãŠãßã¦ããèÊã Ôã¹¦ããäÔãâ£ãì Ûãã ¶ããÌãã¶ãñ ¹ãÆŒ¾ãã¦ãÊãñÊ¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¢ããÊãã. ¦¾ãã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã Ôã¹¦ããäÔãâ£ãì Ûãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ã ‚ããä¼ã£ãñÞãòÞã ãäÖâªì Öñ ¹ãÆã‡ãðŠ¦ã Â¹ã Öãñ¾ã. Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãßã¦ããèÊã ¦¾ãã Ôã¹¦ããäÔãâ£ãì ÀãÓ›Èã¦ããèÊã ÌããèÀãâÞãñ Œã¡áØã ãä¶ã ³Ó›¿ããâÞããè Ô¹ãîŠãä¦ãÃ ¦ãñ •¾ãã ¹ãÆ•ÌããäÊã¦ã ¾ã—ããØ¶ããèÔã ‚ãã£ããÀãè¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã •ÌããÊããâÔããÀŒããèÞã ‡ãŠÍããè ªõªãè¹¾ã½ãã¶ã ãä¶ã ªìÜãÃÓãÃ Öãñ¦ããè, ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãßã¦ããèÊã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Íã¨ãîâÌãÀ ãäÌã•ã¾ãã½ããØãî¶ã ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãä½ãßÌããè¦ã ¦¾ããâÞããè Ôãõ¶¾ãñ, Àã•¾ãñ ãä¶ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã, ÔãÀÔÌã¦ããè¹ããÔãî¶ã ºãÆÚããÌã¦ããÃÔã, ºãÆÚããÌã¦ããÃ¦ãî¶ã ½ãØã£ããÔã, ¹ãÆ¾ããØããÔã ãä¶ã ‡ãŠãÍããèÔã, ½ã©ãìÀñÔã, ´ãÀ‡ãñŠÔã-¹ãîÌãÃ Ôã½ãì³ã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ ¹ããäÍÞã½ã Ôã½ãì³ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÖ¦ã¹ã¥ãñ ‡ãŠÍããè ãäÌãÔ¦ããÀ¦ã ØãñÊããè, ãäÌãâ£¾ã ‚ããñÊããâ¡î¶ã, ÔãÛã ‚ããñÊããâ¡î¶ã ‚ãâ¦ããè ªãäàã¥ã Ôã½ãì³ Ûããâ¶ããè ‡ãŠÔãã ØããŸÊãã, ‚ã¶ãããäª Üã¶ãªã› ½ãÖã‚ãÀ¥¾ãñ ‡ãŠã¹ãî¶ã-œã›î¶ã ¹ãÆªñÍãÞãñ ¹ãÆªñÍã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‡ãŠÔãñ ÌãÔããäÌãÊãñ, ¶ããâØãÀÊãñ, ¹ãñÀÊãñ, ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌã£ããè ¶ãØãÀñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãÖã¶ãØãÀñ ‡ãŠÍããè ‚ãì¼ããÀÊããè, Ìãã›ñ¦ã ¼ãñ›Êããè ¦ããè ¦ããè ãäÌããä¼ã¸ã •ãã¶ã¹ãªñ ãä¶ã ãäÌã¹ãàããè¾ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ‡ãŠãÖãè Ôãã½ããÌãî¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊ¾ãã, ‡ãŠãÖãè ¹ãÞãÌãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊ¾ãã, ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãŠÍãã ½ãã¦ããèÔã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊ¾ãã, ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ÀãÌã¥ããâÞããè ªãÖãè ªãÖãè ãäÍãÀñ ‡ãŠÍããè œã›î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊããè, ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ´ñÓ›¿ããâÞãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ã ÔãÖÔ¨ã ºããÖî ‡ãŠÔãñ ¦ããñ¡î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ. ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ºãßãè-½ãÖãºãßãé¶ãã ‡ãŠÔãñ ¹ãã¦ããßãè Üãã¦ãÊãñ, ‡ãŠãÌ¾ãÍããÔ¨ã, Ì¾ãã‡ãŠÀ¥ã, ‡ãðŠãä¦ã, ãäÍãÊ¹ã, £ã½ãÃ¹ãÆ¾ããñØã, ¦ã§Ìã—ãã¶ã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ¼ããõãä¦ã‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ‚ãããä¦½ã‡ãŠ ¹ãÆØã¦ããè¦ãÖãè ‡ãñŠÌã¤ñ ½ãÖ¶ããè¾ã Ô©ãã¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ¹ã›‡ãŠããäÌãÊãñ ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ãã¦ãã ¶ãÌ¾ãã¶ãñ ÔããâØããÌã¾ããÔã ÖÌãñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¹ãìÀãÌ¾ãã¶ãñ ãäÔã®ãÌã¾ããÔã ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‚ãÔãñ ¶ããÖãè! ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀ ÔÌã¦ã:Þã ¦¾ãã ãä¶ãºãâ£ãã¦ã ½Ö¥ã¦ãã¦ã ‡ãŠãè, ‘That the Hindu Religion was once a missionary rligion must be admitted. It would not have spread over the face of India if it was not a missonary religion!’ `ãäÖâªì£ã½ãÃ Öã ¹ãÆÞããÀÍããèÊã £ã½ãÃ Öãñ¦ãã Ûãã¦ã Íãâ‡ãŠãÞã ¶ããÖãè. ¶ããÖãè ¦ãÀ Ûãã ÔããÅ¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓããÃÔã ¦ããñ ‚ãÔãã Ì¾ãã¹ãî¶ã ›ã‡ãîŠ Íã‡ãŠ¦ããÞã ¶ãã!` ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã £ãããä½ãÃ‡ãŠ ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ããÔãâºãâ£ããè ¡ãù. ‚ããâºãñ¡‡ãŠÀãâ¶ããèÞã •ãñ ÌãÀãèÊã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ½ãñÌã ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ã ¹ã¾ããÃ¹¦ã ½ãã¶ãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ ¦ãñÞã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ¹ããõÀããä¥ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ããèÊã ÔããâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã‡ãŠ ãä¶ã Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ããÔãâºãâ£ããèÖãè ãä¶ã¥ããÃ¾ã‡ãŠ £ãÀÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ Ôã¹¦ããäÔãâ£ãìâÞãñ ÀãÓ›È ¹ãâÞã¶ãªã¹ããÔãî¶ã ºãÆÚããÌã¦ããÃ¦ãî¶ã ‚ãã¾ããÃÌã¦ããÃ¦ã ãä¶ã ‚ãã¾ããÃÌã¦ããÃ¦ãî¶ã Ûãã `‚ãì§ãÀ Ô¾ãã¦Ôã½ãì³Ô¾ã ãäÖ½ãã³ñÍÞãõÌã ªãäàã¥ã½ãáý ¦ãâ ÌãÓãÃ ¼ããÀ¦ãâ ¶ãã½ã ¼ããÀ¦ããè ¾ã¨ã Ôãâ¦ããä¦ã:` ‚ãÍãã ‚ãì¼¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓããÄ¦ã ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ãä¶ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ã ¹ãõŠÊããÌããè¦ã •ãã¦ã •ãã¦ã •¾ããÞãã ¹ãìÀãñãäÖ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã Ôãñ¶ãã¶ããè ãä‚ãâ³ ‚ããÖñ ‚ãÍãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãâÞãñ ÌãÞãÃÔÌã •¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãÞ¾ãã •ãØãã¦ã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÖ¦ã¹ã¥ãñ Øãã•ãÌããè¦ã ÀããäÖÊãñ Öãñ¦ããñ ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßããäÌãÓã¾ããè ¦ãÀãè ‘Hindus’ life has ever been a life of continuous defeat ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÞããè ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÞããè œã¦ããè ‚ããÖñ? ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ããè Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ, Àã½ãã¾ããä¥ã‡ãŠ, ½ãÖã¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ‡ãŠãßãÞãñ Ìã¥ãÃ¶ã ‡ãŠÀãÌã¾ããÞãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ ‚ãÔãñÞã

‡ãñŠÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‡ãŠãè, ‘In the Vedic and Puranic period the life of the Hindus has ever been a life of one continuous triumph, of invincible independence, astonishing progress and unchallengeable superiority!’

‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããñ Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ¹ããõÀããä¥ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡Öãè ‡ãŠãÖãè ÊãÖã¶ãÔãÖã¶ã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã, Íã¦ã‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ¶ã ½ããñ•ã¦ãã ÔãÖÔ¨ããâ¶ããè ½ããñ•ãÊãã •ããÌãã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ÔãìªãèÜãÃ! ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¦ããèÊã ãä‚ããä•ããä¹Íã‚ã¶ã, ºãããäºãÊããñãä¶ã‚ã¶ã, ŒãããäÊ¡‚ã¶ã, ‚ãÔããèãäÀ¾ã¶ã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßÞããè Ôã½ã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ÀãÓ›Èñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÔããÀñ •ããèÌã¶ã‡ãŠã¾ãÃ ãä¶ã •ããèÌã¶ã Ôãâ¹ãÌãî¶ã ½ãÂ¶ã, ‚ããäÔ©ãÍãñÓã Ìãã ãä‚ããäÓ›‡ãŠãÍãñÓã Ìãã ¶ãã½ãÍãñÓãÖãè Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊããè!

2) ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÊã : ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã Œãâ¡ ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞããè ÔÌããÀãè ‚ãããä¥ã ÍãñÌã›ãè ãäÖâªìâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâÞããè ‚ãì¡ÌãÊãñÊããè £ãìß£ãã¥ã- ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‡ãŠãÊããÞãñ ¹ãÆãÀâ¼ããèÞã ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀã¶ãñ

ãä‚ã.Ôã. ¹ãî. 326 Ìãñ ÌãÓããê ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÌãÀ ÔÌããÀãè ‡ãñŠÊããè. Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ¹ããõÀããä¥ã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãßã¦ããèÊã ªõ¦¾ãªã¶ãÌã, ‚ãÔãìÀ¶ããØã, ¾ãàãÀãàãÔãããäª ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Íã¨ãîâÍããè ªãñ¶ã Öã¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâÞãã £ãìÌÌãã ‚ãì¡Ìãî¶ã ãäªÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ºããÀÍãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã ÔãÌããÄÞ¾ãã ºããÀãÌ¾ããÊããÖãè •ãñÌãî¶ã ¦ãñ ½ããñ‡ãŠßñ ¢ããÊãñ! ¦¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀÞãã ‡ãŠãß ¦ããñ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãß. ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ããÀâ¼ããèÞã ÔãÌãÃ ¹ãð©Ìããè ¹ããªã‰ãŠãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÂ ãä¶ãÜããÊãñÊ¾ãã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÔããÀŒ¾ãã ºãÊãã¤¿ã Íã¨ãîÍããè Ôãã½ã¶ãã ªñ¥¾ããÞãã ¹ãÆÔãâØã Ûãã ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÞ¾ãã ÔÌããÀãè½ãìßñ ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ‚ããÊãã.

¹ã¥ã ØãÆãèÔã ªñÍãã¦ãî¶ã ãä¶ãÜããÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ÔããèãäÀ¾ãã, ãä‚ãÀã¥ã¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ªñÍããäÌãªñÍã ¹ããªã‰ãŠãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÞ¾ãã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ããÞããè Êãã› Ûãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÞ¾ãã ãäÖ½ããÊã¾ããè¶ã ¦ã›ãÌãÀ ‚ããªß¦ããÞã ¹ãìŠ›î¶ã ØãñÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ¼ããÀ¦ããäÌã•ãñ¦ãã ½Ö¥ãÌãî¶ã Üãñ¥¾ããÞããè ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÞããè Œãì½ãŒãì½ããè ¦ãÀ ¹ãâÞã¶ãª ‚ããñÊããâ¡¦ããñ ¦ããñÞã ãä•ãÂ¶ã ØãñÊããè! ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ããõÀÔããÞãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ‡ãñŠÊãã. ¹ã¥ã ¦ããñ ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ãä¶ã‡ãŠÀãÞ¾ãã Êã¤ã‚ããè¶ãâ¦ãÀÞã ‡ãŠãè ØãÆãè‡ãŠ Ôãõ¶¾ããÞãñ ¦¾ãã¹ãì¤Þ¾ãã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÍããè ØããŸ ÜããÊã¥¾ããÞãñ £ãõ¾ãÃÞã ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ãâÍããè ¦ãÀãè ŒãÞãî¶ã •ããÌãñ! Ì¾ããÔã ¶ãªãè ‚ããñÊããâ¡î¶ã ¦¾ãã ½ãØã£ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÍããè ØããŸ ÜããÊã¥¾ããÞãñ ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÞ¾ãã Ôãõ¶¾ãã¶ãñ Ôãã¹ãŠ ¶ãã‡ãŠãÀÊãñ, ºãâ¡ ‡ãñŠÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÊãã ¹ãÀ¦ã ãä¹ãŠÀ¥ãñ ¼ããØã ¹ãã¡Êãñ. Ûãã ºãâ¡ãÊãã ãä‚ã¦ãÀÖãè ‡ãŠãÖãè ‡ãŠãÀ¥ãñ ‚ãÔãÊããè ¦ãÀãè •ãÀ ‡ãŠã ½ãØã£ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÔã ãä‚ãÀã¥ã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã ½ããñ‡ãŠßñ Àã¶ã Ôãã¹ã¡¥¾ããÞãã Ôãâ¼ãÌã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ãä¶ã ÞããÊã¦ãã ÞããÊã¦ãã ãä•ãâ‡ãŠ¦ãã ¾ãñ¥¾ãããä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠ ¦ãñ ªìºãÃÊã ‚ããÖñÔãñ ¦¾ãã ØãÆãè‡ãŠ Ôãõ¶¾ããÔã Ìãã›Êãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãñ ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ ½ãØã£ããÞ¾ãã Àã•ãÌãã¡¿ãã¦ã ªãñ¶ã ÞããÀ Þã½ãÞã½ããè¦ã ¼ããñ•ã¶ãÔã½ããÀâ¼ã ‚ãìÀ‡ãŠÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ©ããñ¡ñÞã ¹ãÀ¦ã •ãã¦ãñ! ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ãÀ¦ã ãä¹ãŠÀÊãñ ¦ãñ ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠÔãñ? ¦ãÀ ¹ããÌãÊããØããä¥ã‡ãŠ ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ÊãÖã¶ã½ããñŸá¾ãã Øã¥ãÀã•¾ããâ¶ããè ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã Êããâ¡Øãñ¦ããñ¡ãè¶ãñ ¼ããè‡ãŠ ¶ã‡ãŠãñ ¹ã¥ã ‡ãìŠ¨ãã ‚ããÌãÀ ‚ãÔãñ Ôãâ¨ãÔ¦ã Öãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ã! ¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè Íãî³‡ãŠ ãä¶ã ½ããÊãÌã ¾ãñ©ããèÊã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Øã¥ãÀã•¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÊãã ‚ãÔãã ‚ãì¹ã³Ìã ãäªÊãã ‡ãŠãè, ØãÆãè‡ãŠ ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãÀãâ¶ãã ªñŒããèÊã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Íããõ¾ããÃÞããè ÌããŒãã¥ã¥ããè ‡ãñŠÊ¾ããÌããÞãî¶ã ÀãÖÌãñ¶ãã. ¦¾ãã ãäªØ•ãñ¦¾ãã ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÊãã ãäÖâªìÌããèÀãâ¶ããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠªã ¦ãÀ Ì¾ããä‡ã‹¦ãÍã: ÜãñÂ¶ã Üãã¾ããß ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Ôã½ãÀãâØã¥ãã¦ã ¹ãã¡Êãã! ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Œã¡áØããÜãã¦ãã¶ãñ ºãñÍãì® ãä¶ã À‡ã‹¦ãºãâºããß Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¹ã¡ÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãäªØ•ã¾ããè Ôã½ãÆã›ãÊãã ½ããñŸá¾ãã ‡ãŠ¡ãèãä¶ã‡ãŠ¡ãè¶ãñ ºãÞããÌãî¶ã ¾ããÌã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ãã¶ãñ À¥ãã¦ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ãäªÌãÍããè ÌãñßãèÞã ‚ãìÞãÊãî¶ã ¶ãñÊãñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀ ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ãî¶ã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã¹ã¥ããè ¹ãÀ¦ã ¦ãÀãè •ããÌãî Íã‡ãŠÊãã!

ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀ ãäªãäØÌã•ãñ¦ãã Öãñ¦ããÞã Öãñ¦ãã; ¹ã¥ã ¦ããñ ¼ããÀ¦ããäÌã•ãñ¦ãã ¶ãÌÖ¦ããÞã ¶ãÌÖ¦ãã!

¹ãâÞã¶ãªãâÞ¾ãã¹ãì¤ñ ¦ããñ ¹ãã‚ãîÊãªñŒããèÊã ›ã‡ãîŠ Íã‡ãŠÊãã ¶ããÖãè. ªãäàã¥ã Ôã½ãì³ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¹ãÔãÀÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈÔãâÜããÞãã ‡ãñŠÔãªñŒããèÊã ¦ããñ Ìãã‡ãŠ¡ã ‡ãŠÂ Íã‡ãŠÊãã ¶ããÖãè. ªãäàã¥ãñ¦ã ¦ãÀ ¦ããñ ‚ããÊãã Öãè ºãã¦ã½ããèÔãì®ã ¹ããñÞã¥¾ããÞãñ ‚ãã£ããè ãäÔãâ£ãì ‚ããñÊããâ¡î¶ã ¦ããñ ‚ããÊãã ¦ãÔãã ¹ãÀ¦ãÊããÖãè Öãñ¦ãã! ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãâ•ããºã ¦ãñÌã¤ã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÔã •ããñ¡Êãã (ãä‚ã.Ôã.¹ãî. 325), ¹ã¥ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠãÅ¾ããâ¶ãã ãä¹ã›ãßî¶ã ÊããÌãî¶ã ¦ããñ ÊãØããñÊãØã ¹ãÀ¦ã Üãñ¦ãÊãã (ãä‚ã.Ôã.¹ãî. 322 Þãñ ‚ãã¦ã)! ‚ãÌãÜ¾ãã ÞããÀ ÌãÓããÄÞãñ ‚ãã¦ã •ãØã¦ãã¦ããèÊã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßÞ¾ãã ºãÊãã¤¿ã Íã¨ãîÞãã ¹ãã¾ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ãî¶ã ÀãñÌãÊãã •ãã¦ãã •ãã¦ããÞã ‚ãÔãã ‚ãìŒã¡î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãã!

¹ã¥ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ããÌãÀÞã ©ããâºãÊãñ ¶ããÖãè. ãäÖâªîâÞãã Öã ãäÌã•ã¾ã ‚ã¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ãäÌãÀãñ£ããÞãã, ¾ããÌã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ããÍããè Ôã½ããñÀãÔã½ããñÀ Œã¡áØããÔã Œã¡áØã ãä¼ã¡Ìãî¶ã ‡ãŠãÖãè ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ãã £ãîß ÞããÀÊããè ¶ããÖãè, ‚ãÔãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ÌããÌãªî‡ãŠ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ÊããØãÊãã ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããÞãñÖãè ¦ããò¡ ºãâª ¹ãã¡¥ããÀãè Üã›¶ãã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ãä‚ã.Ôã.¹ãî. 322 ¦ããèÊã ÌãÀãèÊã ‚ãìÞÞãã›¶ãã½ããØããñ½ããØãÞã Üã¡î¶ã ‚ããÊããè. ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÔããÀŒ¾ãã ºãÊãã¤¿ã Íã¨ãîÍããè Ôãã½ã¶ãã ªñ¥¾ããÔã ¹ããÊã›ÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ããäÀãäÔ©ã¦ããè¦ã •ãñ ‚ãÌãÍ¾ã ¦ãñ ¦ãñ •ãì¶ãñ ›ã‡ãîŠ¶ã, Þãã¥ã‡ã‹¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãÊããõãä‡ãŠ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆãä¦ã¼ãñ¶ãñ ãä¶ã

Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã ½ããõ¾ããÃÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ½ãØã£ãã¦ã ½ããñŸãè Àã•¾ã‰ãŠãâ¦ããè Üã¡Ìãî¶ã ‚ãã¥ãÊããè. ãäÖâªìÔãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞããè Ôãî¨ãñ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããè ¾ãñ¦ããÞã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãã¦ãî¶ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ¹ãâ•ããºã ÊãØããñÊãØã ãäÖÔã‡ãîŠ¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊãã ‚ãÔãñ ¹ããÖ¦ããÞã ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÞãã ¹ãÆºãß Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè ÔãñÊ¾ãì‡ãŠÔã Öã ¾ããÌã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ããÔãÖ ¹ãâÞã¶ãªãÌãÀ ãä‚ã.Ôã.¹ãî. 305 Þ¾ãã Ôãâ£ããèÔã ¹ãì¶Öã ÞããÊãî¶ã ‚ããÊãã. ¦ãñÌÖã Ôã½ãÆã› Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã¶ãñ ¦¾ããÊãã À¥ããâØã¥ãã¦ã ØããŸî¶ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãìŒãÔã½ãÀã¦ã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞãã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ¹ãî¥ãÃ ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ‡ãñŠÊãã ‡ãŠãè, ¹ãâÞã¶ãªÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ‚ã¹ãŠØãããä¥ãÔ©ãã¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ºãÊãìãäÞãÔ©ãã¶ã Öñ ¹ãÆãâ¦ãÖãè ãäÌã•ã¾ããè ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÔã ªñ‚ãî¶ã ÌãÀ¦ããè ‚ãÖñÀ ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ØãÆãè‡ãŠÔã½ãÆã› ÔãñÊ¾ãì‡ãŠÔã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊããè ‡ãŠ¶¾ããÖãè ãäÖâªìÔã½ãÆã› Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ããÊãã ‚ãããä¹ãÃÊããè! ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßÞ¾ãã •ãØãã¦ããèÊã ºãÊãã¤¿ããâ¦ããèÊã ºãÊãã¤¿ã ‚ãÍãã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÌãÀ ãäÖâªì¶ããè ‚ãÔãã ãä¶ããäÌãÃÌããª ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãã! ãä‚ã.Ôã.¹ãî. 305 Þ¾ãã ‚ãã£ããè ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ØãÆãè‡ãŠ ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ¹ãìÀ¦ãã ½ããñ¡ ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ‚ãÌãÜ¾ãã ÌããèÔã ÌãÓããÄÞãñ ‚ãã¦ã ¦¾ããÞããè £ãìß£ãã¥ã ‚ãì¡Ìãî¶ã ãäªÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªì‡ãìŠÍã ¹ãÌãÃ¦ããÌãÀ ãäÖâªìÔãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞãã £Ìã•ã ¶ãñ‚ãî¶ã ÀãñÌãÊãã! ¹ãì¤ñ ªãñ¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓãó¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã‡ãŠ¡ñ ¹ãì¶Öã ¡ãñßã ‚ãìÞãÊãî¶ã ¹ããÖ¥¾ããÞããè ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞããè œã¦ããè ¢ããÊããè ¶ããÖãè ÖñÖãè £¾ãã¶ãã¦ã ŸñÌãÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ. ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀã¶ãñ ãä•ãâ‡ãŠÊãñÊããè ‚ãããäÍã¾ãã Œãâ¡ã¦ããèÊã ºãÖì¦ãñ‡ãŠ ÀãÓ›Èñ ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããè ÀãÖî¶ã ¦ãñ©ãñ ¦¾ããâÞããè ãäÞãÀÔ©ãã¾ããè Àã•¾ãñ ¶ããâªÊããè. ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ããÞãñ ªã¦ã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¶ãñÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ¹ãã¡Êãñ!

¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßÞ¾ãã •ãØãã¦ããèÊã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããâ½ã£¾ãñ Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã-ãäºãâãäºãÔããÀ, ‚ãÍããñ‡ãŠãªãè ½ããõ¾ãÃÔã½ãÆã›ãâÞãñ ãäÖâªìÔãã½ãÆã•¾ã ÔãÌãÃ¦ããñ¹ãÀãè ÑãñÓŸ Öãñ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãè ¶ããÖãè, ÔÌã¦ãâ¨ã Öãñ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãè ¶ããÖãè, ¹ãÆºãß Öãñ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãè ¶ããÖãè ¦ãñ ¹ãÀÔ¹ãÀñ Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ããÞãñ Àã•ã£ãã¶ããè¦ã ‚ãÔãÊãñÊãã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞãã Àã•ãªî¦ã •ããñ ½ãñØãùÔ©ãñãä¶ãÔã ¦¾ããÊããÞã ãäÌãÞããÀã! ¦¾ãã `ªñÌãã¶ãã½ãá ãä¹ãÆ¾ã` ‚ãÍããñ‡ãŠãÞ¾ãã ¾ãÍã:Ô¦ãâ¼ãã¶ãã ãäÌãÞããÀã! Ûãã ¹ãìÀãÌ¾ããÊãã Ôã½ããñÀ ŸñÌãÊãñ ‚ãÔã¦ãã ãäÖâªîâÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ã Ôã¦ã¦ã `ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããèÞãñ` ãä¶ã ‚ãŒãâ¡ ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞãñ` Öãñ¦ãñ ‚ãÍãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ãã ãä¹ãÍãì¶ã ½Ö¥ãî £ã•ãñÊã!

½ããè¶ããâªÀãÍããè ¾ãì® :- ÔãñÊ¾ãì‡ãŠÔãÊãã Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ãã¶ãñ ¹ãÀã¼ããäÌãÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÖãè ‚ããäÖâªîÔã ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓããÄÞããè Ôããè½ãã ‚ãìÊÊãâãäÜã¥¾ããÞãñ £ãã¡Ôã ‚ãÌ¾ããÖ¦ã ªãè¡Íãñ ÌãÓãó¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¢ããÊãñ ¶ããÖãè; ¹ã¥ã ½ããõ¾ãÃÌãâÍããÞãñ ºããõ® Àã•ãñ ¹ãì¤ñ ªìºãßñ ¢ããÊãñÊãñ ¹ããÖ¦ããÞã ‚ãããäÍã¾ãã¦ããèÊã ØãÆãè‡ãŠ Àã•ããâ¶ããè ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãÌãÀ ªìÔãÀñ ½ããñŸñ ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÞãã Üãã› Üãã¦ãÊãã. ¦ãñÌÖã ½ããØãñ ¶ãâªÌãâÍããè¾ã Ôã½ãÆã› ‚ãÔãñÞã ªìºãßñ ¢ããÊ¾ãã½ãìßñ Þãã¥ã‡ã‹¾ã-Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ãã¶ãñ ¦¾ãã ¶ãâªÌãâÍããè¾ã Ôã½ãÆã›ãÔã ŸãÀ ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ãäÖâªìÔãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞããè Ôã§ãã •ãÍããè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Öã¦ããè Üãñ¦ãÊããè Öãñ¦ããè ¦ãÍããèÞã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ £ã½ããÃÞãã ãä¶ãÔÔããè½ã ‚ããä¼ã½ãã¶ããè ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ãã¶ãñ ¦¾ãã ªìºãß¿ãã ºããõ® ºãðÖ³©ã Àã•ããÔã ½ããÂ¶ã ¾ãã ÌãñßãèÖãè Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãÔã§ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè Öã¦ããè Üãñ¦ãÊããè. ½ãØã£ãã¦ã Öãè Àã•¾ã‰ãŠãâ¦ããè Öãñ¦ã ‚ããÖñ ¦ããñÞã ØãÆãè‡ãŠ Àã•ãã ½ããè¶ããâªÀ Öã ãåÔã£ãì ‚ããñÊããâ¡î¶ã ¹ãâÞã¶ãªã¦ã ãä‚ã.Ôã.¹ãî. 180 Þãñ Ôãâ£ããèÔã ÜãìÔãÊãã. ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ¦ã¡ãŒ¾ããÔãÀÍããè ÞããÊã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã Ôãã‡ãñŠ¦ã Üãñ¦ãÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãñ ½ã©ãìÀñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ÞããÊãî¶ã ‚ããÊãñ, ¦ããñÞã Ôã½ãÆã› ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ãã¶ãñ ¦ãñ©ãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ØããŸÊãñ. À¥ãã½ããØãî¶ã À¥ãã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÖâªìÔãõ¶¾ãã¶ãñ ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÔã Þããñ¹ã ãäªÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ½ããØãñ Àñ›ãè¦ã Àñ›ãè¦ã ÍãñÌã›ãè ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ãã¶ãñ ½ããè¶ããâªÀãÞãã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã £ãìÌÌãã ‚ãì¡ãäÌãÊãã ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããÔã £ããÌã¹ãß ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ãäÔãâ£ãî¹ããÀ Öãñ¦ãã Öãñ¦ããÞã ¶ãã‡ãŠãè ¶ãÌã ‚ããÊãñ. Ûãã ãäÌã•ã¾ããÞããè ÜããñÓã¥ãã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔããŸãè ãäÖâªìÔã½ãÆã› ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ã Ûãã¶ãñ ½ããñŸã ‚ãÍÌã½ãñÜã ¾ã—ã ‚ããÀâ¼ãî¶ã ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ¾ã—ããè¾ã ãäÌã•ã¾ããÍÌã ÔãâÞããÀã©ãÃ Ôããñ¡Êãã. ¦¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãÖãè ØãÆãè‡ãŠ Àã•ããâ¶ããè ‚ã¡ãäÌã¦ããÞã ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ããâÞãã ¹ãì¨ã •ããñ ¾ãìÌãÀã•ã ‚ããäØ¶ããä½ã¨ã Ûãã¶ãñ ¦¾ããâÞããÖãè ½ããñ¡ ‡ãñŠÊãã. ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÀ©ã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞããè ´ãÖãè ‚ãÍããè ªñÍããªñÍããè Øãã•ãÌããè¦ã ¦ããñ ãäÌã•ã¾ããÍÌã ¹ãÀ¦ãÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ã Ôã½ãÆã›ã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãã ‚ãÍÌã½ãñ£ã ¾ã—ã ¹ãìÀã ‡ãñŠÊãã.

½ããè¶ããâªÀÞ¾ãã Ûãã ÔÌããÀãèãäÌãÓã¾ããè Öñ Êãàãã¦ã ŸñÌãÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‡ãŠãè, ½ã©ãìÀñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞãã ‚ãì§ãÀ¹ããäÍÞã½ãñÞãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ãÆãâ¦ã Ôããñ¡Êãã ¦ãÀ ºãã‡ãŠãèÞ¾ãã ÔÌããÅ¾ãã ªãäàã¥ããñ§ãÀ ‚ãÍãã ãäÌãÔ¦ãð¦ã ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓããÃÍããè ãäÔã‡ãâŠªÀãÞ¾ãã ÔÌããÀãè¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ Ûãã ÔÌããÀãèÞããÖãè ÊãÌãÊãñÍã Ôãâºãâ£ã ‚ããÊãã ¶ããÖãè ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ¹ãÀÍã¨ãîâ¶ãã ‚ãã¦ã ¾ãñ¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ããÞã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ‚ãÔãñ ÊãØããñÊãØã ãä¹ã›ãßî¶ã ÊããÌãÊãñ.

Íã‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ãîÞããè ÛããâÍããè ½ãÖã¾ãì® :- Ôã½ãÆã› ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ããÞ¾ãã ÌãÀãèÊã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÊãã ‚ããäÖâªì ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ããÍããè ¦ããò¡ ªñ¥¾ããÞãã ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÔããÀŒãã ¹ãÆÔãâØã Íãâ¼ãÀ ÌãÓãó ¦ãÀãè ‡ãŠãÖãè ‚ããÊãã ¶ããÖãè. ¦¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ÔããÅ¾ãã ‚ãããäÍã¾ããÊãã ÖãªÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¥ããÅ¾ãã Íã‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã ¾ãîÞããè ¾ããâÞ¾ãã ›ãñß£ãã¡ãè •ãñÌÖã ‚ãìŸÊ¾ãã ¦ãñÌÖã ãä‚ãÔãÌããè Ôã¶ããÞ¾ãã ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠã¦ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÊããÖãè ¦¾ããâÞãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ £ã‡ã‹‡ãŠã ºãÔãî¶ã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÊãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ¦ã¦‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã Êããâœ¶ã ÊããØããÌãñ ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ‚ãã½ãÞãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ¢ããÊãã. ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã‡ãŠ Ôãõ¶¾ããâ¶ãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ÜãìÔã¦ããÞã •ãÔãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ªÍã‡ãŠãÞãñ ‚ãã¦ãÞã Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ãã¶ãñ Ìãã ¹ãìÓ¾ããä½ã¨ãã¶ãñ ¹ãì¶Öã ãäÔãâ£ãî¹ããÀ ãä¹ã›ãßî¶ã ÊããÌãÊãñ ¦ãÔãñ ¾ãã Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããéÞãñ ¹ããäÀ¹ã¦¾ã ÊãØããñÊãØã ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ‡ãŠÂ Íã‡ãŠÊãã ¶ããÖãè; ‚ãìÊã› ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀ, ¹ãâ•ããºã, ãäÔãâ£ã, ‡ãŠãŸñÌãã¡ ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ¹ãÆãâ¦ãã¦ã ¦¾ããâÞããè Àã•ãÔã§ãã ãäÞãÀÔ©ãã¾ããè¹ã¥ãñ Ô©ãããä¹ãÊããè •ãã‚ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ‚ããäÖâªì Àã•ãÌãâÍããâ¶ããè

‚ãì••ããä¾ã¶ããè¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ªãñ¶ã-¦ããè¶ã Àã•ã£ãã¶¾ããâ¦ãî¶ã ªãñ¶ã-‚ã¡ãèÞã Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ¦ãÀãè Àã•¾ã ‡ãŠÂ Íã‡ãŠãÌãñ, Öãè ÌãÔ¦ãìãäÔ©ã¦ããè ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¹ãìÀ¦ããè Êã••ããÔ¹ãªÞã Ôã½ã•ãÊããè ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ.

¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‚ãÔãã ¦ãã¦‡ãŠããäÊã‡ãŠ ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã Öãñ¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ªãñ¶ãÞããÀ ¹ãÆãâ¦ã Íã¨ãîÞãñ Öã¦ããè ¹ã¡¥ãñ Öñ ãä¶ãÀãßñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ããñ ‚ãÊ¹ããâÍããè ãä¶ã ‚ãÊ¹ã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ¢ããÊãã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ¾ãÞÞã¾ããÌã¦ã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ¾ãÞÞã¾ããÌã¦ã •ããèÌã¶ãÞã `Ôã¦ã¦ã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌããÞãñÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ Öãñ¾ã` ‚ãÔãñ ‚ã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ã ãä¶ã ‚ããÞãÀ› ãäÌã£ãã¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ Öñ ãä¶ãÀãßñ!

ãäÌãÓã¹ãÆ¾ããñØããÞ¾ãã Ôãâ‡ãŠ›ã¦ã ºããäÊãÓŸ ¼ããè½ãÔãñ¶ãÖãè ½ãîãäÞœÃ¦ã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ¡ãñÖã¦ã ºãì¡ãÊãñ, ¦¾ããÌãñßãè ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ¶ããØããâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ãäÌãßŒãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ, ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ºãñ¡î‡ãŠ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¡ãñ‡ã‹¾ããÌãÀ ¶ããÞãÊãñ, ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã ¶ããØããâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ãäÌãÓããÔãÖãè ¹ãÞãÌãî¶ã ¦¾ãã ãäÌãÓã¹ãÆ¾ããñØããÞ¾ãã ºãñÍãì®ãè¦ãî¶ãÖãè ¦ãñ ÔããÌãÀÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ãäÌãÓã¹ãÆ¾ããñØããÞãã Ôãî¡ ¦¾ãã ªì:ÍããÔã¶ããÞãã ‡ãâŠŸ¶ããß ¹ãŠãñ¡î¶ã Üãñ¦ãñ ¢ããÊãñ ÖñÞã ¼ããè½ããÞãñ ¼ããè½ã¹ã¥ã! ¹ã¥ã ¦ãñ ãäÌãÔãÂ¶ã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦¾ãã ¦ãã¦‡ãŠããäÊã‡ãŠ ºãñÍãì®ãèÔãÞã ¼ããè½ãÔãñ¶ããÞãñ Ôãºãâ£ã •ããèÌã¶ã Ôã½ã•ãî¶ã `¼ããè½ããÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ã ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãŒãâ¡ ºãñÍãì®ãèÞã Öãñ¦ããè, •ã¶½ã¼ãÀ ¦¾ãã ªìºãß¿ããÞãñ ¡ãñ‡ã‹¾ããÌãÀ ºãñ¡‡ãñŠ ¶ããÞãÊããè` ‚ãÔãñ •ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ›ÈãâÌã›ÈãâÌã £ã•ãñÊã ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããè ¹ãìŠØããèÀ ºãñ¡î‡ãŠÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ!

Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããéÞ¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ããÌãÀ ‡ãŠãñÔãßÊãñÊ¾ãã ¾ãã ‚ãã¹ã§ããèÞããèÖãè ØããñÓ› ¦ãÍããè ‚ããÖñ. Øãì•ãÀã©ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ¦¾ããâÞããè Ôã§ãã ÞããÊãî Öãñ¦ããè. ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ããâÔã ¦¾ããâÞãã ¾ãÍãÔÌããè ¹ãÆãä¦ã‡ãŠãÀ ‡ãŠÀÌãÊãã ¶ããÖãè; ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã ‚ãÌã£ããè¦ã ‚ããâ£ãÆãè¾ã ãäÖâªì Ôã½ãÆã›ãâ¶ããè ‚ãã¹ãÊããè Íã‡ã‹¦ããè ‚ãñ‡ãŠÌã›î¶ã Íã‡ãŠ Êããñ‡ãŠ ¶ã½ãÃªã ‚ãì¦ãÂ¶ã ¾ãñ¦ãã¦ã ¦ããñÞã ¦¾ããâÞããè ØããŸ Üãñ¦ãÊããè. ¹ãÆ©ã½ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ¶ã½ãÃªñ¹ããÀ ÖìÔã‡ãŠÊãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ½ãØã ‚ããâ£ãÆÞãã ¹ãÆºãß ãäÖâªì ¶ãð¹ããä¦ã Øããõ¦ã½ããè¹ãì¨ã ãäÌãÊããè¾ãâ‡ãîŠÀ ÍãããäÊãÌããÖ¶ã Ûãã¶ãñ Íã‡ãŠãâÞ¾ãã Öã¦ãî¶ã ‚ãì§ãÀñ‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã ¹ãÆãâ¦ãã½ããØãî¶ã ¹ãÆãâ¦ã ¹ãÀ¦ã Üãñ¦ã ÍãñÌã›ãè Íã‡ãŠãâÞãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã Àã•ãã ¶ãÖ¹ãã¶ã àãÖÀã› ¾ããÔã ¦ãì½ãîÊã ÔãâØãÆã½ãã¦ã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌãî¶ã ŸãÀ ½ããÀÊãñ! ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªì ãäÌã•ãñ¦¾ããâÞããè ‚ãã‚ããè •ããè Øããõ¦ã½ããè ãä¦ãÊãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÌããèÀ¹ãì¨ãã¶ãñ ‚ããäÖâªîâÞãã ‚ãÍãã Ôãî¡ ‚ãìØããäÌãÊ¾ããÞããè ºãã¦ã½ããè ‡ãŠß¦ããÞã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠã ¹ãÀ½ãÖÓãÃ ¢ããÊãã ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããÞããè Ô½ãðãä¦ã ‡ãŠãÊãó ¾ãñ©ããèÊã ãäÍãÊããÊãñŒãã¦ã ãä¶ã¦¾ããÞããè ‡ãŠãñÂ¶ã ŸñÌãÊããè •ããÌããè! ãä‚ã.Ôã. 106 ¦ãñ 130 ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã Ûãã ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ããè Øããõ¦ã½ããè¹ãì¨ãã¶ãñ Àã•¾ã ‡ãñŠÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããÞãã ¹ãì¨ã Àã•¾ããÌãÀ ºãÔãÊãã. ¦ããñÞã ¹ãÆŒ¾ãã¦ã Íã‡ãŠ‡ãŠ¦ããÃ ¹ãìÊãì½ãã¾ããè ÍãããäÊãÌããÖ¶ã Öã Öãñ¾ã! ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ãì••ããä¾ã¶ããèÞãã ªìÔãÀã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè Àã•ãã •ããñ Á³ªã½ã¶ã ¦¾ããÞããÖãè ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ‡ãñŠÊãã.

ãä‚ã.Ôã. 320 Þãñ Ôãâ£ããèÔã Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ £ã½ããÃãä¼ã½ãã¶ããè Øãì¹¦ã ÌãâÍããÞ¾ãã Öã¦ããè •ãñÌÖã ‚ãì§ãÀñÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªì Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞããè Ôãî¨ãñ ØãñÊããè ¦ãñÌÖã ¦¾ããâÞãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ÔãâÔ©ãã¹ã‡ãŠ Ôã½ãÆã› Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã ¾ãã¶ãñ ‚ãì§ãÀñÞ¾ãã ¾ãîÞããéÞãã ãä¶ã Íã‡ãŠãâÞãã ‚ãìÞœñª ½ããâ¡Êãã. ¦¾ããÞãã ¹ãì̈ ã Ôã½ãÆã› Ôã½ãì³Øãì¹¦ã, •¾ããÔã ãäÌãªñÍããè ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãÀÖãè ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ¶ãñ¹ããñãäÊã¾ã¶ã ½Ö¥ã¦ãã¦ã, ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ãâÞã¶ãªã¦ã ÜãìÔãî¶ã Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããèÍããè ªãñ¶ã-¦ããè¶ã ãä¹ã¤¿ãã ÞããÊãÊãñÊ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ½ãÖã¾ãì®ã¦ã ãäÌã•ã¾ãã½ããØãî¶ã ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãä½ãßÌããè¦ã ¦¾ãã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ããâÞããè £ãìß£ãã¥ã ‚ãì¡ãäÌãÊããè! ¦¾ããÞãã ¹ãì¨ã Ôã½ãÆã› Þãâ³Øãì¹¦ã (ãä´¦ããè¾ã) Öãñ¾ã. ãäÌã‰ãŠ½ãããäª¦¾ã ¦ããñ ÖãÞã! ‡ãŠãä¶ãÓ‡ãŠã¹ããÔãî¶ã ºãßãÌãÊãñÊããè Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããéÞããè Ôã§ãã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ Ôãã¹ãŠ Êã¾ããÊãã ¶ãñÊããè. ¦¾ããâÞãã ÍãñÌã›Þãã Íã¨ãî •ããñ Á³ãäÔãâÖ ¦¾ããÞãã ãåÖªìÔãõ¶¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ãìÀ¦ãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¦¾ããÞããè Àã•ã£ãã¶ããè •ããè ‚ãì••ããä¾ã¶ããè ¦ããèÖãè Üãñ¦ãÊããè. ãäÔãâ£ãì ¶ãªãè¹ããÔãî¶ã ¹ãîÌãÃ, ¹ããäÍÞã½ã, ªãäàã¥ã ãäÔãâ£ãî¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãä•ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãñ ãäÌã•ã¾ã ªìâªìãä¼ã ¹ãì¶Öã ‚ã¹ãÆãä¦ãÖ¦ã¹ã¥ãñ ªì½ãªì½ãî ÊããØãÊãñ.

•ãÌãß•ãÌãß ªãñ¶ãÍãñ ÌãÓãó ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀ ¦ãñ ¶ã½ãÃªñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞãã ãäÔãâ£ãì-ØãâØãñÞ¾ãã ½ã£ããèÊã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ¹ãÆªñÍã Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããéÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Ôã§ãñŒããÊããè Öãñ¦ãã. ãäÖâªì ÌãâÍããâ¶ããè À¥ãã½ã£¾ãñ ¦¾ããâÞãã Þã‡ã‹‡ãŠãÞãîÀ ‚ãì¡ãäÌãÊãã, Öñ ¦ãÀ ¢ããÊãñÞã; ¹ã¥ã ¦¾ãã Ôãã½ããäÀ‡ãŠ ãäÌã•ã¾ãã¹ãñàããÖãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ØããõÀÌããÔ¹ãª ‚ãÔã¥ããÀã ªìÔãÀã •ããñ ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ¦¾ãã ÊããŒããñ Íã‡ãŠ- ¾ãîÞããéÌãÀ ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãã ¦ããñ Öãñ¦ãã ÔããâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã‡ãŠ ãäÌã•ã¾ã! ÌããÔ¦ããäÌã‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããè ‚ãã¦ã ‚ããÊãñ ¦ãñÌÖãÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ ŒãÀñ ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã Öãñ¦ãñ, ŒãÀñ Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããè Öãñ¦ãñ; ¹ã¥ã •ãñÌÖã ãä‚ã.Ôã. 130 Þ¾ãã Ôãâ£ããèÔã ‡ãŠãä¶ãÓ‡ãŠã¶ãñ ºããõ®£ã½ãÃ ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‚ã¦ãÀãâ¶ããè Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ £ã½ãÃ ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÀÊãã ¦ãñÌÖãÞã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ŒãÅ¾ããŒãÅ¾ãã ‚ã©ããê ¹ãã¡ãÌã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ! ‚ãñ‡ãŠ Íã¦ã‡ãŠãÞãñ ‚ãã¦ã ãäÖâªìÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞãã £Ìã•ã ¦¾ãã Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããéÞ¾ãã Àã•ã£ãã¶¾ããâÌãÀ ãä¶ã Àã•¾ããâÌãÀ ¹ãŠ¡‡ãîŠ ÊããØãÊãã! ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã¦ããèÊã ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌã£ããè •ã¶ã¦ãñ¶ãñ ãä¶ã Íã¦ããÌã£ããè Àã•ã¹ãìÂÓããâ¶ããè, ½ããñŸ½ããñŸá¾ãã Àã•ãÌãâÍããâ¶ããè, Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ £ã½ãÃ, ¼ããÓãã, ªñÍã, ÌãñÓã ÔÌããè‡ãŠãÀÊãã-ãä‡ãŠ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ºããõ®! ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã¶ãñ ¦¾ããâÞããè Àã•¾ãñÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ããè ãäœ¶ãã¶ãî¶ã Üãñ¦ãÊããè ¶ããÖãè¦ã ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããâÞãñ ÔÌã¦ÌãÔãì®ã ÔãÌãÃÔÌããè ãäœ¶ããÌãî¶ã, ½ãÖãÔã¹ãÃ •ãÔãã ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ •ãºã¡¿ãã¦ã ÜãìÔã¥ããÅ¾ãã ÖãäÀ¥ããÊãã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ãÞ¾ãã ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ãäØãßî¶ã ¹ãÞããäÌã¦ããñ ¦ãÔãñ ãäÖâªìÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããè¶ãñ ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã •ãºã¡¿ãã¦ã ÜãìÔã¥ããÅ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ÊããŒããñ Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããé¶ãã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãÆŒãÀ •ãŸÀãØ¶ããè¦ã ãäØãßî¶ã Øããßî¶ã ¶ãìÔã¦ãñ ¹ãÞãÌãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ. ¦¾ããâ¶ããÞã ãäÖâªì ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Ôããñ¡Êãñ! ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã Ûãã ãä‚ã.Ôã. 300 ¦ãñ 400 Þ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãÔã ãäÌãªñÍããè¾ã

ãä‚ãâØãÆ•ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãÀÖãè (Golden Age) ÔÌã¥ãÃ¾ãìØã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Ôãâºããñ£ã¦ãã¦ã. ÔãìªõÌãã¶ãñ ¦¾ããÞã Ìãñßãè Þããè¶ã ¹ãÆÌããÔããè ¹ãŠãÖããä‚ã¶ã Öã ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓããÄ¦ã ‚ããÊãã Öãñ¦ãã. ½ãñØãùÔ©ãñãä¶ãÔã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ Ûãã ‡ãŠãßÞ¾ãã ãäÖâªì ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞãñ, ÔãìãäÔ©ã¦ããèÞãñ ãä¶ã Ìãõ¼ãÌããÞãñ •ãñ Ìã¥ãÃ¶ã ãäÊãÖî¶ã ŸñÌãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ ¦ãñÞã ‡ãìŠãä¦Ôã¦ã ãä¶ãâªñÔã ÔããâØãñÊã ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠãßãè ªñŒããèÊã ãäÖâªìâÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ã ¹ãÀã•ã¾ããÞãñ Ìãã ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããèÞãñ ¶ãÔãî¶ã Íã¨ãîâ¶ãã ªã¦ããè ¦ãð¥ã £ãÀãäÌã¥ããÅ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞãñ, ÀãÓ›ÈÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ããÞãñ ãä¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã •ãØãã¦ããèÊã ¹ãÆºãÊã¦ã½ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞãñ Öãñ¦ãñ!

Öî¥ããâÞããè ÔÌããÀãè :- Ûãã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãßã¦ããèÊã ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã Œãâ¡ã½ã£¾ãñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÊãã •¾ãã ÍãñÌã›Þ¾ãã ÀãàãÔããè Íã¨ãîÔã ¦ããò¡ ²ããÌãñ ÊããØãÊãñ. ¦¾ãã Öî¥ããâãäÌãÓã¾ããè ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ÔããâØã¦ããñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ÔããâØã¥ãñ ¹ãìÀñÖãè ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, •ããè Íã‡ãŠ-¾ãîÞããéÞããè ØããñÓ› ¦ããèÞã Öî¥ããâÞããè. ¾ãã Öî¥ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ¹ãÆÊã¾ãÔã½ããèÀã¶ãñ ¾ãìÀãñ¹ãã¦ããèÊã Àãñ½ã¶ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞããè ‡ãâŠºãÀÞã ½ããñ¡Êããè. ÀãäÍã¾ãã ¦ãñ Þããè¶ãÔãì®ã ‚ãì¼ãñ •ãØã ‚ãìÊã©ãñÞ¾ãã ¹ããÊã©ãñ Üãã¦ãÊãñ. ¹ã¥ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã? ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ã ¦¾ããâÞãã ¹ãã¾ã Íã‡ãŠãâãä‚ã¦ã‡ãŠãÖãè ÀãñÌãÊãã ØãñÊãã ¶ããÖãè. ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãì¦¹ãã¦ã ãä•ã¦ã‡ãŠã ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ Öãñ¦ãã ãä¦ã¦ã‡ãŠãÞã ¦¾ããâÞãã ‚ãìÞœñªÖãè ¦ÌããäÀ¦ã ¢ããÊãã. ¹ãâ•ããºãã¦ãî¶ã ÜãìÔãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞãã ¹ãì¤ãÀãè ¦ããñÀ½ãã¥ã Ûãã¶ãñ 500 Ôã¶ããÞãñ Ôãâ£ããèÔã ½ããßÌ¾ãã¹ã¾ãâÃ¦ã ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ. 502 ½ã£¾ãñ ¦¾ããÞãã ¹ãì¨ã ãä½ããäÖÀØãìÊã ØããªãèÌãÀ ºãÔãÊãã. ‚ãããä¥ã ÊãØããñÊãØã ãäÖâªìÀã•ããâÞãã ¹ãÆºãß ÔãâÜã ‚ãñ‡ãŠÌã›î¶ã ãäÖâªîâÞãã ¹ãÆ¦ãã¹ããè Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦ããè •ããñ ¾ãÍããñÌã£ãÃ¶ã ¦¾ãã¶ãñ Öî¥ããâ¶ãã À¥ããâØã¥ãã¦ã Þããñ¹ãî¶ã ‡ãŠã¤ãè¦ã ¹ãâ•ããºã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã Àñ›Êãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ÍãñÌã›ãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ¦ãìâºãß ÔãâØãÆã½ãã¦ã ½ãìÊã¦ãã¶ã•ãÌãß ‡ãŠãñÂÀ ¾ãñ©ãñ ¦¾ããÞãã ¹ãî¥ãÃ ¹ãÀã•ã¾ã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã À¥ããØ¶ããè¦ã ¦¾ããâÞããè ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ããèÊã Àã•ãÔã§ãã ¼ãÔ½ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊããè ‚ãããä¥ã •ãñ ÔãÖÔ¨ããÌã£ããè Öî¥ã Êããñ‡ãŠ ½ããØãñ ÀããäÖÊãñ ¦¾ããâÞããè ÌãºãÃÀ¦ãã ºãÆãÚã¥ããâ¶ããè ¾ã—ããØ¶ããè¦ã ¼ãÔ½ã ‡ãñŠÊããè! ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ãäÖâªîÞã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ!! Can this be called a life of continuous surrender or submission? No. It is a life of virile Triumph!

ãäÖâªîâÞãñ •ããØããä¦ã‡ãŠ ‚ãããä¥ã ÔããâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã‡ãŠ Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ã ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã¶ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÔÌã¦ã:Þãñ Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã ãä¶ã Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ÌãÞãÃÔÌã ‚ãããäÔãâ£ãì-ãäÔãâ£ãì ¼ãÀ¦ãŒãâ¡ã¦ã

¼ãÀ¼ãÀã›¦ã ŸñÌãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ¶ãÌÖñ ¦ãÀ ½ããñŸ½ããñŸãè ¶ããõÔãõ¶¾ãñ, ¶ããõÔãã£ã¶ãñ (‚ããÀ½ããÀñ) ‚ãì¼ããÂ¶ã ãäÖâªì½ãÖãÔããØãÀã¹ããäÊã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‚ãÔãÊãñÊ¾ãã ªñÍããâÌãÀÖãè ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔããâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã‡ãŠ Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã •ãñ Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ã ¹ãÆÔ©ãããä¹ãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ ¦ãñÖãè ¾ãã ãä‚ã.Ôã. 1000 ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ãÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãºãããä£ã¦ã ŸñÌãÊãñÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ãä½ãÔãÀ (ãä‚ããä•ã¹¦ã) ¹ããÔãî¶ã ½ãñãä‡ã‹Ôã‡ãŠãñ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ºãì®‡ãŠãÊããÞ¾ããÖãè ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Íã¦ã‡ãŠãâÞãñ ‚ãã£ããè ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè Ô©ãããä¹ãÊãñÊ¾ãã Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ããÞ¾ãã ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ¹ããõÀããä¥ã‡ãŠ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¹ãããäÍÞã½ãã¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÊããäÖÊãñÊ¾ãã ªâ¦ã‡ãŠ©ãã¦½ã‡ãŠ ØãÆâ©ãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãÔ¹ãÓ› ‚ãìÊÊãñŒããâ¶ãã ‚ãã¹ã¥ã ¾ãã ÊãñŒãã¹ãìÀ¦ãñ Ôããñ¡î¶ã ªñ‚ãî ‚ãØãªãè ¦ãã½ãÆ¹ã›, ãäÍãÊããÊãñŒã, ‚ãì¦Œã¶ã¶ã ãä‚ã¦¾ããªãéÞ¾ãã ÔããÖã¾¾ãã¶ãñ ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ¹ãÆòŠÞã ‚ãããä¥ã ¡Þã ÔãâÍããñ£ã‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ãä¶ããäÌãÃÌããª ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÊããäÖÊãñÊ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã ãäÔã® ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠãè, ãä‚ãÔãÌããè Ôã¶ããÞãñ ‚ããÀâ¼ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ Ôã¶ã 1000 ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãã•ã •¾ããÊãã Ôã¾ãã½ã, •ããÌãã, Ôãì½ãã¨ãã, ºããÊããè, ‚ãã¶ãã½ã, ãäÖâªìÞããè¶ã (ãä‚ãâ¡ãñÞãã¾ã¶ãã) ½Ö¥ã¦ãã¦ã, ¦¾ãã ÔãÌãÃ ªñÍããâ¦ã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ããâÞããè Àã•¾ãñ ©ãã›ÊãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ Þããè¶ã Ôã½ãÆã›ãâÞ¾ãã Ôãõ¶¾ããÌãÀ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ Êã¤ã¾ããâ¦ã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã Ôãõ¶¾ãã¶ãñ ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñ. ¦ãñ©ããèÊã ¶ãØãÀãâÞããè, ªñÍããâÞããè, ¹ãÌãÃ¦ããâÞããè, ¶ã²ããâÞããè ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ããâ¶ããè ŸñÌãÊãñÊããè ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ã ¶ããÌãñ Â¤ ¢ããÊãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ¦ããè ‚ãã•ãÖãè ºãÖì¦ããâÍããè ¦ãÍããèÞã ãä›‡ãîŠ¶ã ÀããäÖÊãñÊããè ‚ããÖñ¦ã. ½ãÊã¾ã (‚ãã•ãÞãã `½ãÊãã¾ãã`) Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ã Öñ ¦ããè¶ã-ÞããÀ Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ¹ãÆºãß ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Øãã•ãÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. `‚ãÖãñ, ¹ã¥ã ¦ããè ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã ºãì®¹ãâ©ããè¾ããâÞããèÞã Àã•¾ãñ Öãñ¦ããè!` ‚ãÔãã ãä¶ãÀ©ãÃ‡ãŠ ÍÊãñÓã Ôãì®ã ‡ãŠã¤¥¾ããÔã ‡ãŠãñ¥¾ãã ãäÖâªì´ñÓ›¿ãã ÌããÌãªî‡ãŠãÊãã ãä‚ã©ãñ ‚ãÌã‡ãŠãÍã ¶ããÖãè! ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ¦ããè ÔããÀãè Àã•¾ãñ àããä¨ã¾ãããäª Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ £ã½ããÃãä¼ã½ãã¶ããè Àã•ããâ¶ããèÞã Ô©ãã¹ãÊãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ºãì®ãä¼ãàãî¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã ÍãõÌã-ÌãõÓ¥ãÌãããäª ¹ãâãä¡¦ãÖãè ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã £ã½ãÃ ãä¶ã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠãä¦ã ¾ããâÞãã ¹ãÆÞããÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã Öãñ¦ãñ. ¾ãã ‚ããŸ-¶ã‚ãî Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ÞããÊãÊãñÊ¾ãã ãäÖâªîÞ¾ãã ãä¼ã¸ã ãä¼ã¸ã Àã•ãÌãâÍããâ¦ããèÊã ¶ããÌãñÞã ¹ããÖã! Þãâ¹ãã (‚ã¶ãã½ã ¦ãñ ãäÖâªìÞããè¶ã) ¦¾ãã Àã•¾ããÌãÀ ãä‚ã.Ôã. 380 ½ã£¾ãñ Àã•ãã ¼ãÌãÌã½ããÃ Öã ºãÊãã¤¿ã Àã•ãã Àã•¾ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã Öãñ¦ãã. ¦¾ããÞ¾ãã Àã•¾ãã¦ããèÊã ãäÌã¼ããØããâÞããè ¶ããÌãñ ‚ã½ãÀãÌã¦ããè, ãäÌã•ã¾ã ãä¶ã ¹ããâ¡ìÀâØã¹ãîÀ ‚ãÍããè Öãñ¦ããè. Ìãñª¹ããÀâØã¦ã ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ¦¾ããÞããè Œ¾ãã¦ããè Öãñ¦ããè. Þããè¶ãÞ¾ãã Àã•ãã¶ãñ Þãâ¹ããÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ¹ãÆºãß Þã¤ã‚ããè¦ã Þãâ¹ãã Àã•¾ã £ãìßãèÔã ãä½ãß¥¾ããÞãã ¹ãÆÔãâØã ‚ããÊãã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ¶ãÌãñ ¼ãîªÊã ãä¶ã ãåÔã£ãìªÊã ‚ãì¼ããÂ¶ã ãäÞã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ããÞãã ãä¶ã Ôã§ãñÞãã •¾ãã¶ãñ 526 ½ã£¾ãñ £ãìÌÌãã ‚ãì¡ãäÌãÊãã ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀã•ããÞãñ ¶ããÌã Á³Ìã½ããÃ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‚ãÍããèÞã ãä‚ãâ³Ìã½ããÃ, ¹ãìÁÓããñ§ã½ã, ÑããèÖãäÀÌã½ããÃ ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã Àã•ããâÞããè ¶ããÌãñÞã ÔããâØã¦ãã¦ã ‡ãŠãè ¦ãñ Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ £ã½ããÃãä¼ã½ãã¶ããè àããä¨ã¾ã Àã•ãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ‡ãâŠºãì•ã (cambodia) Þãñ ãäÖâªìÀã•¾ãÖãè ‚ãÔãñÞã Öãñ¦ãñ. Ôã¾ãã½ãÞ¾ãã Àã•ãÌãâÍãã¦ã Àã•ãã Àã½ã ¹ããäÖÊãã, Àã½ã ªìÔãÀã ‚ãÔãñ ÔãÖãÔãã¦ã Àã•ãñ Àã½ã ¾ãã ¶ããÌãã¶ãñÞã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊãñ. ‚ããäÊã‡ãŠ¡ñÞã Àã•¾ã¦¾ããØã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã Àã•ããÞãñÖãè ¶ããÌã `Àã½ã`Þã Öñ Ìãð§ã¹ã¨ããâÞ¾ãã ÞããÊãÞãÊãã‚ãî ÌããÞã‡ãŠãâ¶ããÖãè Ÿã‚ãî‡ãŠ ‚ããÖñ. ºãì®ã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñÞã Íãâ‡ãŠÀãÞããè ãä¶ã ãäÌãÓ¥ãìÞããè ¹ãÆÞãâ¡ ½ãâãäªÀñ ¾ãã ÔããÅ¾ãã ªñÍããâ¦ãî¶ã ‚ãì¼ããÀÊãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè.

Àã½ãã¾ã¥ã, ½ãÖã¼ããÀ¦ã ¾ããâÞããè ¹ããÀã¾ã¥ãñ ãä¶ã Àã½ã½ãâãäªÀã¦ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠ©ããâÞããè Êããñ‡ãŠ¶ãã›¿ãñ Öãñ¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. ºãì® ãä¼ãàãì ãä¶ã ÌãñªãäÌãªá ºãÆãÚã¥ã ¾ããâÞãã Ôã¶½ãã¶ã ÔããÀŒããÞã Öãñ‚ããè. Àã•¾ãããä¼ãÓãñ‡ãŠ ºãÆãÚã¥ããâÞ¾ãã ‡ãŠÀÌããè Ìãõãäª‡ãŠ ÔãâÔ‡ãŠãÀãâ¶ããè Öãñ¦ã. ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ºãðÖ§ãÀ ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ã Àã•ã‡ãŠãè¾ã ãäªãäØÌã•ã¾ãã¦ã ¦¾ããâ¶ããè Ô©ãããä¹ãÊãñÊããè Àã•¾ãñ ¶¾ãî¶ã¦ã½ã ¶ã‚ãìÍãñ ÌãÓãó ¦ãÀãè ¼ãÀ¼ãÀã›ÊãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè Öãè ºãÖì¦ãñ‡ãŠ Àã•¾ãñ ½ãÊã¾ã, ¹ããâ¡¿ã, ÞãñÀ, ÞããõÊã, ‡ãŠãäÊãâØã ãä¶ã ‚ããâ£ãÆ Ûãã ãäÖâªìÀã•ãÌãâÍããâ¶ããè ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãñŠÌÖã ‡ãñŠÌÖã ÔãÌãÃÔãã£ããÀ¥ã ãäÖâªì •ã¶ã¦ãñ¦ã ãä¶ã½ããÃ¥ã ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããè ¹ãìÁÓããâ¶ããè Ô©ãããä¹ãÊãñÊããè Öãñ¦ããè. ãä‚ã‡ãŠ¡ãèÊã Ôã½ãì³ã¦ãî¶ã ¼ããÀ¦ããè¾ããâÞããè ÍãñÌã›Þããè ‚ãìÊÊãñŒã¶ããè¾ã ÔÌããÀãè ½Ö¥ã•ãñ ¹ããâ¡¿ã Àã•ãã¶ãñ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ ºãÊãã¤¿ã ãäÔãâ£ãìªÊã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ºãÆÚãªñÍããÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÊãñÊããè ÔÌããÀãè Öãñ¾ã. ºãÆÚãªñÍã ãä•ãâ‡ãîŠ¶ã ¹ãÀ¦ã ¾ãñ¦ãã ¾ãñ¦ãã ‚ãâª½ãã¶ã ´ãè¹ã¹ãîâ•ãÖãè ¦¾ãã¶ãñ ÖÔ¦ãØã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãã ãä¶ã ¶ãâ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã ÔÌããÀãèÞ¾ãã ØããõÀÌãã©ãÃ ¼ããÀ¦ãã¦ã ‚ããÊ¾ããÌãÀ ‚ãñ‡ãŠ •ã¾ãÔ¦ãâ¼ã ‚ãì¼ããÀÊãã. Öãè Üã›¶ãã ‚ã‡ãŠÀãÌ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠãâ¦ããèÊãÞã Öãñ¾ã.

¹ã¥ã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ããâ¶ããè ‡ãñŠÌÖã ‡ãñŠÌÖã ¦ãÀãè ãäÖâªîâÞãã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã ‡ãñŠÊããÞã ¶ãã?

¹ã¥ã ãä‚ã¦ã‡ã‹¾ãã ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ããâ¶ããè ãäÖâªìÌãÀ ÔÌããÅ¾ãã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã ¦ãã¦‡ãŠããäÊã‡ãŠ ãäÌã•ã¾ã ¦ãÀãè ãä½ãßãäÌãÊãñÞã ‡ãŠãè ¶ããÖãè ½Ö¥ãî¶ã ãäÌãÞããÀãÊã ¦ãÀ ‚ãã½Öãè ãäÌãÞããÂ ‡ãŠãè, ØãÆãèÔã ªñÍããÞ¾ãã Íããõ¾ããÃÞããè ŒãÀãè ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãè ‡ãñŠÌÖã ÊããØãÊããè ‚ãÔãñ ¾ãìÀãñãä¹ã¾ã¶ã ØãÆâ©ã‡ãŠãÀ ½ãã¶ã¦ãã¦ã? ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÌãÀ •ãñÌÖã ¹ããäÍãÃ¾ã¶ããâÔããÀŒãñ ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ã ¹ãÆºãß Êããñ‡ãŠ ÞããÊãî¶ã ‚ããÊãñ, ØãÆãèÔã •ãÌãß•ãÌãß ¦¾ããâ¶ããè ãäØãßÊãã ‚ãããä¥ã ¦ãÀãèÖãè Ö¦ããñ¦ÔããÖ ¶ã Öãñ¦ãã ØãÆãè‡ãŠãâ¶ããè ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ÍãñÌã›ãè ãä¹ã›ãßî¶ã ÊããÌãÊãñ, ¦ãñÌÖãÞã ¶ãã? ½ãØã ¦¾ããÞã ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãè¶ãñ Ûãã ÊãñŒããÌãÀ ‚ãìªá£ãð¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã ›ãù¡Þ¾ãã Ìãã‡ã‹¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¦ãÍãã ©ã½ããÃãä¹ãÊããè ãä¶ã ãäÊã‚ããñãä¶ã¡ãÔã •¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ãã¦ã ¹ããÌãÊããñ¹ããÌãÊããè ‚ãã¤ßî¶ã ‚ããÊãñ ¦¾ãã ¼ããÀ¦ããÞ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ããÞããèÖãè ŒãÀãè ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãè ¦ããèÞã ‡ãŠã Ôã½ã•ãî ¶ã¾ãñ? ØãÆãèÔã, Àãñ½ã, ãä‚ãâØÊãâ¡, ¹ãÆŠã¶Ôã, •ã½ãÃ¶ããè, ãä‚ã›Êããè, ÀãäÍã¾ãã, Þããè¶ã ¾ããâÞ¾ãã •ããèÌã¶ã‡ãŠãÊããâ¦ãÖãè ¹ãÀÞã‰ãŠãÞããè ªÖã ªÖã ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ¹ããÀ¦ãâ¨¾ããâÞããè Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ ‚ãã¤ß¦ã ¶ããÖãè¦ã ‡ãŠã? ‚ãñ‡ãŠã ›ãèÞã¼ãÀ ãäºãÆ›¶ãÞããèÞã ØããñÓ› Ü¾ãã. Àãñ½ã¶Ôã, ‚ãò•ãÊÔã, Ôãù‡ã‹Ôã¶Ôã, ¡ñ¶Ôã, ¶ããù½ãÃ¶Ôã ãä‡ãŠ¦ããè ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ããâ¶ããè ãä‡ãŠ¦ããèªã ¦ãñ ºãñ› ãä•ãâ‡ãîŠ¶ã ãä¦ã©ãñ Àã•¾ãñ ÞããÊããäÌãÊããè!! ½ãØã ¦ãñÌã¤¿ããÔããŸãè ¦¾ãã ãäºãÆ›¶ãÞãñ ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¦¾ãã ãä‚ã¦ãÀ ÀãÓ›ÈãâÞãñ •ããèÌã¶ãÖãè ‘A life of continuous defeat’ ‚ããÖñ, ‚ãŒãâ¡ ÍãÀ¥ããØã¦ããèÞãñÞã ‚ããÖñ ‚ãÔãñ ½Ö¥ã¥¾ããÞããè ¦ãì½ãÞããè œã¦ããè ‚ããÖñ ‡ãŠã¾ã? ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãããäÌãÓã¾ããè ¦ãÔãñ •ãñ ¦ãì½Öãè ½Ö¥ãî Íã‡ãŠ¦ã ¶ããÖãè ¦ãñ ‚ãñÌã¤¿ããÞãÔããŸãè ¶ãã, ‡ãŠãè •ãÀãè ¹ãÀÞã‰ãñŠ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ããÌãÀ ‚ããÊããè ãä¶ã ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã Àã•ã£ãã¶¾ããÖãè Íã¨ãîâ¶ããè Üãñ¦ãÊ¾ãã ¦ãÀãè ÍãñÌã›ãè ¦¾ãã ¦¾ãã ÀãÓ›Èãâ¶ããè ¦¾ãã Íã¨ãîâ¶ãã ãä•ãâ‡ãîŠ¶ã ÔÌãÀãÓ›È ÀãŒãÊãñ` Íã¨ãîÞ¾ãã ‚ããÖãÀãè ãä¶ã¦¾ããÞãñ •ãã‚ãî ãäªÊãñ ¶ããÖãè; ¦ãÀ ½ãØã ¦¾ãã ‡ãŠÔããñ›ãèÔãÞã •¾ãã Ûãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã‡ãŠãÊã Íã¦ã¹ã› ‚ããä£ã‡ãŠ¹ã¥ãñ ‚ãì¦ãÀ¦ã ‚ããÖñ ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈããäÌãÓã¾ããè ‘The Hindus’ life has ever been a life of continuous defeat ‚ãÔãñ ãä¶ãÊãÃ••ã ãäÌã£ãã¶ã ‡ãŠÀ¥ãñ Öã ãä¶ãÌÌãß ãäÍãÌãÀãß¹ã¥ããÞã ŸÀ¦ã ¶ããÖãè ‡ãŠã?

¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè Öñ £¾ãã¶ãã¦ã ŸñÌãÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‡ãŠãè ØãÆãè‡ãŠ Ìãã Íã‡ãŠ Ìãã ¾ãîÞããè Ìãã Öî¥ã Öñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããèÖãè ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã Ôããè½ãã-¹ãÆãâ¦ããºããÖñÀ ¹ãŠãÀÔãñ ÜãìÔãî Íã‡ãŠÊãñ ¶ããÖãè¦ã, ØãâØãã ‚ãì¦ãÂ Ìãã ãäÌã£¾ã ‚ããñÊããâ¡î ¹ãŠãÀÔãñ Íã‡ãŠÊãñÞã ¶ããÖãè¦ã!

Öî¥ããâ¶ãã ¶ãã½ãÍãñÓã ‡ãŠÁ¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊ¾ãã¶ãâ¦ãÀ ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀ ¦ãñ ¶ãñ¹ããß, ´ãÀ‡ãŠã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠã½ãÂ¹ã, ãäÖ½ããÊã¾ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã Êãâ‡ãñŠ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªìÞãñ Ôãã½ãÆã•¾ãÞã ¹ãì¶Öã ¼ãÀ¼ãÀã›ÊãñÊãñ Öãñ¦ãñ. ¦¾ããÞããè Ôããàã ÑããèÖÓãÃ ãä¶ã ¹ãìÊã‡ãñŠÍããè Ûãã ‚ãì§ãÀ-ªãäàã¥ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ããèÊã ªãñÜãã ãäªØØã•ããâÞ¾ãã Ààã¥ããŒããÊããè ¼ããÀ¦ãÌãÓãÃ ¶ããâª¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã ‚ããÊãñÊãã ¹ãÆŒ¾ãã¦ã ãäÞã¶ããè ¹ãÆÌããÔããè •ããñ ¾ãìÌãã¶ãÞãâØã (Ûãì‚ãñ¶ã¦ÔãâØã) ¦¾ããÞãñ •ãØã¦¹ãÆãäÔã® ¹ãÆÌããÔãÌãð§ã ªñ¦ãÞã ‚ããÖñ! Ôã½ãÆã› ÑããèÖÓãÃ ãä‚ã.Ôã. 646 Þãñ Ôãâ£ããèÔã ÌããÀÊãã. ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãßãÞãã ¹ãÆãÞããè¶ã Œãâ¡Öãè ¾ãñ©ãñÞã Ôãâ¹ãÊãã!

(3) ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ ‡ãŠãÊã : ‚ãÌããÃÞããè¶ã Œãâ¡ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÌãÀ ¹ãîÌããê ¢ããÊãñÊ¾ãã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ãã¹ãñàãã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ããâÞãñ ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ã ÖñÞã ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ‚ãããä¥ã

ªãèÜãÃ‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ‚ãÔãñ ¢ããÊãñ. ãä¶ãÓ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ºããÓ‡ãŠß ‚ãã¦½ããä¶ãâªã Öãè •ãÍããè ÀãÓ›ÈÜãã¦ã‡ãŠ ¦ãÍããèÞã ãä¶ãÓ‡ãŠãÀ¥ã ãä¶ã ºããÓ‡ãŠß ‚ãã¦½ã¹ãÆãõ¤ãèÖãè ÀãÓ›ÈÜãã¦ã‡ãŠÞã

‚ãÔã¦ãñ. ¢ããÊãñÊãã ¹ãÀã•ã¾ã ½ãã¶¾ã ‡ãŠÀ¥¾ããÔã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠÞãÀ¦ãã¦ã ‡ãŠãè •¾ããâ¶ãã ¦¾ãã ¹ãÀã•ã¾ããâÞãã Ôãî¡ Üãñ¥¾ããÞããè ‚ãâØãã¦ã £ã½ã‡ãŠ ¶ãÔã¦ãñ! ¦ãÍããè ‚ã¦¾ãâ¦ã Üã¶ãÜããñÀ Ôãâ‡ãŠ›ã¦ãî¶ãÖãè ¢ãìâ•ãî¶ã ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ãä•ãâ‡ãîŠ¶ã, ¹ãìÂ¶ã ‚ãìÀ¥ããÀãè £ã½ã‡ãŠ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã Àãñ½ãÀãñ½ãã¦ã

ãä¼ã¶ãÊãñÊããè ‚ãÔãñ ‚ãããä¥ã ãä¦ãÞ¾ãã ºãßãÌãÀ ¦¾ãã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›Èã¶ãñ ¹ãÀã•ã¾ããâÞãã ¹ãìÀã ¹ãìÀã Ôãî¡ ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ãì¶Öã ‚ãìØããäÌãÊãã Öñ ‚ãã½ãÞ¾ãã ÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã

¾ãìØãÌ¾ãã¹ããè ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞ¾ãã ¾ãã ÊãñŒãã¦ããèÊã ‚ãã¦ãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñÊ¾ãã Ôã½ããèàã¥ããÌãÂ¶ã ãä¶ããäÌãÃÌããª¹ã¥ãñ ãäÔã® ¢ããÊãñÊãñÞã ‚ããÖñ ½Ö¥ãî¶ãÞã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ããâÞ¾ãã ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ ‚ãã‰ãŠ½ã¥ãã½ãìßñ ¹ããäÖÊ¾ãã ¦ããè¶ã-ÞããÀ Íã¦ã‡ãŠãâ¦ã ãäÖâªìâÞãñ ¹ãÀã¼ãÌãã½ããØãî¶ã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌã Öãñ¦ã ØãñÊãñ Öñ Ôã¦¾ã •ãÔãñ Üã¡Êãñ, ¦ãÔãñÞã ¹ã¥ã •¾ãã ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãã¦ã ¦ãñ Üã¡Êãñ ¦¾ããÞã ¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãã¦ã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ Ô¹ãÓ› ¶ã ÔããâØã¥¾ããÞãã ¼ãñ‡ãŠ¡ ¾ã¦¶ã ‚ãã½Öãè ½ãìßãèÞã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¶ããÖãè. ‚ãõãä¦ãÖããäÔã‡ãŠ Ìã¥ãÃ¶ã Öã Ûãã ÊãñŒããÞãã ãäÌãÓã¾ãÞã ¶ãÌÖñ, ¦ãÀ ¦¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããÞãñ £ããÌã¦ãñ Ôã½ããèàã¥ã ÖãÞã ‚ãñÌã¤ã ¾ãã ÊãñŒããÞãã •ããñ ãäÌãÓã¾ã ‚ããÖñ, ¦¾ããÔã ‚ã¶ãìÔãÂ¶ã ‚ãã½Öãè ‚ãñ‡ãŠã Ìãã‡ã‹¾ãã¦ãÞã Ô¹ãÓ›¹ã¥ãñ ÔããâØãî¶ã ›ã‡ãŠ¦ããñ ‡ãŠãè, Ôãã£ããÀ¥ã ãä‚ã.Ôã. 1000 Þ¾ããÌãÓããÄ¹ããÔãî¶ã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ããâÍããè ãäÖâªîâÞãñ •ãñ ½ãÖã¾ãì® Üã¡Êãñ ØãñÊãñ ¦¾ãã¦ã Ôãã£ããÀ¥ã¦ã: Ôã¶ã 1500 ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªìÔãõ¶¾ããâÞ¾ãã ½ãìãäÔÊã½ã Ôãõ¶¾ããâÍããè ãä•ã©ãñ ãä•ã©ãñ ½ããñŸ½ããñŸá¾ãã Êã¤ã¾ãã ¢ããÊ¾ãã ãä¦ã©ãñ ãä¦ã©ãñ Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ã ¶ãÌÌãª Êã¤ã¾ãã¦ã ãäÖâªì¹ãàããÞãã £ãìÌÌãã ‚ãì¡ãÊãã. ãäÖâªì-½ãìãäÔÊã½ã ½ãÖã¾ãì®ãÞ¾ãã ¹ãîÌããÃ£ããÃ¦ããèÊã ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞ¾ãã ¾ãã Ôã¦ã¦ã ¹ãÀã¼ãÌãã¶ãñ ‡ãŠãñ¥ããÊãã ‚ãã¶ãâªãÞããè ‚ãì‡ãŠßãè ¹ãìŠ›¦ã ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¦¾ãã ‚ãã¶ãâªã¦ã ¦ãñÌã¤¿ãã ¹ãÆ‡ãŠÀ¥ããè ãäÌãÀ•ã¥ã ÜããÊã¥¾ããÞãã ½ããñÖ ‚ãã½ÖãÔã ½ãìßãèÞã Öãñ¥ããÀ ¶ããÖãè; ¹ã¥ã •¾ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâ¶ããè ¹ãîÌããÃ£ããÃ¦ã ‚ã¹ãŠØããä¥ãÔ©ãã¶ãã¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ãñ ‡ãŠ¶¾ãã‡ãìŠ½ããÀãè¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ãäÖâªîâÞãã Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ã ¶ãÌÌãª Êã¤ã¾ããâ½ããØãî¶ã Êã¤ã¾ããâ¦ã £ãìÌÌãã ‚ãì¡Ìããè¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ãäÖâªìâÞããè Àã•¾ãã½ããØãî¶ã Àã•¾ãñ Üãñ¦ã ÔãÌãÃ ¼ãÀ¦ãŒãâ¡¼ãÀ `ãäÖÀÌãã Þããâª` ¹ãŠ¡‡ãŠãäÌãÊãã, ¦¾ããÞã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ ¦¾ããâ¶ãã ¹ãÆ¦¾ãñ‡ãŠ ¹ããÌãÊããè ›‡ãŠÀã ªñ¦ã ªñ¦ã, ¹ãÆãä¦ã‡ãŠãÀ ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ¦¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠÌ¾ãã¹ããè ÍãÔ¨ãÔãâÜãÓããÃ¦ã ÍãñÌã›ãè •ãñÌÖã ÖÌããè ¦ããè ãäŸ¥ãØããè ¹ã¡î¶ã ÔãÛãã³ãè ¹ãñ›Êãã, ¦ãñÌÖã ãäÖâªìãäÌã‰ãŠ½ãã¹ãì¤ñ ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÔãÖãè ¹ãß¦ãã ¼ãì‚ããè ©ããñ¡ãè ¢ããÊããè! ¦ããñ¡ãèÔã ¦ããñ¡ ‚ãì¡ãÊããè! Ôãã£ããÀ¥ã¦ã: Ôã¶ã 1600 ¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ããñ 1793 ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã •ãñ©ãñ •ãñ©ãñ ãäÖâªìÔãõ¶¾ããÞããè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Ôãõ¶¾ããÍããè Êã¤ã‚ããè •ãìâ¹ãÊããè ¦ãñ©ãñ ¦ãñ©ãñ Íãñ‡ãŠ¡ã ¶ãÌÌãª Êã¤ã¾ããâ¦ã ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞãã £ãìÌÌãã ‚ãì¡ãäÌãÊãã. ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã ºããªÍãÛããâ½ããØãî¶ã ºããªÍãÛãã ãä¶ã ¶ãÌããºãã½ããØãî¶ã ¶ãÌããºã ºãì¡Ìããè¦ã ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã Ôãñ¶ãã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞ¾ãã Ôãñ¶ãã¹ã¦¾ããŒããÊããè ¹ãÆ¦¾ãàã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÌãÀãèÊã `ãäÖÀÌ¾ãã ÞããâªãÊãã` £ãìßãè¦ã ÊããñßÌãî¶ã ãä¦ã©ãñ ¼ãØãÌãã £Ìã•ãÞã ‚ãì¼ããÀ¦¾ãã ¢ããÊ¾ãã!

¼ãã‚ãîÔããÖñºã ¹ãñÍãÌ¾ããâ¶ããè ‚ã‡ãŠºãÀ-‚ããõÀâØã•ãñºããâÞãñ ºããªÍããÖãè ¦ã‡ã‹¦ã ãäÖâªì Üã¥ããÞãã ÜããÌã ÜããÊãî¶ã ‚ãàãÀÍã: ¹ãŠãñ¡î¶ã ›ã‡ãŠÊãñ! ¼ãã›-ÞããÀ¥ããâÞ¾ãã •ã¾ãÜããñÓããâ¶ããè ‚ãã‡ãŠãÍã ªì½ãªì½ãî ÊããØãÊãñ.

‚ãã•ã Ôãã¦ã Íã¦ã‡ãŠã¶ãñ ¹ãã¾ããè ãä½ãÀãäÌã¦ã Ôããñ¶ãñÀãè ¦ããñ¡ãý ¹ãì¶ãÀãä¹ã ‚ãã•ããè ãäÖâªì•ã¾ããÞãã ãä¹ã‚ããè ãäÔãâ£ãìÞãñ •ãÊã Üããñ¡ãýý

ãäÖâªì ÌããèÀãâÞãã ‡ãŠãè ÑããèÍãñ ‚ãÔãñ ¾ãÍãÔÌããè Ö› ‡ãñŠÊããý ‚ãã•ã ãåÖªÌããè •ããäÀ¹ã›‡ãŠã ‡ãŠãè ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ããñÞãÊãã ‚ã›‡ãñŠÊããýý

¦¾ãã¦ãÖãè Öñ £¾ãã¶ãã¦ã ŸñÌãÊãñ ¹ãããäÖ•ãñ ‡ãŠãè, ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÍããè Öñ Ôã¹¦ãÍã¦ã‡ãŠÌ¾ãã¹ããè ½ãÖã¾ãì® Êã¤Ìããè¦ã ‚ãÔã¦ãã¶ããÞã `ãä¹ãŠÀâØãã¥ã` (¾ãìÀãñ¹ã) ½ã£ããèÊã ãä‚ãâãäØÊãÍã, ¡Þã, ¹ããñ¦ãìÃØããè•ã, ¹ãÆòŠÞã ¹ãÆ¼ãðãä¦ã ÀãÓ›ÈãâÍããèÖãè ãäÖâªîâ¶ãã ›‡ã‹‡ãŠÀ ²ããÌããè ÊããØã¦ã Öãñ¦ããè. Ûãã¦ã ÔãÌãÃ ¹ãÀ‡ãŠãè¾ããâÍããè ãäÖâªìÞãñ ¹ãì¤ãÀãè¹ã¥ã Üãñ‚ãî¶ã ãäÌãÍãñÓã¦ã: ½ãÖãÀãÓ›È Öã ¼ãî½ããèÌãÀ ãä¶ã Ôã½ãì³ãÌãÀ Ôã½ã‡ãŠãÊããè¶ã ãä¶ã Ôã¦ã¦ã ¾ãì® ¢ãìâ•ãÌããè¦ã ÀããäÖÊãã. ¼ãã› Øãã¦ãã¦ã:-

¹ãŸã¥ã, ½ããñØãÊã, ¦ãì‡ãÃŠ,ãä‚ãÀã¥ããè, ÖºãÍããè,ãäÍã−ãè ¹ãÀãñ¹ãÀãèý ¹ããñ¦ãìÃØããè•ã ÌãÊãâªã•ã ãä¹ãŠÀâØããè ãä‚ãâØãÆñ•ãããäª‡ãŠ ØããõÀ ŒãÊããèýý

ãä‚ãÀã¥ã¹ããÔãì¶ããè ãä¹ãŠÀâØãã¥ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã Íã¨ãîâÞããè ‚ãìŸñ ¹ãŠßãè ãåÔã£ãì¹ããÔãì¶ããè Ôãñ¦ãìºãâ£ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã À¥ããâØã¥ã ¼ãî ¢ããÊããèýý ¦ããè¶ã Œãâãä¡Þ¾ãã ¹ãìâ¡ãâÞããè ¦ããè ¹ãÀâ¦ãì Ôãñ¶ãã ¦ãì¡ÌããèÊããèý ãäÔãâ£ãì¹ããÔãì¶ããè Ôãñ¦ãìºãâ£ã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã Ôã½ãÀ ¼ãî Êã¤ãäÌãÊããèýý

Ûãã ‡ãŠãÊãŒãâ¡ãÞãñ ÍãñÌã›ãè ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããâÞ¾ãã Àã•ãÔã§ãñÞãã Þã‡ã‹‡ãŠãÞãîÀ ‚ãì¡Ìãî¶ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã½ã£¾ãñ ¹ãì¶ãÀãä¹ã ãäÖâªìÀã•¾ã ãä•ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ãä¦ã‡ãŠ¡ñ ‡ãŠÔãñ ¹ãÆÔ©ãããä¹ã¦ã ‡ãñŠÊãñ ØãñÊãñ ¦ãñ ‚ãìÊÊãñãäŒãÊãñÊ¾ãã ‚ããñßãè¦ãÞã ãä¶ããäÌãÃÌããª¹ã¥ãñ ãäªÔãî¶ã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã. •ãÌãß•ãÌãß ‡ãŠãºãîÊã¶ãªãè¹ããÔãî¶ã ‡ãŠãÍ½ããèÀ, ¹ãâ•ããºã, ¹ããä¦ã¾ããßã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ÍããèŒã-À•ã¹ãî¦ã-•ãã›ãâÞããè ãäÖâªìÀã•¾ãñ, ¶ãñ¹ããßã¦ã ØãìÀŒ¾ããâÞãñ ãäÖâªìÀã•¾ã, ãäªÊÊããè¹ããÔãî¶ã ¦ãâ•ããÌãÀ¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ‚ãããä¥ã ‡ãŠãŸñÌãã¡¹ããÔãî¶ã ‚ããñãäÀÔãã¹ã¾ãÄ¦ã ½ãÀãŸá¾ããâÞãñ ãäÖâªìÔãã½ãÆã•¾ã ‚ãããä¥ã ŒããÊããè ½ÖõÔãîÀ, ¨ããÌã¥ã‡ãŠãñÀÞããè ãäÖâªì Àã•¾ãñ!! Ôãã¦ã Íã¦ã‡ãñŠ Êã¤¦ã Êã¤¦ã Ôã¦ãÀãÌ¾ãã Íã¦ã‡ãŠãÞ¾ãã ‚ããÀâ¼ããè ‚ããÀâ¼ããè ãäÖâªîâ¶ããè ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ãã¦ãî¶ã ½ãìÔãÊã½ãã¶ããè Àã•ãÔã§ãñÞãã ‚ãÔãã

¹ãìÀã ¹ãìÀã ¶ãã¾ã¶ãã› ‡ãñŠÊãã Öãñ¦ãã! ¹ã¥ã ‚ãã•ã? ‚ãã•ã ãäÖâªìÔ©ãã¶ã ãä‚ãâØãÆ•ããâÞãñ Öã¦ãã¦ã ‚ããÖñ ¦ãñ? ¦¾ããÔã ‚ãì§ãÀ ãä‚ã¦ã‡ãñŠÞã ‡ãŠãè, ¦ããñ ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ‚ã•ãî¶ã ‚ããä¶ããä¥ãÃ¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ¦¾ãã `‚ãã•ã`Þãñ ‚ãì§ãÀ ‚ãì²ãã ãä‡ãâŠÌãã ¹ãÀÌãã ªñ¦ãã ¾ãñ‚ããèÊã!

ãäÖâªîâÞ¾ãã ‚ãñ‡ãâŠªÀ •ããèÌã¶ãããäÌãÓã¾ããèÞãã ¹ãÆÍ¶ã ãä‚ã©ãñ ¹ãÆÔ¦ãì¦ã Öãñ¦ãã. ¦¾ããÔããŸãè ãäÖâªì ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔããâÞãñ ØãñÊ¾ãã ¹ããÞã ÔãÖÔ¨ã ÌãÓããÄÞãñ £ããÌã¦ãñ Ôã½ããÊããñÞã¶ã ÌãÀ ‡ãñŠÊãñÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÌãÀ ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãã¹ã§ããè ‚ãÍãã ‚ããÊ¾ãã ‡ãŠãè, ¦¾ããâÞ¾ãã ¹ãŠ›‡ãŠãÅ¾ããÔãÀÍããè ½ããñŸ½ããñŸãè ÀãÓ›Èñ ¶ãã½ãÍãñÓã Öãñ‚ãî¶ã ØãñÊããè; ¹ãÀâ¦ãì ‡ã‹ÌããäÞã¦ã Þããè¶ãÞãã ‚ã¹ãÌããª Ôããñ¡¦ãã •ãØããÞ¾ãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔãã¦ã ‚ãÍãã ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ‚ãã¹ã§ããèÍããè ¢ãìâ•ãî¶ã, ‚ã¶ãñ‡ãŠ ºãÊãã¤¿ã Íã¨ãîâ¶ãã ¹ããªã‰ãŠãâ¦ã ‡ãŠÂ¶ã Íã¦ã‡ãŠÌ¾ãã¹ããè ½ãÖã¾ãì®ñ Êã¤Ìãî¶ã •ãÀ ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦ãñ ÀãÓ›È ‚ãã•ã ¹ããÞã ÔãÖÔ¨ã ÌãÓãó ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ‚ããäÔ¦ã¦Ìã ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ¹ãÀã‰ãŠ½ãã¶ãñ ãä›‡ãŠÌãî¶ã ÀããäÖÊãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã, ‚ãã¹ãÊãñ ÔÌãã¦ãâ¨¾ã ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ãì¶Öã ¹ãÆÔ©ãããä¹ã¦ã ‡ãŠÀãè¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã, ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã £ã½ããÃÞãã, ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ÔãâÔ‡ãðŠ¦ããèÞãã, ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ‚ãâãä¦ã½ã ‚ããä•ãâ‡ã‹¾ã¦ãñÞãã ¹ãÆ¼ããÌã Øãã•ãÌããè¦ã ‚ããÊãñÊãñ ‚ãÔãñÊã ¦ãÀ ¦ãñ ãåÖªìÀãÓ›ÈÞã ‡ãŠã¾ã ¦ãñ Öãñ¾ã! ¼ã¾ãâ‡ãŠÀ •ããèÌã¶ã‡ãŠÊãÖã¦ã ¦ãñ ¢ãìâ•ã¦ã ÀããäÖÊãñ, ãä•ãâ‡ãŠãè¦ã ÀããäÖÊãñ, ½Ö¥ãî¶ã Öñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È •ãØãÊãñ ‚ããÖñ. ÀãÓ›ÈãÀãÓ›ÈãâÞ¾ãã ÔããÅ¾ãã ¹ãÆãä¦ã¹ãà¾ããâ½ã£¾ãñ ¦ãñ ‚ãã¹ãÊ¾ãã ãäÞãÌã›¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ãä¶ã ¹ãÆºãß¦ãñ¶ãñ ¾ãã •ããèÌã¶ã‡ãŠÊãÖãÞ¾ãã Ô¹ã£ãó¦ã ãä¶ãÔãØãÃãä¶ã¾ã½ãã¹ãÆ½ãã¥ãñ •ãØããÌã¾ããÔã ¾ããñØ¾ã ŸÀÊãñ- In the struggle for existence it proved fittest to survive -½Ö¥ãî¶ã Öñ ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›È ‚ãã•ãÖãè ãä•ãÌãâ¦ã ‚ããÖñ. ãäÖâªìÀãÓ›ÈãÞãã ãä‚ããä¦ãÖãÔã ‚ã¹ã•ã¾ãÍããèÊã ¶ãÔãî¶ã ‡ãŠãñ¥ã¦¾ããÖãè ÀãÓ›Èã¹ãñàãã ¦ããñ ‚ãì¦‡ãŠ›¹ã¥ãã¶ãñ ãäÌã•ã¾ãÍããèÊãÞã ‚ããÖñ!

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