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Предложение стратег Предложение стратег Children and rights Children and rights
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Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Dec 30, 2015

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Claude Lloyd
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Page 1: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Предложение стратегииПредложение стратегииChildren and rights Children and rights

Page 2: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

PlanPlan

IntroductionIntroduction Education and EmploymentEducation and Employment Travel and recreationTravel and recreation Health, relationships and legal rightsHealth, relationships and legal rights

Page 3: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

In Ireland under the In Ireland under the Child Care Act 1991, Child Care Act 1991, the Children Act 2001 the Children Act 2001 and the United Nations and the United Nations Convention on the Convention on the Rights of the Child a Rights of the Child a child is defined as child is defined as anyone under the age anyone under the age of 18.of 18.

Page 4: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Education systemEducation system The Irish education system The Irish education system

is made up of primary, is made up of primary, second-level, third-level second-level, third-level and further education. and further education. Children can attend Children can attend primary school from the primary school from the age of 4. To attend second-age of 4. To attend second-level they must be aged 12 level they must be aged 12 on 1 January in the first on 1 January in the first school year of attendance.school year of attendance.

Page 5: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Развитие до сегодняшнего дняРазвитие до сегодняшнего дня

School AttendanceSchool Attendance Attendance at school Attendance at school

(or receiving an (or receiving an education) is education) is compulsory from the compulsory from the age of 6 up to age 16 age of 6 up to age 16 or until students have or until students have completed 3 years of completed 3 years of second-level second-level education, whichever education, whichever is the later.is the later.

There is no There is no compulsory early compulsory early childhood education.childhood education.

Page 6: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

РекомендацииРекомендации

WorkingWorking Under the Protection of Young Under the Protection of Young

Persons (Employment) Act Persons (Employment) Act 1996 employers cannot 1996 employers cannot employ children under age 16 employ children under age 16 in regular full-time jobs. in regular full-time jobs. Children under age 14 cannot Children under age 14 cannot be employed. Children aged 14 be employed. Children aged 14 and 15 may be employed as and 15 may be employed as follows:follows:

Doing light work during the Doing light work during the school holidays – they must school holidays – they must have at least 21 days off work have at least 21 days off work during this timeduring this time

Page 7: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Children aged 15 may do 8 hours a week light work in Children aged 15 may do 8 hours a week light work in school term time. The maximum working week for school term time. The maximum working week for children outside school term time is 35 hours or up to children outside school term time is 35 hours or up to 40 hours if they are on approved work experience.40 hours if they are on approved work experience.

The maximum working week for children aged 16 and The maximum working week for children aged 16 and 17 is 40 hours with a maximum of 8 hours a day.17 is 40 hours with a maximum of 8 hours a day.

Page 8: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

**You can become an apprentice in the Army or Air You can become an apprentice in the Army or Air Corps at age 17Corps at age 17

**You can join the Army, Air Corps and Naval You can join the Army, Air Corps and Naval Service at age 17Service at age 17

Apprenticeships and other careersApprenticeships and other careers

Page 9: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Travel and recreationTravel and recreation

Category Vehicle type Minimum age

of driver

A1 Motorcycles up to 11kW and up to 125cc with or without a sidecar 16 years

M Mopeds with a maximum speed of 45kph and an engine size of up to 50cc 16 years

B

Vehicles with seats for up to 8 passengers and a maximum weight of 3,500kg (includes pulling a trailer where the maximum weight of the trailer when fully loaded is 750kg or less)

17 years

W Work vehicles with or without a trailer, such as a land tractor or JCB 16 years

Page 10: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Travelling abroadTravelling abroad

Children cannot book a holiday or a flight until they Children cannot book a holiday or a flight until they are 18 years of age. In general, they cannot travel are 18 years of age. In general, they cannot travel unaccompanied until they are aged 16. Otherwise unaccompanied until they are aged 16. Otherwise they must be accompanied by someone aged 16 or they must be accompanied by someone aged 16 or over. over.

Page 11: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

There are two types of passports for children. Three-There are two types of passports for children. Three-year passports are available for children under 3, year passports are available for children under 3, and five-year passports are available for children and five-year passports are available for children aged between 3-17 years. Parental consent is aged between 3-17 years. Parental consent is required when applying.required when applying.

You can apply for a ten-year passport when you are You can apply for a ten-year passport when you are 18 years of age or over.18 years of age or over.

Page 12: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Films, videos and computer gamesFilms, videos and computer games

What films you can watch in the What films you can watch in the cinema depends on the film’s cinema depends on the film’s classification. The film classification. The film classifications currently in use are classifications currently in use are as follows: as follows:

**GG: The film is suitable for everyone : The film is suitable for everyone including children of school going including children of school going ageage

**PGPG: While the film may be watched : While the film may be watched by unaccompanied children, by unaccompanied children, parental guidance is recommended parental guidance is recommended as to its suitability for children as to its suitability for children under 12 years of ageunder 12 years of age

Page 13: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

**12A12A:: While the film is While the film is considered suitable only considered suitable only for children aged 12 or for children aged 12 or over, a child under age 12 over, a child under age 12 may be admitted to see the may be admitted to see the film if he/she is film if he/she is accompanied by a parent accompanied by a parent or guardianor guardian

** 15A 15A: While the film is : While the film is considered suitable only considered suitable only for children aged 15 or for children aged 15 or over, a child under age 15 over, a child under age 15 may be admitted to see the may be admitted to see the film if he/she is film if he/she is accompanied by a parent accompanied by a parent or guardian or guardian

Page 14: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

**1616: The film is : The film is considered to be considered to be suitable for children suitable for children aged 16 or over. aged 16 or over. Children under this age Children under this age cannot be admitted to cannot be admitted to screeningsscreenings

**1818: The film is : The film is considered suitable for considered suitable for persons age 18 or overpersons age 18 or over

Page 15: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Videos Videos 

A similar classification system A similar classification system is used for renting or buying is used for renting or buying Videos and DVDs: Videos and DVDs:

G: The video/DVD is suitable G: The video/DVD is suitable for viewers generallyfor viewers generally

PG: The video/DVD is PG: The video/DVD is suitable for viewers suitable for viewers generally, but parental generally, but parental guidance is recommended guidance is recommended for children under 12for children under 12

Page 16: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Pet ownershipPet ownership

Under the Control of Dogs Act 1986 you cannot Under the Control of Dogs Act 1986 you cannot keep a dog unless you have a dog licence for it. A keep a dog unless you have a dog licence for it. A local authority does not issue a dog licence to local authority does not issue a dog licence to anyone under 16 years of age. anyone under 16 years of age.

Page 17: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

If you have your dog out in public you must keep it If you have your dog out in public you must keep it under control, such as on a lead. Certain breeds of under control, such as on a lead. Certain breeds of dog must be muzzled at all times in public. These dog must be muzzled at all times in public. These dogs must also be lead by someone over the age dogs must also be lead by someone over the age of 16 and kept on a strong chain or lead that is no of 16 and kept on a strong chain or lead that is no longer than 2 metres. longer than 2 metres.

Page 18: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

FirearmsFirearmsYou have to be aged 16 or You have to be aged 16 or

over before you can apply over before you can apply for a firearms certificate. for a firearms certificate. You have to be aged 14 or You have to be aged 14 or over before you can apply over before you can apply for a firearms training for a firearms training certificate. A firearms certificate. A firearms training certificate does not training certificate does not allow you to own a firearm allow you to own a firearm but it does allow you to but it does allow you to possess a firearm while possess a firearm while carrying and using it under carrying and using it under the supervision of the the supervision of the person who holds a firearm person who holds a firearm certificate for that firearm certificate for that firearm and is over 18 years of age. and is over 18 years of age.

Page 19: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Marriage and civil partnershipMarriage and civil partnershipiif you are ordinarily resident in f you are ordinarily resident in

Ireland, the minimum age at Ireland, the minimum age at which you can marry or which you can marry or become a civil partner is 18 become a civil partner is 18 years. This is the case even if years. This is the case even if you marry or become a civil you marry or become a civil partner outside of Ireland. In partner outside of Ireland. In certain special circumstances, certain special circumstances, you may be able to get a Court you may be able to get a Court Exemption Order allowing a Exemption Order allowing a marriage or civil partnership to marriage or civil partnership to proceed even if one or both proceed even if one or both parties are under 18. Parental parties are under 18. Parental consent is not required. consent is not required.

Page 20: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Leaving homeLeaving homeYou can leave home at age 16, You can leave home at age 16,

provided you have your parents’ provided you have your parents’ consent. No consent is required consent. No consent is required at age 18.at age 18.

If you leave home before you are If you leave home before you are 18 without your parents’ consent 18 without your parents’ consent and you are considered to be and you are considered to be homeless or at risk, the Health homeless or at risk, the Health Service Executive (HSE) may be Service Executive (HSE) may be asked to intervene. Information asked to intervene. Information on the powers available to the on the powers available to the HSE is available in our HSE is available in our document, Children in care.document, Children in care.

Page 21: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Criminal responsibilityCriminal responsibility

The age of criminal responsibility is 12 years of age. The age of criminal responsibility is 12 years of age. This means that children who have not reached This means that children who have not reached the age of 12 cannot be charged with an offence. the age of 12 cannot be charged with an offence. There is an exception, however, for children aged There is an exception, however, for children aged 10 or 11, who can be charged with murder, 10 or 11, who can be charged with murder, manslaughter, rape or aggravated sexual assault. manslaughter, rape or aggravated sexual assault.

Page 22: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Children under 12 Children under 12 

Where the Gardaí have reasonable grounds for Where the Gardaí have reasonable grounds for believing that a child under 12 years of age has believing that a child under 12 years of age has committed an offence with which the child cannot committed an offence with which the child cannot be charged due to his/her age, the Gardaí must be charged due to his/her age, the Gardaí must take the child to his/her parents or guardian. take the child to his/her parents or guardian.

Page 23: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

ElectionsElections

Age 18 for local electionsAge 18 for local elections

Age 21 for national and European electionsAge 21 for national and European elections

Age 35 for presidential electionsAge 35 for presidential elections

Page 24: Предложение стратегии Children and rights. Plan Introduction Introduction Education and Employment Education and Employment Travel and recreation Travel.

Changing your nameChanging your name

Children aged between 14 and 17 years can execute Children aged between 14 and 17 years can execute the Deed Poll themselves but need the consent of the Deed Poll themselves but need the consent of both parents. Where a child is under the age of 14 both parents. Where a child is under the age of 14 years, one of the child's parents must execute the years, one of the child's parents must execute the Deed Poll with the consent of the other parent. Deed Poll with the consent of the other parent.